dxutsound.cpp

DX例子中等难度的。全是新例子。VC2003

            hr = pDSB->Play( 0, dwPriority, dwFlags );
        }

        pDS3DBuffer->Release();
    }

    return hr;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CSound::Stop()
// Desc: Stops the sound from playing
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
HRESULT CSound::Stop()
{
    if( m_apDSBuffer == NULL )
        return CO_E_NOTINITIALIZED;

    HRESULT hr = 0;

    for( DWORD i=0; i<m_dwNumBuffers; i++ )
        hr |= m_apDSBuffer[i]->Stop();

    return hr;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CSound::Reset()
// Desc: Reset all of the sound buffers
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
HRESULT CSound::Reset()
{
    if( m_apDSBuffer == NULL )
        return CO_E_NOTINITIALIZED;

    HRESULT hr = 0;

    for( DWORD i=0; i<m_dwNumBuffers; i++ )
        hr |= m_apDSBuffer[i]->SetCurrentPosition( 0 );

    return hr;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CSound::IsSoundPlaying()
// Desc: Checks to see if a buffer is playing and returns TRUE if it is.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CSound::IsSoundPlaying()
{
    BOOL bIsPlaying = FALSE;

    if( m_apDSBuffer == NULL )
        return FALSE;

    for( DWORD i=0; i<m_dwNumBuffers; i++ )
    {
        if( m_apDSBuffer[i] )
        {
            DWORD dwStatus = 0;
            m_apDSBuffer[i]->GetStatus( &dwStatus );
            bIsPlaying |= ( ( dwStatus & DSBSTATUS_PLAYING ) != 0 );
        }
    }

    return bIsPlaying;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CStreamingSound::CStreamingSound()
// Desc: Setups up a buffer so data can be streamed from the wave file into
//       a buffer.  This is very useful for large wav files that would take a
//       while to load.  The buffer is initially filled with data, then
//       as sound is played the notification events are signaled and more data
//       is written into the buffer by calling HandleWaveStreamNotification()
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CStreamingSound::CStreamingSound( LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER pDSBuffer, DWORD dwDSBufferSize,
                                  CWaveFile* pWaveFile, DWORD dwNotifySize )
                : CSound( &pDSBuffer, dwDSBufferSize, 1, pWaveFile, 0 )
{
    m_dwLastPlayPos     = 0;
    m_dwPlayProgress    = 0;
    m_dwNotifySize      = dwNotifySize;
    m_dwNextWriteOffset = 0;
    m_bFillNextNotificationWithSilence = FALSE;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CStreamingSound::~CStreamingSound()
// Desc: Destroys the class
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CStreamingSound::~CStreamingSound()
{
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CStreamingSound::HandleWaveStreamNotification()
// Desc: Handle the notification that tells us to put more wav data in the
//       circular buffer
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
HRESULT CStreamingSound::HandleWaveStreamNotification( BOOL bLoopedPlay )
{
    HRESULT hr;
    DWORD   dwCurrentPlayPos;
    DWORD   dwPlayDelta;
    DWORD   dwBytesWrittenToBuffer;
    VOID*   pDSLockedBuffer = NULL;
    VOID*   pDSLockedBuffer2 = NULL;
    DWORD   dwDSLockedBufferSize;
    DWORD   dwDSLockedBufferSize2;

    if( m_apDSBuffer == NULL || m_pWaveFile == NULL )
        return CO_E_NOTINITIALIZED;

    // Restore the buffer if it was lost
    BOOL bRestored;
    if( FAILED( hr = RestoreBuffer( m_apDSBuffer[0], &bRestored ) ) )
        return DXUT_ERR( L"RestoreBuffer", hr );

    if( bRestored )
    {
        // The buffer was restored, so we need to fill it with new data
        if( FAILED( hr = FillBufferWithSound( m_apDSBuffer[0], FALSE ) ) )
            return DXUT_ERR( L"FillBufferWithSound", hr );
        return S_OK;
    }

    // Lock the DirectSound buffer
    if( FAILED( hr = m_apDSBuffer[0]->Lock( m_dwNextWriteOffset, m_dwNotifySize,
                                            &pDSLockedBuffer, &dwDSLockedBufferSize,
                                            &pDSLockedBuffer2, &dwDSLockedBufferSize2, 0L ) ) )
        return DXUT_ERR( L"Lock", hr );

