📄 bundlebuilder.py
字号:
argvemulator.ArgvCollector().mainloop()
execfile(os.path.join(os.path.split(__file__)[0], "%(realmainprogram)s"))
"""
#
# When building a standalone app with Python.framework, we need to copy
# a subset from Python.framework to the bundle. The following list
# specifies exactly what items we'll copy.
#
PYTHONFRAMEWORKGOODIES = [
"Python", # the Python core library
"Resources/English.lproj",
"Resources/Info.plist",
"Resources/version.plist",
]
def isFramework():
return sys.exec_prefix.find("Python.framework") > 0
LIB = os.path.join(sys.prefix, "lib", "python" + sys.version[:3])
SITE_PACKAGES = os.path.join(LIB, "site-packages")
class AppBuilder(BundleBuilder):
# Override type of the bundle.
type = "APPL"
# platform, name of the subfolder of Contents that contains the executable.
platform = "MacOS"
# A Python main program. If this argument is given, the main
# executable in the bundle will be a small wrapper that invokes
# the main program. (XXX Discuss why.)
mainprogram = None
# The main executable. If a Python main program is specified
# the executable will be copied to Resources and be invoked
# by the wrapper program mentioned above. Otherwise it will
# simply be used as the main executable.
executable = None
# The name of the main nib, for Cocoa apps. *Must* be specified
# when building a Cocoa app.
nibname = None
# The name of the icon file to be copied to Resources and used for
# the Finder icon.
iconfile = None
# Symlink the executable instead of copying it.
symlink_exec = 0
# If True, build standalone app.
standalone = 0
# If True, build semi-standalone app (only includes third-party modules).
semi_standalone = 0
# If set, use this for #! lines in stead of sys.executable
python = None
# If True, add a real main program that emulates sys.argv before calling
# mainprogram
argv_emulation = 0
# The following attributes are only used when building a standalone app.
# Exclude these modules.
excludeModules = []
# Include these modules.
includeModules = []
# Include these packages.
includePackages = []
# Strip binaries from debug info.
strip = 0
# Found Python modules: [(name, codeobject, ispkg), ...]
pymodules = []
# Modules that modulefinder couldn't find:
missingModules = []
maybeMissingModules = []
def setup(self):
if ((self.standalone or self.semi_standalone)
and self.mainprogram is None):
raise BundleBuilderError, ("must specify 'mainprogram' when "
"building a standalone application.")
if self.mainprogram is None and self.executable is None:
raise BundleBuilderError, ("must specify either or both of "
"'executable' and 'mainprogram'")
self.execdir = pathjoin("Contents", self.platform)
if self.name is not None:
pass
elif self.mainprogram is not None:
self.name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(self.mainprogram))[0]
elif executable is not None:
self.name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(self.executable))[0]
if self.name[-4:] != ".app":
self.name += ".app"
if self.executable is None:
if not self.standalone and not isFramework():
self.symlink_exec = 1
if self.python:
self.executable = self.python
else:
self.executable = sys.executable
if self.nibname:
self.plist.NSMainNibFile = self.nibname
if not hasattr(self.plist, "NSPrincipalClass"):
self.plist.NSPrincipalClass = "NSApplication"
if self.standalone and isFramework():
self.addPythonFramework()
BundleBuilder.setup(self)
self.plist.CFBundleExecutable = self.name
if self.standalone or self.semi_standalone:
self.findDependencies()
def preProcess(self):
resdir = "Contents/Resources"
if self.executable is not None:
if self.mainprogram is None:
execname = self.name
else:
execname = os.path.basename(self.executable)
execpath = pathjoin(self.execdir, execname)
if not self.symlink_exec:
self.files.append((self.executable, execpath))
self.execpath = execpath
if self.mainprogram is not None:
mainprogram = os.path.basename(self.mainprogram)
self.files.append((self.mainprogram, pathjoin(resdir, mainprogram)))
if self.argv_emulation:
