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📄 myhttpclient.cpp

📁 自定义HttpClient类
💻 CPP
📖 第 1 页 / 共 5 页
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			, pnIdx	
			)
		)
		return szHeader ;

	SAFEFREE (szHeader) ;
	if ( pnIdx )	*pnIdx = nOrigIdx ;

	// If the function failed
	if ( ::GetLastError () != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER ) {
		// If the header does not exist
		if ( ::GetLastError () == ERROR_HTTP_HEADER_NOT_FOUND )
			return NULL ;

		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_QUERYINFO_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;
	}

	// Allocates required memory
	szHeader = (LPSTR) ::malloc (cbBuff.Value ()) ;
	if ( szHeader == NULL )
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY) ;
	::strcpy (szHeader, szName) ;

	if ( !::HttpQueryInfoA (
			hRequest
			, HTTP_QUERY_CUSTOM				// Get a custom header
			, static_cast<void *> (szHeader)
			, cbBuff.Ptr ()
			, pnIdx	
			)
		) {
		SAFEFREE (szHeader) ;
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_QUERYINFO_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;
	}

	return szHeader ;
}

void CHttpToolA::InternetSetOption (HINTERNET hInternet, DWORD dwOption, LPVOID lpBuffer, DWORD dwBufferLength)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	if ( ::InternetSetOptionA (hInternet, dwOption, lpBuffer, dwBufferLength) )
		return ;

	ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_INTERNETSETOPTION_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;
}

// Generates a new upload boundary. If an error occurs, NULL is returned
// The returned string must be freed by using the ::free () function.
LPSTR CHttpToolA::CreateUploadBoundary (void)
	throw ()
{
	GUID			guid ;

	if ( FAILED ( ::CoCreateGuid (&guid)) )
		return NULL ;

	PSTR		szBoundary = (PSTR) ::malloc (sizeof (CHAR) * 44) ;

	if ( szBoundary == NULL )
		return NULL ;

	::sprintf (szBoundary, "----LYOUL-%.08x%.04x%.04x%.02x%.02x%.02x%.02x%.02x%.02x%.02x%.02x-"
		, guid.Data1, guid.Data2, guid.Data3, guid.Data4[0], guid.Data4[1]
		, guid.Data4[2], guid.Data4[3], guid.Data4[4], guid.Data4[5], guid.Data4[6], guid.Data4[7]);

	return szBoundary ;
}
///////////////////////////////////////// CHttpToolA /////////////////////////////////////////


///////////////////////////////////////// CHttpToolW /////////////////////////////////////////
inline
LPCWSTR CHttpToolW::GetConstMessage (int nIdx)
	throw ()
{
	// user-defined error message
	if ( nIdx >= 1000 )
		return g_UsrErrMsgW[0] ;

	// Win32 API error (which has a win32 error code)
	if ( nIdx >= 600 )
		return g_Win32MsgWin32W[nIdx % 100] ;

	// WinInet error (which has a win32 error code)
	if ( nIdx >= 400 )
		return g_WinInetMsgWin32W[nIdx % 100] ;

	// Normal error (which has a win32 error code)
	if ( nIdx >= 200 )
		return g_NormalMsgWin32W[nIdx % 100] ;

	// Normal error
	if ( nIdx >= 100 )
		return g_NormalMsgW[nIdx % 100] ;

	return g_NotSpecifiedW[nIdx] ;
}

void CHttpToolW::ThrowException (DWORD nErrMsgIdx)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	throw Exception (GetConstMessage (nErrMsgIdx), nErrMsgIdx) ;
}

void CHttpToolW::ThrowException (LPCWSTR szErrMsg, DWORD nErrMsgIdx)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	throw Exception (szErrMsg, nErrMsgIdx) ;
}

void CHttpToolW::ThrowException (DWORD nErrMsgIdx, DWORD dwErrCode, LPCWSTR szStrArg)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	if ( szStrArg == NULL )
		throw Exception (GetConstMessage (nErrMsgIdx), nErrMsgIdx, dwErrCode) ;

