relaxng.c.svn-base

这是一个用于解析xml文件的类库。使用这个类库

/*
 * relaxng.c : implementation of the Relax-NG handling and validity checking
 *
 * See Copyright for the status of this software.
 *
 * Daniel Veillard <[e-mail]>
 */

/**
 * TODO:
 * - add support for DTD compatibility spec
 *   http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/relax-ng/compatibility-20011203.html
 * - report better mem allocations pbms at runtime and abort immediately.
 */

#define IN_LIBXML
#include "libxml.h"

#ifdef LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED

#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
#include <libxml/parser.h>
#include <libxml/parserInternals.h>
#include <libxml/hash.h>
#include <libxml/uri.h>

#include <libxml/relaxng.h>

#include <libxml/xmlschemastypes.h>
#include <libxml/xmlautomata.h>
#include <libxml/xmlregexp.h>
#include <libxml/xmlschemastypes.h>

/*
 * The Relax-NG namespace
 */
static const xmlChar *xmlRelaxNGNs = (const xmlChar *)
    "http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0";

#define IS_RELAXNG(node, type)						\
   ((node != NULL) && (node->ns != NULL) &&				\
    (xmlStrEqual(node->name, (const xmlChar *) type)) &&		\
    (xmlStrEqual(node->ns->href, xmlRelaxNGNs)))


/* #define DEBUG 1 */

/* #define DEBUG_GRAMMAR 1 */

/* #define DEBUG_CONTENT 1 */

/* #define DEBUG_TYPE 1 */

/* #define DEBUG_VALID 1 */

/* #define DEBUG_INTERLEAVE 1 */

/* #define DEBUG_LIST 1 */

/* #define DEBUG_INCLUDE */

/* #define DEBUG_ERROR 1 */

/* #define DEBUG_COMPILE 1 */

/* #define DEBUG_PROGRESSIVE 1 */

#define MAX_ERROR 5

#define TODO 								\
    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,				\
	    "Unimplemented block at %s:%d\n",				\
            __FILE__, __LINE__);

typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGSchema xmlRelaxNGSchema;
typedef xmlRelaxNGSchema *xmlRelaxNGSchemaPtr;

typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGDefine xmlRelaxNGDefine;
typedef xmlRelaxNGDefine *xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr;

typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGDocument xmlRelaxNGDocument;
typedef xmlRelaxNGDocument *xmlRelaxNGDocumentPtr;

typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGInclude xmlRelaxNGInclude;
typedef xmlRelaxNGInclude *xmlRelaxNGIncludePtr;

typedef enum {
    XML_RELAXNG_COMBINE_UNDEFINED = 0,  /* undefined */
    XML_RELAXNG_COMBINE_CHOICE, /* choice */
    XML_RELAXNG_COMBINE_INTERLEAVE      /* interleave */
} xmlRelaxNGCombine;

typedef enum {
    XML_RELAXNG_CONTENT_ERROR = -1,
    XML_RELAXNG_CONTENT_EMPTY = 0,
    XML_RELAXNG_CONTENT_SIMPLE,
    XML_RELAXNG_CONTENT_COMPLEX
} xmlRelaxNGContentType;

typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGGrammar xmlRelaxNGGrammar;
typedef xmlRelaxNGGrammar *xmlRelaxNGGrammarPtr;

struct _xmlRelaxNGGrammar {
    xmlRelaxNGGrammarPtr parent;        /* the parent grammar if any */
    xmlRelaxNGGrammarPtr children;      /* the children grammar if any */
    xmlRelaxNGGrammarPtr next;  /* the next grammar if any */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr start;  /* <start> content */
    xmlRelaxNGCombine combine;  /* the default combine value */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr startList;      /* list of <start> definitions */
    xmlHashTablePtr defs;       /* define* */
    xmlHashTablePtr refs;       /* references */
};


