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📄 fat.h

📁 winddk src目录下的文件系统驱动源码压缩!
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//      ULONG
//      FatBytesPerCluster (
//          IN PBIOS_PARAMETER_BLOCK Bios
//      );
//
//      ULONG
//      FatBytesPerFat (
//          IN PBIOS_PARAMETER_BLOCK Bios
//      );
//
//      ULONG
//      FatReservedBytes (
//          IN PBIOS_PARAMETER_BLOCK Bios
//      );
//

#define FatBytesPerCluster(B) ((ULONG)((B)->BytesPerSector * (B)->SectorsPerCluster))

#define FatBytesPerFat(B) (IsBpbFat32(B)?                           \
    ((ULONG)((B)->BytesPerSector * (B)->LargeSectorsPerFat)) :      \
    ((ULONG)((B)->BytesPerSector * (B)->SectorsPerFat)))

#define FatReservedBytes(B) ((ULONG)((B)->BytesPerSector * (B)->ReservedSectors))

//
//  This macro returns the size of the root directory dirent area in bytes
//  For Fat32, the root directory is variable in length.  This macro returns
//  0 because it is also used to determine the location of cluster 2.
//
//      ULONG
//      FatRootDirectorySize (
//          IN PBIOS_PARAMETER_BLOCK Bios
//          );
//

#define FatRootDirectorySize(B) ((ULONG)((B)->RootEntries * sizeof(DIRENT)))


//
//  This macro returns the first Lbo (zero based) of the root directory on
//  the device.  This area is after the reserved and fats.
//
//  For Fat32, the root directory is moveable.  This macro returns the LBO
//  for cluster 2 because it is used to determine the location of cluster 2.
//  FatRootDirectoryLbo32() returns the actual LBO of the beginning of the
//  actual root directory.
//
//      LBO
//      FatRootDirectoryLbo (
//          IN PBIOS_PARAMETER_BLOCK Bios
//          );
//

#define FatRootDirectoryLbo(B) (FatReservedBytes(B) + ((B)->Fats * FatBytesPerFat(B)))
#define FatRootDirectoryLbo32(B) (FatFileAreaLbo(B)+((B)->RootDirFirstCluster-2)*FatBytesPerCluster(B))

//
//  This macro returns the first Lbo (zero based) of the file area on the
//  the device.  This area is after the reserved, fats, and root directory.
//
//      LBO
//      FatFirstFileAreaLbo (
//          IN PBIOS_PARAMTER_BLOCK Bios
//          );
//

#define FatFileAreaLbo(B) (FatRootDirectoryLbo(B) + FatRootDirectorySize(B))

//
//  This macro returns the number of clusters on the disk.  This value is
//  computed by taking the total sectors on the disk subtracting up to the
//  first file area sector and then dividing by the sectors per cluster count.
//  Note that I don't use any of the above macros since far too much
//  superfluous sector/byte conversion would take place.
//
//      ULONG
//      FatNumberOfClusters (
//          IN PBIOS_PARAMETER_BLOCK Bios
//          );
//

//
// for prior to MS-DOS Version 3.2
//
// After DOS 4.0, at least one of these, Sectors or LargeSectors, will be zero.
// but DOS version 3.2 case, both of these value might contains some value,
// because, before 3.2, we don't have Large Sector entry, some disk might have
// unexpected value in the field, we will use LargeSectors if Sectors eqaul to zero.
//

#define FatNumberOfClusters(B) (                                         \
                                                                         \
  IsBpbFat32(B) ?                                                        \
                                                                         \
    ((((B)->Sectors ? (B)->Sectors : (B)->LargeSectors)                  \
                                                                         \
        -   ((B)->ReservedSectors +                                      \
             (B)->Fats * (B)->LargeSectorsPerFat ))                      \
                                                                         \
                                    /                                    \
                                                                         \
                        (B)->SectorsPerCluster)                          \
  :                                                                      \
    ((((B)->Sectors ? (B)->Sectors : (B)->LargeSectors)                  \
                                                                         \
        -   ((B)->ReservedSectors +                                      \
             (B)->Fats * (B)->SectorsPerFat +                            \
             (B)->RootEntries * sizeof(DIRENT) / (B)->BytesPerSector ) ) \
                                                                         \
                                    /                                    \
                                                                         \
                        (B)->SectorsPerCluster)                          \
)