	WCHAR		szErrMsg[512] ;
	LPCWSTR		szFormat = GetConstMessage (nErrMsgIdx) ;
	int			cchWritten = SNPrintf (szErrMsg, 511, szFormat, szStrArg ? szStrArg : L"NULL") ;

	// if an error occurs
	if ( cchWritten < -1 )
		throw Exception (szFormat, nErrMsgIdx, dwErrCode) ;

	if ( cchWritten == -1 )
		cchWritten = 511 ;

	szErrMsg[cchWritten] = NULL ;
	throw Exception (szErrMsg, nErrMsgIdx, dwErrCode) ;
}

void CHttpToolW::ThrowException (LPCSTR szErrMsg, DWORD nErrMsgIdx, DWORD dwErrCode)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	LPWSTR		szErrMsgW = NULL ;

	try {
		szErrMsgW = Ansi2Unicode (szErrMsg) ;
	} catch (Exception &) {
		;
	}

	Exception		objException (szErrMsgW, nErrMsgIdx, dwErrCode) ;
	SAFEFREE (szErrMsgW) ;
	throw objException ;
}

void CHttpToolW::ThrowException (httpclientexceptionA & e)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	ThrowException (e.errmsg (), e.LastError (), e.Win32LastError ()) ;
}

void CHttpToolW::ThrowException (::SafeIntException & e)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	switch ( e.m_code ) {
		case ERROR_ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW:
			ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW) ;
			break ;

		case EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO:
			ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO) ;
			break ;

		default:
			ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_UNEXPECTED_ARITHMETIC_ERROR) ;
			break ;
	}
}


// Conversion methods
// This function returns a converted ansi string from a unicode string.
// The returned string must be freed by using the ::free () function.
LPSTR CHttpToolW::Unicode2Ansi (LPCWSTR szStr, UINT CodePage)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	// The unicode encodings are not allowed
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT ((CodePage != CP_UTF8) && (CodePage != CP_UTF7)
		, "CHttpToolW::Unicode2Ansi: CP_UTF8 and CP_UTF7 can not be used for the CodePage parameter.") ;

	if ( szStr == NULL )
		return NULL ;

	int		cchNeeded ;

	if ( 0 == (cchNeeded = ::WideCharToMultiByte (CodePage, 0, szStr, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL)) )
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_WIDECHARTOMULTIBYTE_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;

	PSTR		szAnsi = (PSTR) ::malloc (sizeof (CHAR) * cchNeeded) ;
	if ( szAnsi == NULL )
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY) ;

	if ( 0 == ::WideCharToMultiByte (CodePage, 0, szStr, -1, szAnsi, cchNeeded, NULL, NULL) ) {
		SAFEFREE (szAnsi) ;
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_WIDECHARTOMULTIBYTE_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;
	}

	return szAnsi ;
}

// This method returns a converted unicode string from a ansi string.
// The returned string must be freed by using the ::free () function.
LPWSTR CHttpToolW::Ansi2Unicode (LPCSTR szStr, UINT CodePage)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	// The unicode encodings are not allowed
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT ((CodePage != CP_UTF8) && (CodePage != CP_UTF7)
		, "CHttpToolW::Ansi2Unicode: CP_UTF8 and CP_UTF7 can not be used for the CodePage parameter.") ;

	if ( szStr == NULL )
		return NULL ;

	int		cchNeeded ;
	if ( 0 == (cchNeeded = ::MultiByteToWideChar (CodePage, 0, szStr, -1, NULL, 0)) )
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_MULTIBYTETOWIDECHAR_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;

	PWSTR		szUni = (PWSTR) ::malloc (sizeof (WCHAR) * cchNeeded) ;
	if ( szUni == NULL )
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY) ;

	if ( 0 == ::MultiByteToWideChar (CodePage, 0, szStr, -1, szUni, cchNeeded) ) {
		SAFEFREE (szUni) ;
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_MULTIBYTETOWIDECHAR_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;
	}

	return szUni ;
}


// comparison function (used by STL multimap)
bool CHttpToolW::operator () (LPCWSTR szKey1, LPCWSTR szKey2) const
	throw ()
{
	// return true if the two strings are null
	if ( szKey1 == NULL && szKey2 == NULL )
		return true ;

	if ( szKey1 == NULL )
		return true ;

	if ( szKey2 == NULL )
		return false ;