typedef enum {
    XML_RELAXNG_NOOP = -1,      /* a no operation from simplification  */
    XML_RELAXNG_EMPTY = 0,      /* an empty pattern */
    XML_RELAXNG_NOT_ALLOWED,    /* not allowed top */
    XML_RELAXNG_EXCEPT,         /* except present in nameclass defs */
    XML_RELAXNG_TEXT,           /* textual content */
    XML_RELAXNG_ELEMENT,        /* an element */
    XML_RELAXNG_DATATYPE,       /* extenal data type definition */
    XML_RELAXNG_PARAM,          /* extenal data type parameter */
    XML_RELAXNG_VALUE,          /* value from an extenal data type definition */
    XML_RELAXNG_LIST,           /* a list of patterns */
    XML_RELAXNG_ATTRIBUTE,      /* an attrbute following a pattern */
    XML_RELAXNG_DEF,            /* a definition */
    XML_RELAXNG_REF,            /* reference to a definition */
    XML_RELAXNG_EXTERNALREF,    /* reference to an external def */
    XML_RELAXNG_PARENTREF,      /* reference to a def in the parent grammar */
    XML_RELAXNG_OPTIONAL,       /* optional patterns */
    XML_RELAXNG_ZEROORMORE,     /* zero or more non empty patterns */
    XML_RELAXNG_ONEORMORE,      /* one or more non empty patterns */
    XML_RELAXNG_CHOICE,         /* a choice between non empty patterns */
    XML_RELAXNG_GROUP,          /* a pair/group of non empty patterns */
    XML_RELAXNG_INTERLEAVE,     /* interleaving choice of non-empty patterns */
    XML_RELAXNG_START           /* Used to keep track of starts on grammars */
} xmlRelaxNGType;

#define IS_NULLABLE		(1 << 0)
#define IS_NOT_NULLABLE		(1 << 1)
#define IS_INDETERMINIST	(1 << 2)
#define IS_MIXED		(1 << 3)
#define IS_TRIABLE		(1 << 4)
#define IS_PROCESSED		(1 << 5)
#define IS_COMPILABLE		(1 << 6)
#define IS_NOT_COMPILABLE	(1 << 7)

struct _xmlRelaxNGDefine {
    xmlRelaxNGType type;        /* the type of definition */
    xmlNodePtr node;            /* the node in the source */
    xmlChar *name;              /* the element local name if present */
    xmlChar *ns;                /* the namespace local name if present */
    xmlChar *value;             /* value when available */
    void *data;                 /* data lib or specific pointer */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr content;        /* the expected content */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr parent; /* the parent definition, if any */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr next;   /* list within grouping sequences */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr attrs;  /* list of attributes for elements */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr nameClass;      /* the nameClass definition if any */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr nextHash;       /* next define in defs/refs hash tables */
    short depth;                /* used for the cycle detection */
    short dflags;               /* define related flags */
    xmlRegexpPtr contModel;     /* a compiled content model if available */
};

/**
 * _xmlRelaxNG:
 *
 * A RelaxNGs definition
 */
struct _xmlRelaxNG {
    void *_private;             /* unused by the library for users or bindings */
    xmlRelaxNGGrammarPtr topgrammar;
    xmlDocPtr doc;

    int idref;                  /* requires idref checking */

    xmlHashTablePtr defs;       /* define */
    xmlHashTablePtr refs;       /* references */
    xmlRelaxNGDocumentPtr documents;    /* all the documents loaded */
    xmlRelaxNGIncludePtr includes;      /* all the includes loaded */
    int defNr;                  /* number of defines used */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr *defTab;        /* pointer to the allocated definitions */

};

#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_ATTRIBUTE	(1 << 0)
#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_ONEORMORE	(1 << 1)
#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_LIST		(1 << 2)
#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_DATAEXCEPT	(1 << 3)
#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_START		(1 << 4)
#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_OOMGROUP		(1 << 5)
#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_OOMINTERLEAVE	(1 << 6)
#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_EXTERNALREF	(1 << 7)
#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_ANYEXCEPT	(1 << 8)
#define XML_RELAXNG_IN_NSEXCEPT		(1 << 9)

struct _xmlRelaxNGParserCtxt {
    void *userData;             /* user specific data block */
    xmlRelaxNGValidityErrorFunc error;  /* the callback in case of errors */
    xmlRelaxNGValidityWarningFunc warning;      /* the callback in case of warning */
    xmlStructuredErrorFunc serror;
    xmlRelaxNGValidErr err;

