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📄 otl4_ex355.htm

📁 otl是c++数据库封装好的一个数据库接口
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  <title>OTL 4.0, Example 355 (Simple Unicode Insert/Select and #define
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<h1>OTL 4.0, Example 355 (Simple Unicode Insert/Select and #define
OTL_UNICODE_CHAR_TYPE)</h1>
</center>
<h2>Source Code</h2>
<pre>#include &lt;iostream&gt;<br>using namespace std;<br><br>#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;</pre>
<pre>#define OTL_DB2_CLI // Compile OTL 4.0/DB2-CLi<br>#define <a
 href="otl3_compile.htm#OTL_UNICODE">OTL_UNICODE</a> // Enable Unicode OTL for DB2-CLI<br><br>#if defined(__GNUC__)<br>#define <a
 href="otl3_compile.htm#OTL_UNICODE_CHAR_TYPE">OTL_UNICODE_CHAR_TYPE</a> unsigned short <br>#else<br>#define <a
 href="otl3_compile.htm#OTL_UNICODE_CHAR_TYPE">OTL_UNICODE_CHAR_TYPE</a> wchar_t<br>#endif<br><br>#include &lt;otlv4.h&gt; // include the OTL 4.0 header file<br><br><a
 href="otl3_connect_class.htm">otl_connect</a> db; // connect object<br><br>void insert()<br>// insert rows into table<br>{&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;<a
 href="otl3_stream_class.htm">otl_stream</a> o(50, // buffer size<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "insert into test_tab values(:f1&lt;int&gt;,:f2&lt;char[5]&gt;)",&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; // SQL statement, char[5] means 5 2-byte <br>                 // Unicode charatcters including a null<br>                 // terminator<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db // connect object<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; );<br><br>&nbsp;OTL_UNICODE_CHAR_TYPE tmp[5]; // Null terminated Unicode character array.<br><br>&nbsp;for(int i=1;i&lt;=100;++i){<br>&nbsp; o&lt;&lt;i;<br>  tmp[0]=1111; // Unicode character (decimal code of 1111)<br>  tmp[1]=2222; // Unicode character (decimal code of 2222)<br> &nbsp;tmp[2]=3333; // Unicode chracater (decimal code of 3333)<br>  tmp[3]=4444; // Unicode chracater (decimal code of 4444)<br>  tmp[4]=0; // Unicode null terminator <br>&nbsp; o<a
 href="otl3_stream_class.htm#unicode_ll">&lt;&lt;</a>tmp;&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;}<br><br>}<br><br>void select()<br>{&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;<a
 href="otl3_stream_class.htm">otl_stream</a> i(50, // buffer size<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "select * from test_tab "<br>              "where f1&gt;=:f11&lt;int&gt; "<br>              "  and f1&lt;=:f12&lt;int&gt;*2",<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; // SELECT statement<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db // connect object<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; );&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // create select stream<br>&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;int f1;<br>&nbsp;OTL_UNICODE_CHAR_TYPE f2[5];<br><br>&nbsp;i&lt;&lt;8&lt;&lt;8; // assigning :f11 = 8, f12 = 8<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer<br><br>&nbsp;while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data<br>&nbsp; i&gt;&gt;f1;<br>&nbsp; i<a
 href="otl3_stream_class.htm#unicode_gg">&gt;&gt;</a>f2;<br>&nbsp; cout&lt;&lt;"f1="&lt;&lt;f1&lt;&lt;", f2=";<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; for(int j=0;f2[j]!=0;++j)<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; cout&lt;&lt;" "&lt;&lt;f2[j];<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; cout&lt;&lt;endl;<br>&nbsp;}<br><br>&nbsp;i&lt;&lt;4&lt;&lt;4; // assigning :f11 = 4, :f12 = 4<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // SELECT automatically executes when all input variables are<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; // assigned. First portion of output rows is fetched to the buffer<br><br>&nbsp;while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data<br>&nbsp; i&gt;&gt;f1&gt;&gt;f2;<br>&nbsp; cout&lt;&lt;"f1="&lt;&lt;f1&lt;&lt;", f2=";<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; for(int j=0;f2[j]!=0;++j)<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; cout&lt;&lt;" "&lt;&lt;f2[j];<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; cout&lt;&lt;endl;<br>&nbsp;}<br><br>}<br><br>int main()<br>{<br>&nbsp;<a
 href="otl3_connect_class.htm">otl_connect::otl_initialize</a>(); // initialize the database API environment<br>&nbsp;try{<br><br>&nbsp; db.rlogon("scott/tiger@db2sql2"); // connect to the database<br><br>&nbsp; <a
 href="otl3_const_sql.htm">otl_cursor::direct_exec<br></a>&nbsp;&nbsp; (<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "drop table test_tab",<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; ); // drop table<br>   db.commit();<br>&nbsp; <a
 href="otl3_const_sql.htm">otl_cursor::direct_exec<br></a>&nbsp;&nbsp; (<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; db,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "create table test_tab(f1 int, f2 varchar(11))"<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; );&nbsp; // create table<br>&nbsp; insert(); // insert records into table<br>&nbsp; select(); // select records from table<br><br>&nbsp;}<br><br>&nbsp;catch(<a
 href="otl3_exception_class.htm">otl_exception</a>&amp; p){ // intercept OTL exceptions<br>&nbsp; cerr&lt;&lt;p.msg&lt;&lt;endl; // print out error message<br>&nbsp; cerr&lt;&lt;p.stm_text&lt;&lt;endl; // print out SQL that caused the error<br>&nbsp; cerr&lt;&lt;p.var_info&lt;&lt;endl; // print out the variable that caused the error<br>&nbsp;}<br><br>&nbsp;db.logoff(); // disconnect from the database<br><br>&nbsp;return 0;<br><br>}</pre>
<h2>
Output</h2>
<pre>f1=8, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=9, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=10, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=11, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=12, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=13, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=14, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=15, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=16, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=4, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=5, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=6, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=7, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br>f1=8, f2= 1111 2222 3333 4444<br><br><hr
 width="100%"></pre>
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