	// case insensitive
	return ::wcsicmp (szKey1, szKey2) < 0 ;
}

// Initializes a internet handle.
HINTERNET CHttpToolW::OpenInternet (LPCWSTR szUserAgent, DWORD dwAccessType
									, LPCWSTR szProxyName, LPCWSTR szProxyBypass, DWORD dwFlags)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	HINTERNET		hInternet ;

	if ( NULL == (hInternet = InternetOpenW (
			szUserAgent				// user agent
			, dwAccessType			// use direct connection or proxy connection
			, szProxyName
			, szProxyBypass
			, dwFlags)
		) )
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_INTERNETOPEN_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;

	return hInternet ;
}

// Closes a internet handle
void CHttpToolW::CloseInternet (HINTERNET & hInternet)
	throw ()
{
	CHttpToolA::CloseInternet (hInternet) ;
}

// Returns a connection handle
// The hInternet must be a valid internet handle.
HINTERNET CHttpToolW::OpenConnection (HINTERNET hInternet, LPCWSTR szServerAddr, INTERNET_PORT nPort
											, LPCWSTR szUsrName, LPCWSTR szUsrPwd)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (hInternet != NULL, "CHttpToolW::OpenConnection: hInternet can not be NULL.") ;
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (szServerAddr != NULL, "CHttpToolW::OpenConnection: szServerAddr can not be NULL.") ;
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (::wcslen (szServerAddr) != 0, "CHttpToolW::OpenConnection: szServerAddr can not be an empty string.") ;

	HINTERNET			hConnection ;

	if ( NULL == (hConnection = ::InternetConnectW (
			hInternet
			, szServerAddr
			, nPort
			, szUsrName
			, szUsrPwd
			, INTERNET_SERVICE_HTTP
			, 0
			, NULL)
		) )
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_INTERNETCONNECT_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;

	return hConnection ;
}

// Closes a connection handle
void CHttpToolW::CloseConnection (HINTERNET & hConnection)
	throw ()
{
	CHttpToolA::CloseConnection (hConnection) ;
}

// Returns a HTTP request handle
HINTERNET CHttpToolW::OpenRequest (HINTERNET hConnection, LPCWSTR szMethod, LPCWSTR szObjectName
										 , DWORD dwFlags, LPCWSTR szReferer, UINT CodePage)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (hConnection != NULL, "CHttpToolW::OpenRequest: hConnection can not be NULL.") ;
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (szObjectName != NULL, "CHttpToolW::OpenRequest: szObjectName can not be NULL.") ;
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (::wcslen (szObjectName) != 0, "CHttpToolW::OpenRequest: szObjectName can not be an empty string.") ;

	// The unicode encodings are not allowed
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT ((CodePage != CP_UTF8) && (CodePage != CP_UTF7)
		, "CHttpToolW::OpenRequest: CP_UTF8 and CP_UTF7 can not be used for the CodePage parameter.") ;

	LPSTR		szMethodA = NULL ;
	LPSTR		szObjectNameA = NULL ;
	LPSTR		szRefererA = NULL ;

	HINTERNET		hRequest = NULL ;

	try {
		szMethodA = Unicode2Ansi (szMethod, CodePage) ;
		szObjectNameA = Unicode2Ansi (szObjectName, CodePage) ;
		szRefererA = Unicode2Ansi (szReferer, CodePage) ;

		hRequest = CHttpToolA::OpenRequest (hConnection, szMethodA, szObjectNameA
													, dwFlags, szRefererA) ;
	}  catch (Exception &) {
		SAFEFREE (szMethodA) ;
		SAFEFREE (szObjectNameA) ;
		SAFEFREE (szRefererA) ;
		throw ;
	} catch (CHttpToolA::Exception & e) {
		SAFEFREE (szMethodA) ;
		SAFEFREE (szObjectNameA) ;
		SAFEFREE (szRefererA) ;
		ThrowException (e) ;
	}