# Change the main program, and create the helper main program (which
# does argv collection and then calls the real main).
# Also update the included modules (if we're creating a standalone
# program) and the plist
realmainprogram = mainprogram
mainprogram = '__argvemulator_' + mainprogram
resdirpath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, resdir)
mainprogrampath = pathjoin(resdirpath, mainprogram)
makedirs(resdirpath)
open(mainprogrampath, "w").write(ARGV_EMULATOR % locals())
if self.standalone or self.semi_standalone:
self.includeModules.append("argvemulator")
self.includeModules.append("os")
if not self.plist.has_key("CFBundleDocumentTypes"):
self.plist["CFBundleDocumentTypes"] = [
{ "CFBundleTypeOSTypes" : [
"****",
"fold",
"disk"],
"CFBundleTypeRole": "Viewer"}]
# Write bootstrap script
executable = os.path.basename(self.executable)
execdir = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, self.execdir)
bootstrappath = pathjoin(execdir, self.name)
makedirs(execdir)
if self.standalone or self.semi_standalone:
# XXX we're screwed when the end user has deleted
# /usr/bin/python
hashbang = "/usr/bin/python"
elif self.python:
hashbang = self.python
else:
hashbang = os.path.realpath(sys.executable)
standalone = self.standalone
semi_standalone = self.semi_standalone
open(bootstrappath, "w").write(BOOTSTRAP_SCRIPT % locals())
os.chmod(bootstrappath, 0775)
if self.iconfile is not None:
iconbase = os.path.basename(self.iconfile)
self.plist.CFBundleIconFile = iconbase
self.files.append((self.iconfile, pathjoin(resdir, iconbase)))
def postProcess(self):
if self.standalone or self.semi_standalone:
self.addPythonModules()
if self.strip and not self.symlink:
self.stripBinaries()
if self.symlink_exec and self.executable:
self.message("Symlinking executable %s to %s" % (self.executable,
self.execpath), 2)
dst = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, self.execpath)
makedirs(os.path.dirname(dst))
os.symlink(os.path.abspath(self.executable), dst)
if self.missingModules or self.maybeMissingModules:
self.reportMissing()
def addPythonFramework(self):
# If we're building a standalone app with Python.framework,
# include a minimal subset of Python.framework, *unless*
# Python.framework was specified manually in self.libs.
for lib in self.libs:
if os.path.basename(lib) == "Python.framework":
# a Python.framework was specified as a library
return
frameworkpath = sys.exec_prefix[:sys.exec_prefix.find(
"Python.framework") + len("Python.framework")]
version = sys.version[:3]
frameworkpath = pathjoin(frameworkpath, "Versions", version)
destbase = pathjoin("Contents", "Frameworks", "Python.framework",
"Versions", version)
for item in PYTHONFRAMEWORKGOODIES:
src = pathjoin(frameworkpath, item)
dst = pathjoin(destbase, item)
self.files.append((src, dst))
def _getSiteCode(self):
return compile(SITE_PY % {"semi_standalone": self.semi_standalone},
"<-bundlebuilder.py->", "exec")
def addPythonModules(self):
self.message("Adding Python modules", 1)
if USE_ZIPIMPORT:
# Create a zip file containing all modules as pyc.
import zipfile
relpath = pathjoin("Contents", "Resources", ZIP_ARCHIVE)
abspath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, relpath)
zf = zipfile.ZipFile(abspath, "w", zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
for name, code, ispkg in self.pymodules:
self.message("Adding Python module %s" % name, 2)
path, pyc = getPycData(name, code, ispkg)
zf.writestr(path, pyc)
zf.close()
# add site.pyc
sitepath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, "Contents", "Resources",
"site" + PYC_EXT)
writePyc(self._getSiteCode(), sitepath)
else:
# Create individual .pyc files.
for name, code, ispkg in self.pymodules:
if ispkg:
name += ".__init__"
path = name.split(".")
path = pathjoin("Contents", "Resources", *path) + PYC_EXT
if ispkg:
self.message("Adding Python package %s" % path, 2)
else:
self.message("Adding Python module %s" % path, 2)
abspath = pathjoin(self.bundlepath, path)
makedirs(os.path.dirname(abspath))
writePyc(code, abspath)
def stripBinaries(self):
if not os.path.exists(STRIP_EXEC):
self.message("Error: can't strip binaries: no strip program at "
"%s" % STRIP_EXEC, 0)
else:
import stat
self.message("Stripping binaries", 1)
def walk(top):
for name in os.listdir(top):
path = pathjoin(top, name)
if os.path.islink(path):
continue
if os.path.isdir(path):
walk(path)
else:
mod = os.stat(path)[stat.ST_MODE]
if not (mod & 0100):
continue
relpath = path[len(self.bundlepath):]
self.message("Stripping %s" % relpath, 2)
inf, outf = os.popen4("%s -S \"%s\"" %
(STRIP_EXEC, path))
output = outf.read().strip()
if output:
# usually not a real problem, like when we're
# trying to strip a script
self.message("Problem stripping %s:" % relpath, 3)
self.message(output, 3)
walk(self.bundlepath)
def findDependencies(self):
self.message("Finding module dependencies", 1)
import modulefinder
mf = modulefinder.ModuleFinder(excludes=self.excludeModules)
if USE_ZIPIMPORT:
# zipimport imports zlib, must add it manually
mf.import_hook("zlib")
# manually add our own site.py
site = mf.add_module("site")
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -