📄 multicell.txt
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These two classes make it easier to lay objects out on a screen. The
first class is the wxMultiCellCanvas, which uses the wxFlexGridSizer
control, so it is subject to the same limitations of that control. Among
them is the fact that if the window is resized smaller than the control,
then some of the objects will be obscured by the window edge.
The second class is the wxMultiCellSizer, which is significantly more
powerful than the wxMultiCell Canvas. This control supports resizing of
objects on the fly, objects spanning cells, etc.
Use the wxMultiCellCanvas when you have a simple layout which won't resize
and doesn't have any unusual requirements. Use the wxMultiCellSizer when
your needs are greater
wxMultiCellCanvas
=================
The wxMultiCellCanvas class allows you to add objects to a wxFlexGridSizer
by specifying a row and a column location. When all objects have been
added, you need to call a member function CalculateConstraints(), which
will insert the objects into the wxFlexGridSizer. If there are empty
cells the canvas will insert empty wxStaticText objects as placeholders.
Upon creation of the canvas the size of the canvas needs to be specified.
Attempting to insert a cell outside those limits will cause an assertion
error.
When adding cells, the cell locations are specified as a row,column
location, both being zero-based. 0,0 is the upper left corner of the
canvas.
wxMultiCellSizer
================
The wxMultiCellSizer class manages a collection of child windows in a way
similar to that of data stored in a spreadsheet. A multicell canvas is a
two-dimensional array of cells with an origin of (0,0) in the upper-left
corner. Windows are added to a multicell sizer by first creating a
wxMultiCellItemHandle object which specifies a starting cell and,
optionally, a number of contiguous columns, rows, or a combination
thereof, and then adding it to the sizer.
This class bases the initial cell sizes on the minimum sizes returned by
each child window of the sizer. You can override the minimum sizes
provided by the wxWindows Class Library by doing either of the following:
o Specifying the size when creating the wxMultiCellItemHandle object
o Creating a derived class and implementing a CalcMin function
The wxMultiCellItemHandle must be passed the row and column of the item,
at a minimum. Optionally, more information can be passed:
int row Row position, zero based
int column Column position, zero based
int height Number of rows this cell will occupy, default is 1
int width Number of columns this cell will occupy, default is 1
Note that if the height or width is greater than one that
dimension is assumed to be resizable because it is spanning
multiple cells.
wxSize minSize Minimum size of the object.
wxResizable Style Is this object resizable, and if so, how. Allowable styles are:
wxNOT_RESIZABLE
wxHORIZENTAL_RESIZABLE
wxVERTICAL_RESIZABLE
wxRESIZABLE
wxSize weight If this is a resizable object, the weight applied to the specific dimension.
This is useful if you have several resizable rows and/or columns, and you want
one to get more of the available space than the others.
int align This is a wxAlignment value, it is an integer so you can 'or multiple
values together. The acceptable values are:
wxALIGN_NOT
wxALIGN_CENTER_HORIZONTAL
wxALIGN_CENTRE_HORIZONTAL
wxALIGN_LEFT
wxALIGN_TOP
wxALIGN_RIGHT
wxALIGN_BOTTOM
wxALIGN_CENTER_VERTICAL
wxALIGN_CENTRE_VERTICAL
wxALIGN_CENTER
wxALIGN_CENTRE
Note that some combinations of these make no sense, for example wxALIGN_LEFT | wxALIGN_RIGHT.
See the definition of wxAlignment for more information
Other functions are:
void RecalcSizes() Should not be called by the user, needed by the wxSizer class
wxSize CalcMin() Should not be called by the user, needed by the wxSizer class
bool SetDefaultCellSize Set the default cell size of an empty cell
bool SetColumnWidth Set the width of a column, optionally specifying it as resizable
bool SetRowHeight Set the height of a row, optionally specifying it as resizable
Sometimes it can be very confusing to determine the relationship between rows, columns, and
which ones are resizable or not. Three functions are supplied to make this easier:
bool EnableGridLines(wxWindow *win); Call this to either enable or disable the grid lines.
Pass the window the sizer is on, or NULL to disable.
Currently the window is not used, but it may be in the
future.
bool SetGridPen(wxPen *pen); Set the pen color, the default pen color is red
void OnPaint(wxDC& dc); Call this from an OnPaint function associated with the
window the sizer is attached to. See the example program
mtest.cpp for specific details on how to do this.
Files Description
===== ===========
docs.txt This file
// wxMultiCellCanvas and wxMultiCellSizer
makefile Makefile for the MingW32 compiler
multicell.cpp Class source code file
multicell.h Class header file
//Sample
mtest.cpp Example program, demonstrates both classes
mtest.rc
mtest.gif
makefile
Acknowledgments
===============
This was inspired by the gbsizer class written by Alex Andruschak, and the IMultiCellCanvas
class in the IBM Class Libraries in the VisualeAge C++ compilers.
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