    xmlRelaxNGPtr schema;       /* The schema in use */
    xmlRelaxNGGrammarPtr grammar;       /* the current grammar */
    xmlRelaxNGGrammarPtr parentgrammar; /* the parent grammar */
    int flags;                  /* parser flags */
    int nbErrors;               /* number of errors at parse time */
    int nbWarnings;             /* number of warnings at parse time */
    const xmlChar *define;      /* the current define scope */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr def;    /* the current define */

    int nbInterleaves;
    xmlHashTablePtr interleaves;        /* keep track of all the interleaves */

    xmlRelaxNGDocumentPtr documents;    /* all the documents loaded */
    xmlRelaxNGIncludePtr includes;      /* all the includes loaded */
    xmlChar *URL;
    xmlDocPtr document;

    int defNr;                  /* number of defines used */
    int defMax;                 /* number of defines aloocated */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr *defTab;        /* pointer to the allocated definitions */

    const char *buffer;
    int size;

    /* the document stack */
    xmlRelaxNGDocumentPtr doc;  /* Current parsed external ref */
    int docNr;                  /* Depth of the parsing stack */
    int docMax;                 /* Max depth of the parsing stack */
    xmlRelaxNGDocumentPtr *docTab;      /* array of docs */

    /* the include stack */
    xmlRelaxNGIncludePtr inc;   /* Current parsed include */
    int incNr;                  /* Depth of the include parsing stack */
    int incMax;                 /* Max depth of the parsing stack */
    xmlRelaxNGIncludePtr *incTab;       /* array of incs */

    int idref;                  /* requires idref checking */

    /* used to compile content models */
    xmlAutomataPtr am;          /* the automata */
    xmlAutomataStatePtr state;  /* used to build the automata */

    int crng;			/* compact syntax and other flags */
};

#define FLAGS_IGNORABLE		1
#define FLAGS_NEGATIVE		2
#define FLAGS_MIXED_CONTENT	4

/**
 * xmlRelaxNGInterleaveGroup:
 *
 * A RelaxNGs partition set associated to lists of definitions
 */
typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGInterleaveGroup xmlRelaxNGInterleaveGroup;
typedef xmlRelaxNGInterleaveGroup *xmlRelaxNGInterleaveGroupPtr;
struct _xmlRelaxNGInterleaveGroup {
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr rule;   /* the rule to satisfy */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr *defs;  /* the array of element definitions */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr *attrs; /* the array of attributes definitions */
};

#define IS_DETERMINIST		1
#define IS_NEEDCHECK		2

/**
 * xmlRelaxNGPartitions:
 *
 * A RelaxNGs partition associated to an interleave group
 */
typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGPartition xmlRelaxNGPartition;
typedef xmlRelaxNGPartition *xmlRelaxNGPartitionPtr;
struct _xmlRelaxNGPartition {
    int nbgroups;               /* number of groups in the partitions */
    xmlHashTablePtr triage;     /* hash table used to direct nodes to the
                                 * right group when possible */
    int flags;                  /* determinist ? */
    xmlRelaxNGInterleaveGroupPtr *groups;
};

/**
 * xmlRelaxNGValidState:
 *
 * A RelaxNGs validation state
 */
#define MAX_ATTR 20
typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGValidState xmlRelaxNGValidState;
typedef xmlRelaxNGValidState *xmlRelaxNGValidStatePtr;
struct _xmlRelaxNGValidState {
    xmlNodePtr node;            /* the current node */
    xmlNodePtr seq;             /* the sequence of children left to validate */
    int nbAttrs;                /* the number of attributes */
    int maxAttrs;               /* the size of attrs */
    int nbAttrLeft;             /* the number of attributes left to validate */
    xmlChar *value;             /* the value when operating on string */
    xmlChar *endvalue;          /* the end value when operating on string */
    xmlAttrPtr *attrs;          /* the array of attributes */
};

/**
 * xmlRelaxNGStates:
 *
 * A RelaxNGs container for validation state
 */
typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGStates xmlRelaxNGStates;
typedef xmlRelaxNGStates *xmlRelaxNGStatesPtr;
struct _xmlRelaxNGStates {
    int nbState;                /* the number of states */
    int maxState;               /* the size of the array */
    xmlRelaxNGValidStatePtr *tabState;
};

#define ERROR_IS_DUP	1

/**
 * xmlRelaxNGValidError:
 *
 * A RelaxNGs validation error
 */
typedef struct _xmlRelaxNGValidError xmlRelaxNGValidError;
typedef xmlRelaxNGValidError *xmlRelaxNGValidErrorPtr;
struct _xmlRelaxNGValidError {
    xmlRelaxNGValidErr err;     /* the error number */
    int flags;                  /* flags */
    xmlNodePtr node;            /* the current node */
    xmlNodePtr seq;             /* the current child */
    const xmlChar *arg1;        /* first arg */
    const xmlChar *arg2;        /* second arg */
};

/**
 * xmlRelaxNGValidCtxt:
 *
 * A RelaxNGs validation context
 */

struct _xmlRelaxNGValidCtxt {
    void *userData;             /* user specific data block */
    xmlRelaxNGValidityErrorFunc error;  /* the callback in case of errors */
    xmlRelaxNGValidityWarningFunc warning;      /* the callback in case of warning */
    xmlStructuredErrorFunc serror;
    int nbErrors;               /* number of errors in validation */

    xmlRelaxNGPtr schema;       /* The schema in use */
    xmlDocPtr doc;              /* the document being validated */
    int flags;                  /* validation flags */
    int depth;                  /* validation depth */
    int idref;                  /* requires idref checking */
    int errNo;                  /* the first error found */

    /*
     * Errors accumulated in branches may have to be stacked to be
     * provided back when it's sure they affect validation.
     */
    xmlRelaxNGValidErrorPtr err;        /* Last error */
    int errNr;                  /* Depth of the error stack */
    int errMax;                 /* Max depth of the error stack */
    xmlRelaxNGValidErrorPtr errTab;     /* stack of errors */

    xmlRelaxNGValidStatePtr state;      /* the current validation state */
    xmlRelaxNGStatesPtr states; /* the accumulated state list */

    xmlRelaxNGStatesPtr freeState;      /* the pool of free valid states */
    int freeStatesNr;
    int freeStatesMax;
    xmlRelaxNGStatesPtr *freeStates;    /* the pool of free state groups */

    /*
     * This is used for "progressive" validation
     */
    xmlRegExecCtxtPtr elem;     /* the current element regexp */
    int elemNr;                 /* the number of element validated */
    int elemMax;                /* the max depth of elements */
    xmlRegExecCtxtPtr *elemTab; /* the stack of regexp runtime */
    int pstate;                 /* progressive state */
    xmlNodePtr pnode;           /* the current node */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr pdef;   /* the non-streamable definition */
    int perr;                   /* signal error in content model
                                 * outside the regexp */
};

/**
 * xmlRelaxNGInclude:
 *
 * Structure associated to a RelaxNGs document element
 */
struct _xmlRelaxNGInclude {
    xmlRelaxNGIncludePtr next;  /* keep a chain of includes */
    xmlChar *href;              /* the normalized href value */
    xmlDocPtr doc;              /* the associated XML document */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr content;        /* the definitions */
    xmlRelaxNGPtr schema;       /* the schema */
};

/**
 * xmlRelaxNGDocument:
 *
 * Structure associated to a RelaxNGs document element
 */
struct _xmlRelaxNGDocument {
    xmlRelaxNGDocumentPtr next; /* keep a chain of documents */
    xmlChar *href;              /* the normalized href value */
    xmlDocPtr doc;              /* the associated XML document */
    xmlRelaxNGDefinePtr content;        /* the definitions */
    xmlRelaxNGPtr schema;       /* the schema */
};


/************************************************************************
 *									*
 * 		Some factorized error routines				*
 *									*
 ************************************************************************/

/**
 * xmlRngPErrMemory:
 * @ctxt:  an Relax-NG parser context
 * @extra:  extra informations
 *