smc_core.c

使用Linux ARM GCC编译器来编译

		__FUNCTION__"(): to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int)to,
		(int)len);

	/* Shift to get page */
	page = ((int)to) >> this->page_shift;

	/* Mask to get column */
	offset = to & 0x1f;

	/* Initialize return length value */
	*retlen = 0;

	/* Do not allow write past end of page */
	if ((offset + len) > mtd->oobsize) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
			__FUNCTION__"(): Attempt to write past end of page\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Select the NAND device */
	nand_select();

	/* Check the WP bit */
	this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);

	this->wait_for_ready();

	if (!(this->read_data() & SMC_STAT_NOT_WP)) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
			__FUNCTION__"(): Device is write protected!!!\n");
		ret = -EPERM;
		goto nand_write_oob_err;
	}

	/* Write out desired data */
	this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, offset + mtd->oobblock, page);
	this->hwcontrol(NAND_CTL_DAT_OUT);
	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
		this->write_data(buf[i]);
	this->hwcontrol(NAND_CTL_DAT_IN);

	/* Send command to program the OOB data */
	this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);

	this->wait_for_ready();

	/*
	 * Wait for program operation to complete. This could
	 * take up to 3000us (3ms) on some devices, so we try
	 * and exit as quickly as possible.
	 */
	status = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
		/* Delay for 125us */
		udelay(125);

		/* Check the status */
		this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);

		this->wait_for_ready();

		status = (int)this->read_data();
		if (status & SMC_STAT_READY)
			break;
	}

	/* See if device thinks it succeeded */
	if (status & SMC_STAT_WRITE_ERR) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
			__FUNCTION__"(): Failed write, page 0x%08x\n", page);
		ret = -EIO;
		goto nand_write_oob_err;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
	/* Send command to read back the data */
	this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, offset, page);

	this->wait_for_ready();

	/* Loop through and verify the data */
	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
		if (buf[i] != this->read_data()) {
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
				__FUNCTION__"(): Failed write verify, page 0x%08x\n",
				page);
			ret = -EIO;
			goto nand_write_oob_err;
		}
	}
#endif

	/* Return happy */
	*retlen = len;
	ret = 0;
	
nand_write_oob_err:
	/* De-select the NAND device */
	nand_deselect();

	return ret;
}

static int nand_block_isbad (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
    struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
    unsigned long page;
//#define __TEST__
#ifdef __TEST__
    /* Read the data */
	int i;
	char buf[64];
    char obyte;
#endif
    
    page = ((int) ofs&~(mtd->erasesize - 1)) >> this->page_shift;
    
    /* Select the NAND device */
	nand_select();

	/* Send the read command */
#ifdef __TEST__
    this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page);
#else
	this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos, page);
#endif
	this->wait_for_ready();

#ifdef __TEST__
    /* Read the data */
	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
		buf[i] = this->read_data();
    if (buf[this->badblockpos]!=0xff) {
        /* De-select the NAND device */
	    nand_deselect();
		printk("get oob byte(page:%08lx):",page);
        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
            if (!(i&15)) printk("\n");
            printk("%02x ",buf[i]);
        }
        return 1;
    }
#else
	/* Read the data */
	if (this->read_data() != 0xff) {
		/* De-select the NAND device */
	    nand_deselect();
		return 1;
	}
#endif
	/* De-select the NAND device */
	nand_deselect();

	/* Return happy */
	return 0;
}

static int nand_block_markbad (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
    struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
    unsigned char buf[2]={0,0};
    size_t retlen;
    
    printk("block bad:%d\n",ofs/mtd->erasesize);
    return nand_write_oob(mtd,(ofs&~(mtd->erasesize - 1))+this->badblockpos,2,&retlen,buf);
}

static int nand_check_blockbad (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
    struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
    unsigned long page;
#ifdef __TEST__
    /* Read the data */
	int i;
	char buf[64];
    char obyte;
#endif
    
    page = ((int) ofs&~(mtd->erasesize - 1)) >> this->page_shift;
    
