ckuins.txt

KERMIT工具 这在办公室下载不了,很多人都没有载不到.

       for you by putting ckermit.ini in the same directory as the Kermit
       binary, adding the appropriate Kerbang line to the top, and giving
       it execute permission).

   In fact, you can put any number of kerbang scripts in your PATH to
   start up C-Kermit in different ways, to have it adopt certain
   settings, make particular connections, execute complicated scripts,
   whatever you want.

  5.2. Text Files

   These are entirely optional. Many of them are to be found at the
   Kermit website in HTML form (i.e. as Web pages with clickable links,
   etc), and very likely also more up to date. Plain-text files that
   correspond to Web pages were simply "dumped" by Lynx from the website
   to plain ASCII text. The format is whatever Lynx uses for this
   purpose. If you wish, you can install them on your computer as
   described in the [159]next section.

   [160]COPYING.TXT
          Copyright notice, permissions, and disclaimer.

   [161]ckermit.ini
          The standard initialization file, intended more for reference
          (in most cases) than actual use; see [162]Section 5.1.

   [163]ckermod.ini
          A sample customization file.

   [164]ckermit70.txt
          Supplement to [165]Using C-Kermit for version 7.0. Available on
          the Kermit website as:
          [166]http://www.columbia.edu/kermit/ckermit70.html

   [167]ckermit80.txt
          Supplement to [168]Using C-Kermit for version 8.0. Available on
          the Kermit website as:
          [169]http://www.columbia.edu/kermit/ckermit80.html

   [170]ckcbwr.txt
          The general C-Kermit hints and tips ("beware") file. Available
          on the Kermit website as:
          [171]http://www.columbia.edu/kermit/ckcbwr.html

   [172]ckubwr.txt
          The Unix-specific C-Kermit hints and tips file. Available on
          the Kermit website as:
          [173]http://www.columbia.edu/kermit/ckubwr.html

   [174]ckuins.txt
          Unix C-Kermit Installation Instructions (this file). Available
          on the Kermit website as:
          [175]http://www.columbia.edu/kermit/ckuins.html

   [176]ckccfg.txt
          C-Kermit compile-time configuration options. Available on the
          Kermit website as:
          [177]http://www.columbia.edu/kermit/ckccfg.html

   [178]ckcplm.txt
          The C-Kermit program logic manual. Available on the Kermit
          website as:
          [179]http://www.columbia.edu/kermit/ckcplm.html

   [180]ca_certs.pem
          Certificate Authority certificates for secure connections (see
          [181]Section 16).

  5.3. Installing the Kermit Files

   There is an "install" target in the [182]makefile that you can use if
   you wish. However, since every site has its own layout and
   requirements, it is often better to install the Kermit files by hand.
   You don't have to use the makefile install target to install C-Kermit.
   This is especially true since not all sites build C-Kermit from
   source, and therefore might not even have the makefile. But you should
   read this section in any case.

     If your computer already has an older version of C-Kermit
     installed, you should rename it (e.g. to "kermit6" or "kermit7") so
     in case you have any trouble with the new version, the old one is
     still available.

   In most cases, you need to be root to install C-Kermit, if only to
   gain write access to directories in which the binary and manual page
   are to be copied. The C-Kermit binary should be installed in a
   directory that is in the users' PATH, but that is not likely to be
   overwritten when you install a new version of the operating system. A
   good candidate would be the /usr/local/bin/ directory, but the
   specific choice is site dependent. Example (assuming the appropriate
   Kermit binary is stored in your current directory as "wermit", e.g.
   because you just built it from source and that's the name the makefile
   gave it):

mv wermit /usr/local/bin/kermit
chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/kermit

   or (only after you finish reading this section!) simply:

make install

   IMPORTANT: IF C-KERMIT IS TO BE USED FOR DIALING OUT, you must also do
   something to give it access to the dialout devices and lockfile
   directories. The 'install' target does not attempt to set Kermit's
   owner, group, and permissions to allow dialing out. This requires
   privileges, open eyes, and human decision-making. Please read
   [183]Sections 10 and [184]11 below, make the necessary decisions, and
   then implement them by hand as described in those sections.

   You should also install the man page, which is called ckuker.nr, in
   the man page directory for local commands, such as /usr/man/man1/,
   renamed appropriately, e.g. to kermit.1. This is also taken care of by
   "make install".

   Optionally, the text files listed in the [185]previous section can be
   placed in a publicly readable directory. Suggested directory names
   are:

/usr/local/doc/kermit/
/usr/local/lib/kermit/
/usr/share/lib/kermit/
/opt/kermit/doc/

   (or any of these without the "/kermit"). Upon startup, C-Kermit checks
   the following environment variables whose purpose is to specify the
   directory where the C-Kermit text files are, in the following order:

K_INFO_DIRECTORY
K_INFO_DIR

   If either of these is defined, C-Kermit checks for the existence of
   the ckubwr.txt file (Unix C-Kermit Hints and Tips). If not found, it
   checks the directories listed above (both with and without the
   "/kermit") plus several others to see if they contain the ckubwr.txt
   file. If found, various C-Kermit messages can refer the user to this
   directory.

   Finally, if you want to put the source code files somewhere for people
   to look at, you can do that too.

  5.4. The Makefile Install Target

   The makefile "install" target does almost everything for you if you
   give it the information it needs by setting the variables described
   below. You can use this target if:

     * You downloaded the [186]complete C-Kermit archive and built
       C-Kermit from source; or:
     * You downloaded an [187]individual C-Kermit binary and the
       [188]C-Kermit text-file archive, and your computer has a "make"
       command.

