sortedlist.java

Java数据结构和算法(第二版)全部例子

// sortedList.java
// demonstrates sorted list
// to run this program: C>java SortedListApp
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class Link
   {
   public long dData;                  // data item
   public Link next;                   // next link in list
// -------------------------------------------------------------
   public Link(long dd)                // constructor
      { dData = dd; }
// -------------------------------------------------------------
   public void displayLink()           // display this link
      { System.out.print(dData + " "); }
   }  // end class Link
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class SortedList
   {
   private Link first;                 // ref to first item
// -------------------------------------------------------------
   public SortedList()                 // constructor
      { first = null; }
// -------------------------------------------------------------
   public boolean isEmpty()            // true if no links
      { return (first==null); }
// -------------------------------------------------------------
   public void insert(long key)        // insert, in order
      {
      Link newLink = new Link(key);    // make new link
      Link previous = null;            // start at first
      Link current = first;
                                       // until end of list,
      while(current != null && key > current.dData)
         {                             // or key > current,
         previous = current;
         current = current.next;       // go to next item
         }
      if(previous==null)               // at beginning of list
         first = newLink;              // first --> newLink
      else                             // not at beginning
         previous.next = newLink;      // old prev --> newLink
      newLink.next = current;          // newLink --> old currnt
      }  // end insert()
// -------------------------------------------------------------
   public Link remove()           // return & delete first link
      {                           // (assumes non-empty list)
      Link temp = first;               // save first
      first = first.next;              // delete first
      return temp;                     // return value
      }
// -------------------------------------------------------------
   public void displayList()
      {
      System.out.print("List (first-->last): ");
      Link current = first;       // start at beginning of list
      while(current != null)      // until end of list,
         {
         current.displayLink();   // print data
         current = current.next;  // move to next link
         }
      System.out.println("");
      }
   }  // end class SortedList
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class SortedListApp
   {
   public static void main(String[] args)
      {                            // create new list
      SortedList theSortedList = new SortedList();
      theSortedList.insert(20);    // insert 2 items
      theSortedList.insert(40);

      theSortedList.displayList(); // display list

      theSortedList.insert(10);    // insert 3 more items
      theSortedList.insert(30);
      theSortedList.insert(50);

      theSortedList.displayList(); // display list

      theSortedList.remove();      // remove an item

      theSortedList.displayList(); // display list
      }  // end main()
   }  // end class SortedListApp
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////