📄 ohci-hcd.c
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/*
* OHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) for USB.
*
* (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
* (C) Copyright 2000-2002 David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
*
* [ Initialisation is based on Linus' ]
* [ uhci code and gregs ohci fragments ]
* [ (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds ]
* [ (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith]
*
*
* OHCI is the main "non-Intel/VIA" standard for USB 1.1 host controller
* interfaces (though some non-x86 Intel chips use it). It supports
* smarter hardware than UHCI. A download link for the spec available
* through the http://www.usb.org website.
*
* History:
*
* 2003/02/24 show registers in sysfs (Kevin Brosius)
*
* 2002/09/03 get rid of ed hashtables, rework periodic scheduling and
* bandwidth accounting; if debugging, show schedules in driverfs
* 2002/07/19 fixes to management of ED and schedule state.
* 2002/06/09 SA-1111 support (Christopher Hoover)
* 2002/06/01 remember frame when HC won't see EDs any more; use that info
* to fix urb unlink races caused by interrupt latency assumptions;
* minor ED field and function naming updates
* 2002/01/18 package as a patch for 2.5.3; this should match the
* 2.4.17 kernel modulo some bugs being fixed.
*
* 2001/10/18 merge pmac cleanup (Benjamin Herrenschmidt) and bugfixes
* from post-2.4.5 patches.
* 2001/09/20 URB_ZERO_PACKET support; hcca_dma portability, OPTi warning
* 2001/09/07 match PCI PM changes, errnos from Linus' tree
* 2001/05/05 fork 2.4.5 version into "hcd" framework, cleanup, simplify;
* pbook pci quirks gone (please fix pbook pci sw!) (db)
*
* 2001/04/08 Identify version on module load (gb)
* 2001/03/24 td/ed hashing to remove bus_to_virt (Steve Longerbeam);
pci_map_single (db)
* 2001/03/21 td and dev/ed allocation uses new pci_pool API (db)
* 2001/03/07 hcca allocation uses pci_alloc_consistent (Steve Longerbeam)
*
* 2000/09/26 fixed races in removing the private portion of the urb
* 2000/09/07 disable bulk and control lists when unlinking the last
* endpoint descriptor in order to avoid unrecoverable errors on
* the Lucent chips. (rwc@sgi)
* 2000/08/29 use bandwidth claiming hooks (thanks Randy!), fix some
* urb unlink probs, indentation fixes
* 2000/08/11 various oops fixes mostly affecting iso and cleanup from
* device unplugs.
* 2000/06/28 use PCI hotplug framework, for better power management
* and for Cardbus support (David Brownell)
* 2000/earlier: fixes for NEC/Lucent chips; suspend/resume handling
* when the controller loses power; handle UE; cleanup; ...
*
* v5.2 1999/12/07 URB 3rd preview,
* v5.1 1999/11/30 URB 2nd preview, cpia, (usb-scsi)
* v5.0 1999/11/22 URB Technical preview, Paul Mackerras powerbook susp/resume
* i386: HUB, Keyboard, Mouse, Printer
*
* v4.3 1999/10/27 multiple HCs, bulk_request
* v4.2 1999/09/05 ISO API alpha, new dev alloc, neg Error-codes
* v4.1 1999/08/27 Randy Dunlap's - ISO API first impl.
* v4.0 1999/08/18
* v3.0 1999/06/25
* v2.1 1999/05/09 code clean up
* v2.0 1999/05/04
* v1.0 1999/04/27 initial release
*
* This file is licenced under the GPL.
*/
#if 0
#include <linux/config.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
# define DEBUG
#else
# undef DEBUG
#endif
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h> /* for in_interrupt () */
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include "hcd.h"
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#else
#include "ohci_config.h"
#include "../../usbport/hcd.h"
//#define OHCI_VERBOSE_DEBUG
#endif
/*
* TO DO:
*
* - "disabled" and "sleeping" should be in hcd->state
* - lots more testing!!
*/
#define DRIVER_VERSION "2003 Feb 24"
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Roman Weissgaerber, David Brownell"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// #define OHCI_VERBOSE_DEBUG /* not always helpful */
/* For initializing controller (mask in an HCFS mode too) */
#define OHCI_CONTROL_INIT \
(OHCI_CTRL_CBSR & 0x3) | OHCI_CTRL_IE | OHCI_CTRL_PLE
#define OHCI_UNLINK_TIMEOUT (HZ / 10)
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static const char hcd_name [] = "ohci-hcd";
#include "ohci.h"
static inline void disable (struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
{
ohci->disabled = 1;
ohci->hcd.state = USB_STATE_HALT;
}
#include "ohci-hub.c"
#include "ohci-dbg.c"
#include "ohci-mem.c"
#include "ohci-q.c"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* queue up an urb for anything except the root hub
*/
static int ohci_urb_enqueue (
struct usb_hcd *hcd,
struct urb *urb,
int mem_flags
) {
struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd);
struct ed *ed;
urb_priv_t *urb_priv;
unsigned int pipe = urb->pipe;
int i, size = 0;
unsigned long flags;
int retval = 0;
#ifdef OHCI_VERBOSE_DEBUG
urb_print (urb, "SUB", usb_pipein (pipe));
#endif
/* every endpoint has a ed, locate and maybe (re)initialize it */
if (! (ed = ed_get (ohci, urb->dev, pipe, urb->interval)))
return -ENOMEM;
/* for the private part of the URB we need the number of TDs (size) */
switch (ed->type) {
case PIPE_CONTROL:
/* td_submit_urb() doesn't yet handle these */
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 4096)
return -EMSGSIZE;
/* 1 TD for setup, 1 for ACK, plus ... */
size = 2;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
// case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
// case PIPE_BULK:
default:
/* one TD for every 4096 Bytes (can be upto 8K) */
size += urb->transfer_buffer_length / 4096;
/* ... and for any remaining bytes ... */
if ((urb->transfer_buffer_length % 4096) != 0)
size++;
/* ... and maybe a zero length packet to wrap it up */
if (size == 0)
size++;
else if ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET) != 0
&& (urb->transfer_buffer_length
% usb_maxpacket (urb->dev, pipe,
usb_pipeout (pipe))) == 0)
size++;
break;
case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS: /* number of packets from URB */
size = urb->number_of_packets;
break;
}
/* allocate the private part of the URB */
urb_priv = kmalloc (sizeof (urb_priv_t) + size * sizeof (struct td *),
mem_flags);
if (!urb_priv)
return -ENOMEM;
memset (urb_priv, 0, sizeof (urb_priv_t) + size * sizeof (struct td *));
/* fill the private part of the URB */
urb_priv->length = size;
urb_priv->ed = ed;
/* allocate the TDs (deferring hash chain updates) */
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
urb_priv->td [i] = td_alloc (ohci, mem_flags);
if (!urb_priv->td [i]) {
urb_priv->length = i;
urb_free_priv (ohci, urb_priv);
return -ENOMEM;
}
}
spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags);
/* don't submit to a dead HC */
if (ohci->disabled || ohci->sleeping) {
retval = -ENODEV;
goto fail;
}
/* schedule the ed if needed */
if (ed->state == ED_IDLE) {
retval = ed_schedule (ohci, ed);
if (retval < 0)
goto fail;
if (ed->type == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
u16 frame = le16_to_cpu (ohci->hcca->frame_no);
/* delay a few frames before the first TD */
frame += max_t (u16, 8, ed->interval);
frame &= ~(ed->interval - 1);
frame |= ed->branch;
urb->start_frame = frame;
/* yes, only URB_ISO_ASAP is supported, and
* urb->start_frame is never used as input.
*/
}
} else if (ed->type == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
urb->start_frame = ed->last_iso + ed->interval;
/* fill the TDs and link them to the ed; and
* enable that part of the schedule, if needed
* and update count of queued periodic urbs
*/
urb->hcpriv = urb_priv;
td_submit_urb (ohci, urb);
fail:
if (retval)
urb_free_priv (ohci, urb_priv);
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags);
return retval;
}
/*
* decouple the URB from the HC queues (TDs, urb_priv); it's
* already marked using urb->status. reporting is always done
* asynchronously, and we might be dealing with an urb that's
* partially transferred, or an ED with other urbs being unlinked.
*/
static int ohci_urb_dequeue (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
{
struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd);
unsigned long flags;
#ifdef OHCI_VERBOSE_DEBUG
urb_print (urb, "UNLINK", 1);
#endif
spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags);
if (!ohci->disabled) {
urb_priv_t *urb_priv;
/* Unless an IRQ completed the unlink while it was being
* handed to us, flag it for unlink and giveback, and force
* some upcoming INTR_SF to call finish_unlinks()
*/
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
if (urb_priv) {
urb_priv->state = URB_DEL;
if (urb_priv->ed->state == ED_OPER)
start_urb_unlink (ohci, urb_priv->ed);
}
} else {
/*
* with HC dead, we won't respect hc queue pointers
* any more ... just clean up every urb's memory.
*/
if (urb->hcpriv) {
spin_unlock (&ohci->lock);
finish_urb (ohci, urb, NULL);
spin_lock (&ohci->lock);
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* frees config/altsetting state for endpoints,
* including ED memory, dummy TD, and bulk/intr data toggle
*/
static void
ohci_endpoint_disable (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct hcd_dev *dev, int ep)
{
struct ohci_hcd *ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd);
int epnum = ep & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
unsigned long flags;
struct ed *ed;
/* ASSERT: any requests/urbs are being unlinked */
/* ASSERT: nobody can be submitting urbs for this any more */
epnum <<= 1;
if (epnum != 0 && !(ep & USB_DIR_IN))
epnum |= 1;
rescan:
spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags);
ed = dev->ep [epnum];
if (!ed)
goto done;
if (!HCD_IS_RUNNING (ohci->hcd.state) || ohci->disabled)
ed->state = ED_IDLE;
switch (ed->state) {
case ED_UNLINK: /* wait for hw to finish? */
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags);
set_current_state (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
schedule_timeout (1);
goto rescan;
case ED_IDLE: /* fully unlinked */
if (list_empty (&ed->td_list)) {
td_free (ohci, ed->dummy);
ed_free (ohci, ed);
break;
}
/* else FALL THROUGH */
default:
/* caller was supposed to have unlinked any requests;
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