   Here are the parameters you need to know:

   BINARY
          Name of the binary you want to install as "kermit". Default:
          "wermit".

   prefix
          (lower case) If you define this variable, its value is
          prepended to all the following xxxDIR variables (8.0.211 and
          later).

   DESTDIR
          If you want to install the Kermit files in a directory
          structure like /opt/kermit/bin/, /opt/kermit/doc/,
          /opt/kermit/src/, then define DESTIR as the root of this
          structure; for example, /opt/kermit. The DESTDIR string should
          not end with a slash. By default, DESTDIR is not defined. If it
          is defined, but the directory does not exist, the makefile
          attempts to create it, which might require you to be root. Even
          so, this can fail if any segments in the path except the last
          one do not already exist. WARNING: If the makefile creates any
          directories, it gives them a mode of 755, and the default owner
          and group. Modify these by hand if necessary.

   BINDIR
          Directory in which to install the Kermit binary (and the
          standard C-Kermit initialization file, if it is found, as a
          Kerbang script). If DESTDIR is defined, BINDIR must start with
          a slash. BINDIR must not end with a slash. If DESTDIR is
          defined, BINDIR is a subdirectory of DESTDIR. If BINDIR does
          not exist, the makefile attempts to create it as with DESTDIR.
          Default: /usr/local/bin.

   MANDIR
          Directory in which to install the C-Kermit manual page as
          "kermit" followed by the manual-chapter extension (next item).
          Default: /usr/man/man1. If MANDIR is defined, the directory
          must already exist.

   MANEXT
          Extension for the manual page. Default: 1 (digit one).

   SRCDIR
          Directory in which to install the C-Kermit source code. If
          DESTDIR is defined, this is a subdirectory of DESTDIR. Default:
          None.

   CERTDIR
          For secure builds only: Directory in which to install the
          ca_certs.pem file. This must be the verification directory used
          by programs that use the SSL libraries at your site. Default:
          none. Possibilities include: /usr/local/ssl, /opt/ssl,
          /usr/lib/ssl, . . .     If CERTDIR is defined, the directory
          must already exist.

   INFODIR
          Directory in which to install the C-Kermit text files. If
          DESTDIR is defined, this is a subdirectory of DESTDIR. Default:
          None. If INFODIR is defined but does not exist, the makefile
          attempts to create it, as with DESTDIR.

   Examples:

   make install
          Installs "wermit" as /usr/local/bin/kermit with permissions
          755, the default owner and group, and no special privileges.
          The manual page is installed as /usr/man/man1/kermit.1. Text
          files are not copied anywhere, nor are the sources.

   make MANDIR= install
          Just like "make install" but does not attempt to install the
          manual page.

   make DESTDIR=/opt/kermit BINDIR=/bin SRCDIR=/src INFODIR=/doc install
          Installs the Kermit binary "wermit" as /opt/kermit/bin/kermit,
          puts the source code in /opt/kermit/src, and puts the text
          files in /opt/kermit/doc, creating the directories if they
          don't already exist, and puts the man page in the default
          location.

   make BINDIR=/usr/local/bin CERTDIR=/usr/local/ssl install
          Installs the Kerberized Kermit binary "wermit" as
          /usr/local/bin/kermit, puts the CA Certificates file in
          /usr/local/ssl/, and the man page in the normal place.

   For definitive information, see the makefile. The following is
   excerpted from the 8.0.211 makefile:

# The following symbols are used to specify library and header file locations
# Redefine them to the values used on your system by:
# . editing this file
# . defining the values on the command line
# . defining the values in the environment and use the -e option
#
prefix  = /usr/local
srproot = $(prefix)
sslroot = $(prefix)
manroot = $(prefix)

K4LIB=-L/usr/kerberos/lib
K4INC=-I/usr/kerberos/include
K5LIB=-L/usr/kerberos/lib
K5INC=-I/usr/kerberos/include
SRPLIB=-L$(srproot)/lib
SRPINC=-I$(srproot)/include
SSLLIB=-L$(sslroot)/ssl/lib
SSLINC=-I$(sslroot)/ssl/include
...
WERMIT = makewhat
BINARY = wermit
DESTDIR =
BINDIR = $(prefix)/bin
MANDIR = $(manroot)/man/man1
MANEXT = 1
SRCDIR =
INFODIR =
CERTDIR =
  __________________________________________________________________________

6. INSTALLING UNIX C-KERMIT FROM DOS-FORMAT DISKETTES

   [ [189]Top ] [ [190]Contents ] [ [191]Next ] [ [192]Previous ]

     This section is obsolete. We don't distribute C-Kermit on diskettes
     any more because (a)there is no demand, and (b) it no longer fits. 

   If you received a DOS-format diskette containing a binary executable
   C-Kermit program plus supporting text files, be sure to chmod +x the
   executable before attempting to run it.

   In version 5A(190) and later, all the text files on the C-Kermit
   DOS-format diskettes are in Unix format: LF at the end of each line
   rather than CRLF. This means that no conversions are necessary when
   copying to your Unix file system, and that all the files on the
   diskette, text and binary, can be copied together. The following
   comments apply to the DOS-format diskettes furnished with version
   5A(189) and earlier or to other DOS-format diskettes you might have
   obtained from other sources.

   If you have received C-Kermit on MS-DOS format diskettes (such as
   those distributed by Columbia University), you should m