//
//  This macro returns the fat table bit size (i.e., 12 or 16 bits)
//
//      ULONG
//      FatIndexBitSize (
//          IN PBIOS_PARAMETER_BLOCK Bios
//          );
//

#define FatIndexBitSize(B)  \
    ((UCHAR)(IsBpbFat32(B) ? 32 : (FatNumberOfClusters(B) < 4087 ? 12 : 16)))

//
//  This macro raises STATUS_FILE_CORRUPT and marks the Fcb bad if an
//  index value is not within the proper range.
//  Note that the first two index values are invalid (0, 1), so we must
//  add two from the top end to make sure the everything is within range
//
//      VOID
//      FatVerifyIndexIsValid (
//          IN PIRP_CONTEXT IrpContext,
//          IN PVCB Vcb,
//          IN ULONG Index
//          );
//

#define FatVerifyIndexIsValid(IC,V,I) {                                       \
    if (((I) < 2) || ((I) > ((V)->AllocationSupport.NumberOfClusters + 1))) { \
        FatRaiseStatus(IC,STATUS_FILE_CORRUPT_ERROR);                         \
    }                                                                         \
}

//
//  These two macros are used to translate between Logical Byte Offsets,
//  and fat entry indexes.  Note the use of variables stored in the Vcb.
//  These two macros are used at a higher level than the other macros
//  above.
//
//  Note, these indexes are true cluster numbers.
//
//  LBO
//  GetLboFromFatIndex (
//      IN FAT_ENTRY Fat_Index,
//      IN PVCB Vcb
//      );
//
//  FAT_ENTRY
//  GetFatIndexFromLbo (
//      IN LBO Lbo,
//      IN PVCB Vcb
//      );
//

#define FatGetLboFromIndex(VCB,FAT_INDEX) (                                       \
    ( (LBO)                                                                       \
        (VCB)->AllocationSupport.FileAreaLbo +                                    \
        (((LBO)((FAT_INDEX) - 2)) << (VCB)->AllocationSupport.LogOfBytesPerCluster) \
    )                                                                             \
)

#define FatGetIndexFromLbo(VCB,LBO) (                      \
    (ULONG) (                                              \
        (((LBO) - (VCB)->AllocationSupport.FileAreaLbo) >> \
        (VCB)->AllocationSupport.LogOfBytesPerCluster) + 2 \
    )                                                      \
)

//
//  The following macro does the shifting and such to lookup an entry
//
//  VOID
//  FatLookup12BitEntry(
//      IN PVOID Fat,
//      IN FAT_ENTRY Index,
//      OUT PFAT_ENTRY Entry
//      );
//

#define FatLookup12BitEntry(FAT,INDEX,ENTRY) {                              \
                                                                            \
    CopyUchar2((PUCHAR)(ENTRY), (PUCHAR)(FAT) + (INDEX) * 3 / 2);           \
                                                                            \
    *ENTRY = (FAT_ENTRY)(0xfff & (((INDEX) & 1) ? (*(ENTRY) >> 4) :         \
                                                   *(ENTRY)));              \
}

//
//  The following macro does the tmp shifting and such to store an entry
//
//  VOID
//  FatSet12BitEntry(
//      IN PVOID Fat,
//      IN FAT_ENTRY Index,
//      IN FAT_ENTRY Entry
//      );
//

#define FatSet12BitEntry(FAT,INDEX,ENTRY) {                            \
                                                                       \
    FAT_ENTRY TmpFatEntry;                                             \
                                                                       \
    CopyUchar2((PUCHAR)&TmpFatEntry, (PUCHAR)(FAT) + (INDEX) * 3 / 2); \
                                                                       \
    TmpFatEntry = (FAT_ENTRY)                                          \
                (((INDEX) & 1) ? ((ENTRY) << 4) | (TmpFatEntry & 0xf)  \
                               : (ENTRY) | (TmpFatEntry & 0xf000));    \
                                                                       \
    *((UNALIGNED UCHAR2 *)((PUCHAR)(FAT) + (INDEX) * 3 / 2)) = *((UNALIGNED UCHAR2 *)(&TmpFatEntry)); \
}