	/* Send the read command */
#ifdef __TEST__
    this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page);
#else
	this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos, page);
#endif
	this->wait_for_ready();

#ifdef __TEST__
    /* Read the data */
	for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
		buf[i] = this->read_data();
    if (buf[this->badblockpos]!=0xff) {
		printk("get oob byte(page:%08lx):",page);
        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
            if (!(i&15)) printk("\n");
            printk("%02x ",buf[i]);
        }
        return 1;
    }
#else
	/* Read the data */
	if (this->read_data() != 0xff) {
		return 1;
	}
#endif

	/* Return happy */
	return 0;
}

/*
 * NAND erase a block
 */
static int
nand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
{
	int i, page, len, status, pages_per_block;
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;

	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3,
		__FUNCTION__"(): start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n",
		(unsigned int)instr->addr, (unsigned int)instr->len);

	/* Start address must aligned on block boundary */
	if (instr->addr & (mtd->erasesize - 1)) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
			__FUNCTION__"(): Unaligned address\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Length must align on block boundary */
	if (instr->len & (mtd->erasesize - 1)) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
			__FUNCTION__"(): Length not block aligned\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Do not allow erase past end of device */
	if ((instr->len + instr->addr) > mtd->size) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
			__FUNCTION__"(): Erase past end of device\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Shift to get first page */
	page = (int)(instr->addr >> this->page_shift);

	/* Calculate pages in each block */
	pages_per_block = mtd->erasesize / mtd->oobblock;

	/* Select the NAND device */
	nand_select();

	/* Check the WP bit */
	this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);

	this->wait_for_ready();

	if (!(this->read_data() & SMC_STAT_NOT_WP)) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
			__FUNCTION__"(): Device is write protected!!!\n");
		nand_deselect();
		return -EIO;
	}

	/* Loop through the pages */
	len = instr->len;
	while (len) {
		if (!nand_check_blockbad(mtd, page << this->page_shift)) {
		/* Send commands to erase a page */
		this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
		this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);

		this->wait_for_ready();

		/*
		 * Wait for program operation to complete. This could
		 * take up to 4000us (4ms) on some devices, so we try
		 * and exit as quickly as possible.
		 */
		status = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
			/* Delay for 125us */
			udelay(125);

			/* Check the status */
			this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);

			this->wait_for_ready();

			status = (int)this->read_data();
			if (status & SMC_STAT_READY)
				break;
		}
		
		/* See if block erase succeeded */
		if (status & SMC_STAT_WRITE_ERR/* || (page==1024+512)*/) {
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0,
				__FUNCTION__"(): Failed erase, page 0x%08x\n", page);
			nand_deselect();
#if 0
			instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
			if (instr->callback)
				instr->callback(instr);
#endif
			nand_block_markbad(mtd,page<<this->page_shift);
			
			/* Select the NAND device */
	        nand_select();
			//return -EIO;
		}
		} else {printk("erase block bad:%d\n",page/pages_per_block);}

		/* Increment page address and decrement length */
		len -= mtd->erasesize;
		page += pages_per_block;
	}

	/* De-select the NAND device */
	nand_deselect();

#if 0
	/* Do call back function */
	instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
	if (instr->callback)
		instr->callback(instr);
#endif

	/* Return happy */
	return 0;	
}

/*
 * Scan for the SMC device
 */
int
smc_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	int i, nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id;
	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;

	//if (!(this->cmdfunc))
	    this->cmdfunc = nand_command;
	/* Select the device */
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S3C2410)
	nand_select();
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S3C2440)
	this->hwcontrol(NAND_CTL_SETNCE); 
	this->hwcontrol(NAND_CTL_CLRRnB); 
#endif
	
	/* Send the command for reading device ID */
	nand_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);

#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S3C2410)
	this->wait_for_ready();
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_S3C2440)
	for (i = 0; i<100 ;i++);
#endif

