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📄 otl4_ex557.htm

📁 otl是c++数据库封装好的一个数据库接口
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN"><html><head>  <title>OTL 4.0, Example 557 (#define OTL_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTION_ON, ODBC/ Sybase SQL Server)</title>  <meta name="Author" content="Sergei Kuchin">  <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Mozilla/3.03Gold (Win95; I) [Netscape]">  <meta name="KeyWords" content="OTL, Oracle, ODBC, DB2, CLI, database API, C++, Template Library"></head><body><h1 align="center">OTL 4.0, Example 557 (#define OTL_EXENDED_EXCEPTION,ODBC/ Sybase SQL Server)</h1><p>This example demonstrates #define <a href="otl3_compile.htm#OTL_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTION_ON">OTL_EXTENDED_EXCEPTION.</a>See also problem <a href="otl3_prob.htm#prob47">47</a>, and theotl_exception's<a href="otl3_exception_class.htm#EXTENDED">extended fields</a>.</p><h2>Source Code</h2><pre>#include &lt;iostream&gt;<br>using namespace std;<br><br>#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;</pre><pre>#define OTL_ODBC_UNIX // Compile OTL 4.0/ODBC<br>#define OTL_EXTENDED_EXCEPTION // Enable extended field in otl_exception<br>#include &lt;otlv4.h&gt; // include the OTL 4.0 header file<br><br><a href="otl3_connect_class.htm">otl_connect</a> db; // connect object<br><br>void insert()<br>// insert rows into table<br>{ <br> <a href="otl3_stream_class.htm">otl_stream</a> o(10, // buffer size<br>              "insert into test_tab values(:f1&lt;int&gt;,:f2&lt;char[31]&gt;", <br>                 // SQL statement<br>              db // connect object<br>             );<br><br> o&lt;&lt;100&lt;&lt;"Row 100";<br><br>}<br><br>int main()<br>{<br> <a href="otl3_connect_class.htm">otl_connect::otl_initialize</a>(); // initialize ODBC environment<br> try{<br><br>  db.rlogon("scott/tigger@freetds_sybsql"); // connect to MS&nbsp;SQL Server<br><br>  <a href="otl3_const_sql.htm">otl_cursor::direct_exec<br></a>   (<br>    db,<br>    "drop table test_tab",<br>    otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions<br>   ); // drop table<br><br>  <a href="otl3_const_sql.htm">otl_cursor::direct_exec<br></a>   (<br>    db,<br>    "create table test_tab(f1 int, f2 varchar(30))"<br>    );  // create table<br><br>  insert(); // insert records into table<br><br> }<br><br> catch(<a href="otl3_exception_class.htm">otl_exception</a>&amp; p){ // intercept OTL exceptions<br>  cerr&lt;&lt;p.msg&lt;&lt;endl; // print out error message<br>  cerr&lt;&lt;p.stm_text&lt;&lt;endl; // print out SQL that caused the error<br>  cerr&lt;&lt;p.sqlstate&lt;&lt;endl; // print out SQLSTATE info.<br>  cerr&lt;&lt;p.var_info&lt;&lt;endl; // print out the variable that caused the error<br>  if(p.arr_len&gt;0){ // checking if the extended fields were populated<br>   for(int j=0;j&lt;p.arr_len;++j){<br>    cout&lt;&lt;"MSG["&lt;&lt;j&lt;&lt;"]="&lt;&lt;p.msg_arr[j]&lt;&lt;endl; // message array<br>    cout&lt;&lt;"SQLSTATE["&lt;&lt;j&lt;&lt;"]="&lt;&lt;p.sqlstate_arr[j]&lt;&lt;endl; // sqlstate array<br>    cout&lt;&lt;"CODE["&lt;&lt;j&lt;&lt;"]="&lt;&lt;p.code_arr[j]&lt;&lt;endl; // code array<br>   }<br>  }<br> }<br><br> db.logoff(); // disconnect from MS SQL&nbsp;Server<br><br> return 0;<br><br>}<br></pre><h2>Output<br></h2><pre>[FreeTDS][SQL Server]Incorrect syntax near '?'.<br><br>insert into test_tab values(?       ,?            <br>42000<br><br><hr width="100%"></pre><center><p><a href="otl3_examples.htm">Examples</a> <a href="otl3.htm">Contents</a><a href="home.htm">Go Home</a> </p></center><p>Copyright &copy; 1996, 2008, Sergei Kuchin, email: <a href="mailto:skuchin@aceweb.com">skuchin@aceweb.com</a>,<a href="mailto:skuchin@gmail.com">skuchin@gmail.com</a>.<script language="JavaScript"><!-- hide from oldgmailsers var modDate = new Date(document.lastModified) document.write("<i> Last Updated:</i> " + (modDate.getMonth()+1) + "/" +                 modDate.getDate() + "/" + "0"+(modDate.getYear())%100+"."); //--> </script></p><p><i>Permission to use, copy, modify and redistribute this documentforany purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the abovecopyrightnotice appear in all copies. </i></p></body></html>

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