    // m_dwDSBufferSize and m_dwNextWriteOffset are both multiples of m_dwNotifySize,
    // it should the second buffer, so it should never be valid
    if( pDSLockedBuffer2 != NULL )
        return E_UNEXPECTED;

    if( !m_bFillNextNotificationWithSilence )
    {
        // Fill the DirectSound buffer with wav data
        if( FAILED( hr = m_pWaveFile->Read( (BYTE*) pDSLockedBuffer,
                                                  dwDSLockedBufferSize,
                                                  &dwBytesWrittenToBuffer ) ) )
            return DXUT_ERR( L"Read", hr );
    }
    else
    {
        // Fill the DirectSound buffer with silence
        FillMemory( pDSLockedBuffer, dwDSLockedBufferSize,
                    (BYTE)( m_pWaveFile->m_pwfx->wBitsPerSample == 8 ? 128 : 0 ) );
        dwBytesWrittenToBuffer = dwDSLockedBufferSize;
    }

    // If the number of bytes written is less than the
    // amount we requested, we have a short file.
    if( dwBytesWrittenToBuffer < dwDSLockedBufferSize )
    {
        if( !bLoopedPlay )
        {
            // Fill in silence for the rest of the buffer.
            FillMemory( (BYTE*) pDSLockedBuffer + dwBytesWrittenToBuffer,
                        dwDSLockedBufferSize - dwBytesWrittenToBuffer,
                        (BYTE)(m_pWaveFile->m_pwfx->wBitsPerSample == 8 ? 128 : 0 ) );

            // Any future notifications should just fill the buffer with silence
            m_bFillNextNotificationWithSilence = TRUE;
        }
        else
        {
            // We are looping, so reset the file and fill the buffer with wav data
            DWORD dwReadSoFar = dwBytesWrittenToBuffer;    // From previous call above.
            while( dwReadSoFar < dwDSLockedBufferSize )
            {
                // This will keep reading in until the buffer is full (for very short files).
                if( FAILED( hr = m_pWaveFile->ResetFile() ) )
                    return DXUT_ERR( L"ResetFile", hr );

                if( FAILED( hr = m_pWaveFile->Read( (BYTE*)pDSLockedBuffer + dwReadSoFar,
                                                          dwDSLockedBufferSize - dwReadSoFar,
                                                          &dwBytesWrittenToBuffer ) ) )
                    return DXUT_ERR( L"Read", hr );

                dwReadSoFar += dwBytesWrittenToBuffer;
            }
        }
    }

    // Unlock the DirectSound buffer
    m_apDSBuffer[0]->Unlock( pDSLockedBuffer, dwDSLockedBufferSize, NULL, 0 );

    // Figure out how much data has been played so far.  When we have played
    // past the end of the file, we will either need to start filling the
    // buffer with silence or starting reading from the beginning of the file,
    // depending if the user wants to loop the sound
    if( FAILED( hr = m_apDSBuffer[0]->GetCurrentPosition( &dwCurrentPlayPos, NULL ) ) )
        return DXUT_ERR( L"GetCurrentPosition", hr );

    // Check to see if the position counter looped
    if( dwCurrentPlayPos < m_dwLastPlayPos )
        dwPlayDelta = ( m_dwDSBufferSize - m_dwLastPlayPos ) + dwCurrentPlayPos;
    else
        dwPlayDelta = dwCurrentPlayPos - m_dwLastPlayPos;

    m_dwPlayProgress += dwPlayDelta;
    m_dwLastPlayPos = dwCurrentPlayPos;

    // If we are now filling the buffer with silence, then we have found the end so
    // check to see if the entire sound has played, if it has then stop the buffer.
    if( m_bFillNextNotificationWithSilence )
    {
        // We don't want to cut off the sound before it's done playing.
        if( m_dwPlayProgress >= m_pWaveFile->GetSize() )
        {
            m_apDSBuffer[0]->Stop();
        }
    }

    // Update where the buffer will lock (for next time)
    m_dwNextWriteOffset += dwDSLockedBufferSize;
    m_dwNextWriteOffset %= m_dwDSBufferSize; // Circular buffer

    return S_OK;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CStreamingSound::Reset()
// Desc: Resets the sound so it will begin playing at the beginning
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
HRESULT CStreamingSound::Reset()
{
    HRESULT hr;

    if( m_apDSBuffer[0] == NULL || m_pWaveFile == NULL )
        return CO_E_NOTINITIALIZED;

    m_dwLastPlayPos     = 0;
    m_dwPlayProgress    = 0;
    m_dwNextWriteOffset = 0;
    m_bFillNextNotificationWithSilence = FALSE;

    // Restore the buffer if it was lost
    BOOL bRestored;
    if( FAILED( hr = RestoreBuffer( m_apDSBuffer[0], &bRestored ) ) )
        return DXUT_ERR( L"RestoreBuffer", hr );

    if( bRestored )
    {
        // The buffer was restored, so we need to fill it with new data
        if( FAILED( hr = FillBufferWithSound( m_apDSBuffer[0], FALSE ) ) )
            return DXUT_ERR( L"FillBufferWithSound", hr );
    }

    m_pWaveFile->ResetFile();

    return m_apDSBuffer[0]->SetCurrentPosition( 0L );
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CWaveFile::CWaveFile()
// Desc: Constructs the class.  Call Open() to open a wave file for reading.
//       Then call Read() as needed.  Calling the destructor or Close()
//       will close the file.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CWaveFile::CWaveFile()
{
    m_pwfx    = NULL;
    m_hmmio   = NULL;
    m_pResourceBuffer = NULL;
    m_dwSize  = 0;
    m_bIsReadingFromMemory = FALSE;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CWaveFile::~CWaveFile()
// Desc: Destructs the class
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CWaveFile::~CWaveFile()
{
    Close();

    if( !m_bIsReadingFromMemory )
        SAFE_DELETE_ARRAY( m_pwfx );
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CWaveFile::Open()
// Desc: Opens a wave file for reading
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
HRESULT CWaveFile::Open( LPWSTR strFileName, WAVEFORMATEX* pwfx, DWORD dwFlags )
{
    HRESULT hr;

    m_dwFlags = dwFlags;
    m_bIsReadingFromMemory = FALSE;

    if( m_dwFlags == WAVEFILE_READ )
    {
        if( strFileName == NULL )
            return E_INVALIDARG;
        SAFE_DELETE_ARRAY( m_pwfx );

        m_hmmio = mmioOpen( strFileName, NULL, MMIO_ALLOCBUF | MMIO_READ );

        if( NULL == m_hmmio )
        {
            HRSRC   hResInfo;
            HGLOBAL hResData;
            DWORD   dwSize;
            VOID*   pvRes;

            // Loading it as a file failed, so try it as a resource
            if( NULL == ( hResInfo = FindResource( NULL, strFileName, L"WAVE" ) ) )
            {
                if( NULL == ( hResInfo = FindResource( NULL, strFileName, L"WAV" ) ) )
                    return DXUT_ERR( L"FindResource", E_FAIL );
            }

            if( NULL == ( hResData = LoadResource( GetModuleHandle(NULL), hResInfo ) ) )
                return DXUT_ERR( L"LoadResource", E_FAIL );

            if( 0 == ( dwSize = SizeofResource( GetModuleHandle(NULL), hResInfo ) ) )
                return DXUT_ERR( L"SizeofResource", E_FAIL );

            if( NULL == ( pvRes = LockResource( hResData ) ) )
                return DXUT_ERR( L"LockResource", E_FAIL );

            m_pResourceBuffer = new CHAR[ dwSize ];
            if( m_pResourceBuffer == NULL )
                return DXUT_ERR( L"new", E_OUTOFMEMORY );
            memcpy( m_pResourceBuffer, pvRes, dwSize );

            MMIOINFO mmioInfo;
            ZeroMemory( &mmioInfo, sizeof(mmioInfo) );
            mmioInfo.fccIOProc = FOURCC_MEM;
            mmioInfo.cchBuffer = dwSize;
            mmioInfo.pchBuffer = (CHAR*) m_pResourceBuffer;

            m_hmmio = mmioOpen( NULL, &mmioInfo, MMIO_ALLOCBUF | MMIO_READ );
        }

        if( FAILED( hr = ReadMMIO() ) )
        {
            // ReadMMIO will fail if its an not a wave file
            mmioClose( m_hmmio, 0 );
            return DXUT_ERR( L"ReadMMIO", hr );
        }

        if( FAILED( hr = ResetFile() ) )
            return DXUT_ERR( L"ResetFile", hr );

        // After the reset, the size of the wav file is m_ck.cksize so store it now
        m_dwSize = m_ck.cksize;
    }
    else
    {
        m_hmmio = mmioOpen( strFileName, NULL, MMIO_ALLOCBUF  |
                                                  MMIO_READWRITE |
                                                  MMIO_CREATE );
        if( NULL == m_hmmio )
            return DXUT_ERR( L"mmioOpen", E_FAIL );

        if( FAILED( hr = WriteMMIO( pwfx ) ) )
        {
            mmioClose( m_hmmio, 0 );
            return DXUT_ERR( L"WriteMMIO", hr );
        }

        if( FAILED( hr = ResetFile() ) )
            return DXUT_ERR( L"ResetFile", hr );
    }

    return hr;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CWaveFile::OpenFromMemory()
// Desc: copy data to CWaveFile member variable from memory
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
HRESULT CWaveFile::OpenFromMemory( BYTE* pbData, ULONG ulDataSize,
                                   WAVEFORMATEX* pwfx, DWORD dwFlags )
{
    m_pwfx       = pwfx;
    m_ulDataSize = ulDataSize;
    m_pbData     = pbData;