	/* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
	nand_maf_id = this->read_data();
	nand_dev_id = this->read_data();
	//printk("Get NAND device: Manufacture ID:" 
	//			" 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x\n",
	//			nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id);

	/* Print and sotre flash device information */
	for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) {
		if (nand_maf_id == nand_flash_ids[i].manufacture_id &&
		    nand_dev_id == nand_flash_ids[i].dev_id) {
#ifdef USE_256BYTE_NAND_FLASH
			if (!mtd->size) {
				mtd->name = nand_flash_ids[i].name;
				mtd->erasesize = nand_flash_ids[i].erasesize;
				mtd->size = (1 << nand_flash_ids[i].chipshift);
				mtd->eccsize = 256;
				if (nand_flash_ids[i].pagesize == PAGESIZE256) {
					mtd->oobblock = 256;
					mtd->oobsize = 8;
					this->page_shift = 8;
				} else {
					mtd->oobblock = 512;
					mtd->oobsize = 16;
					this->page_shift = 9;
				}
				this->dev = &nand_smc_info[GET_DI_NUM(nand_flash_ids[i].chipshift)];
			}
#else
		    if (!(nand_flash_ids[i].pagesize)) {
		        int extid;
    			/* The 3rd id byte contains non relevant data ATM */
    			extid = this->read_data();
    			/* The 4th id byte is the important one */
    			extid = this->read_data();
    			/* Calc pagesize */
    			mtd->oobblock = 1024 << (extid & 0x3);
    			extid >>= 2;
    			/* Calc oobsize */
    			mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * (mtd->oobblock >> 9);
    			extid >>= 2;
    			/* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */
    			mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024)  << (extid & 0x03);
    			extid >>= 2;
    			/* Get buswidth information */
    			//busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0;
    			mtd->name = nand_flash_ids[i].name;
    			mtd->size = (1 << nand_flash_ids[i].chipshift);
    			mtd->eccsize = 256;
    			this->page_shift = 11;
				this->dev = &nand_smc_info[GET_DI_NUM(nand_flash_ids[i].chipshift)];
				this->badblockpos = 0;
		    } else if (!(mtd->size) && (nand_flash_ids[i].pagesize != PAGESIZE256)) {
				mtd->name = nand_flash_ids[i].name;
				mtd->erasesize = nand_flash_ids[i].erasesize;
				mtd->size = (1 << nand_flash_ids[i].chipshift);
				mtd->eccsize = 256;
				mtd->oobblock = 512;
				mtd->oobsize = 16;
				this->page_shift = 9;
				this->dev = &nand_smc_info[GET_DI_NUM(nand_flash_ids[i].chipshift)];
				this->badblockpos = 5;
			}
#endif
			/* Do not replace user supplied command function ! */
    		if ((mtd->oobblock>512) && (this->cmdfunc == nand_command))
    			this->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
			
			printk("NAND device: Manufacture ID:" \
				" 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s)\n",
				nand_maf_id, nand_dev_id, mtd->name);
			break;
		}	    
	}

	/* De-select the device */
	nand_deselect();

	/* Print warning message for no device */
	if (!mtd->size) {
		printk("No NAND device found!!!\n");
		return 1;
	}

	/* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
	mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH | MTD_ECC;
	mtd->module = NULL;
	mtd->ecctype = MTD_ECC_SW;
	mtd->erase = nand_erase;
	mtd->point = NULL;
	mtd->unpoint = NULL;
	mtd->read = nand_read;
	mtd->write = nand_write;
	mtd->read_ecc = nand_read_ecc;
	mtd->write_ecc = nand_write_ecc;
	mtd->read_oob = nand_read_oob;
	mtd->write_oob = nand_write_oob;
	mtd->lock = NULL;
	mtd->unlock = NULL;
	mtd->block_isbad = nand_block_isbad;
	mtd->block_markbad = nand_block_markbad;

	/* Return happy */
	return 0;
}