	SAFEFREE (szMethodA) ;
	SAFEFREE (szObjectNameA) ;
	SAFEFREE (szRefererA) ;

	return hRequest ;
}

// Closes a request handle
void CHttpToolW::CloseRequest (HINTERNET & hRequest)
	throw ()
{
	CHttpToolA::CloseRequest (hRequest) ;
}

void CHttpToolW::AddHeader (HINTERNET hRequest, LPCWSTR szName, LPCWSTR szValue, UINT CodePage)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (hRequest != NULL, "CHttpToolW::AddHeader: hRequest can not be NULL.") ;
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (szName != NULL, "CHttpToolW::AddHeader: szName can not be NULL.") ;

	// The unicode encodings are not allowed
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT ((CodePage != CP_UTF8) && (CodePage != CP_UTF7)
		, "CHttpToolW::AddHeader: CP_UTF8 and CP_UTF7 can not be used for the CodePage parameter.") ;

	LPSTR		szNameA = NULL ;
	LPSTR		szValueA = NULL ;

	try {
		szNameA = Unicode2Ansi (szName, CodePage) ;
		szValueA = Unicode2Ansi (szValue, CodePage) ;

		CHttpToolA::AddHeader (hRequest, szNameA, szValueA) ;
	}  catch (Exception &) {
		SAFEFREE (szNameA) ;
		SAFEFREE (szValueA) ;
		throw ;
	} catch (CHttpToolA::Exception & e) {
		SAFEFREE (szNameA) ;
		SAFEFREE (szValueA) ;
		ThrowException (e) ;
	}
	SAFEFREE (szNameA) ;
	SAFEFREE (szValueA) ;
}

void CHttpToolW::SendRequest (HINTERNET hRequest, LPCWSTR szPosted, UINT CodePage)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (hRequest != NULL, "CHttpToolW::SendRequest: hRequest can not be NULL.") ;

	// The unicode encodings are not allowed
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT ((CodePage != CP_UTF8) && (CodePage != CP_UTF7)
		, "CHttpToolW::SendRequest: CP_UTF8 and CP_UTF7 can not be used for the CodePage parameter.") ;

	LPSTR		szPostedA = Unicode2Ansi (szPosted, CodePage) ;

	::SafeInt<DWORD>	cchPosted ;
	try {
		cchPosted = szPostedA ? ::strlen (szPostedA) : 0 ;
	} catch (::SafeIntException & e) {
		SAFEFREE (szPostedA) ;
		ThrowException (e) ;
	}

	if ( !::HttpSendRequestW (
			hRequest
			, NULL						// Additional header
			, 0							// The length of the additional header
			, (void *) szPostedA		// A posted data
			, cchPosted.Value ()		// The length of the posted data
		) ) {
		SAFEFREE (szPostedA) ;
		ThrowException (HTTPCLIENT_ERR_HTTPSENDREQUEST_FAILED, ::GetLastError ()) ;
	}
	SAFEFREE (szPostedA) ;
}

void CHttpToolW::SendRequestEx (HINTERNET hRequest, DWORD dwPostedSize)
	throw (Exception &)
{
	HTTPTOOL_ASSERT (hRequest != NULL, "CHttpToolW::SendRequestEx: hRequest can not be NULL.") ;

	INTERNET_BUFFERSW BufferIn;

	BufferIn.dwStructSize = sizeof( INTERNET_BUFFERS ); // Must be set or error will occur
    BufferIn.Next = NULL; 
    BufferIn.lpcszHeader = NULL;
    BufferIn.dwHeadersLength = 0;
    BufferIn.dwHeadersTotal = 0;
    BufferIn.lpvBuffer = NULL;                
    BufferIn.dwBufferLength = 0;
    BufferIn.dwBufferTotal = dwPostedSize; // This is the only member used other than dwStructSize

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