//
//  The following macro compares two FAT_TIME_STAMPs
//

#define FatAreTimesEqual(TIME1,TIME2) (                     \
    RtlEqualMemory((TIME1),(TIME2), sizeof(FAT_TIME_STAMP)) \
)


#define EA_FILE_SIGNATURE                (0x4445) // "ED"
#define EA_SET_SIGNATURE                 (0x4145) // "EA"

//
//  If the volume contains any ea data then there is one EA file called
//  "EA DATA. SF" located in the root directory as Hidden, System and
//  ReadOnly.
//

typedef struct _EA_FILE_HEADER {
    USHORT Signature;           // offset = 0
    USHORT FormatType;          // offset = 2
    USHORT LogType;             // offset = 4
    USHORT Cluster1;            // offset = 6
    USHORT NewCValue1;          // offset = 8
    USHORT Cluster2;            // offset = 10
    USHORT NewCValue2;          // offset = 12
    USHORT Cluster3;            // offset = 14
    USHORT NewCValue3;          // offset = 16
    USHORT Handle;              // offset = 18
    USHORT NewHOffset;          // offset = 20
    UCHAR  Reserved[10];        // offset = 22
    USHORT EaBaseTable[240];    // offset = 32
} EA_FILE_HEADER;               // sizeof = 512

typedef EA_FILE_HEADER *PEA_FILE_HEADER;

typedef USHORT EA_OFF_TABLE[128];

typedef EA_OFF_TABLE *PEA_OFF_TABLE;

//
//  Every file with an extended attribute contains in its dirent an index
//  into the EaMapTable.  The map table contains an offset within the ea
//  file (cluster aligned) of the ea data for the file.  The individual
//  ea data for each file is prefaced with an Ea Data Header.
//

typedef struct _EA_SET_HEADER {
    USHORT Signature;           // offset = 0
    USHORT OwnEaHandle;         // offset = 2
    ULONG32  NeedEaCount;         // offset = 4
    UCHAR  OwnerFileName[14];   // offset = 8
    UCHAR  Reserved[4];         // offset = 22
    UCHAR  cbList[4];           // offset = 26
    UCHAR  PackedEas[1];        // offset = 30
} EA_SET_HEADER;                // sizeof = 30
typedef EA_SET_HEADER *PEA_SET_HEADER;

#define SIZE_OF_EA_SET_HEADER       30

#define MAXIMUM_EA_SIZE             0x0000ffff

#define GetcbList(EASET) (((EASET)->cbList[0] <<  0) + \
                          ((EASET)->cbList[1] <<  8) + \
                          ((EASET)->cbList[2] << 16) + \
                          ((EASET)->cbList[3] << 24))

#define SetcbList(EASET,CB) {                \
    (EASET)->cbList[0] = (CB >>  0) & 0x0ff; \
    (EASET)->cbList[1] = (CB >>  8) & 0x0ff; \
    (EASET)->cbList[2] = (CB >> 16) & 0x0ff; \
    (EASET)->cbList[3] = (CB >> 24) & 0x0ff; \
}

//
//  Every individual ea in an ea set is declared the following packed ea
//

typedef struct _PACKED_EA {
    UCHAR Flags;
    UCHAR EaNameLength;
    UCHAR EaValueLength[2];
    CHAR  EaName[1];
} PACKED_EA;
typedef PACKED_EA *PPACKED_EA;

//
//  The following two macros are used to get and set the ea value length
//  field of a packed ea
//
//      VOID
//      GetEaValueLength (
//          IN PPACKED_EA Ea,
//          OUT PUSHORT ValueLength
//          );
//
//      VOID
//      SetEaValueLength (
//          IN PPACKED_EA Ea,
//          IN USHORT ValueLength
//          );
//

#define GetEaValueLength(EA,LEN) {               \
    *(LEN) = 0;                                  \
    CopyUchar2( (LEN), (EA)->EaValueLength );    \
}

#define SetEaValueLength(EA,LEN) {               \
    CopyUchar2( &((EA)->EaValueLength), (LEN) ); \
}

//
//  The following macro is used to get the size of a packed ea
//
//      VOID
//      SizeOfPackedEa (
//          IN PPACKED_EA Ea,
//          OUT PUSHORT EaSize
//          );
//

#define SizeOfPackedEa(EA,SIZE) {          \
    ULONG _NL,_DL; _NL = 0; _DL = 0;       \
    CopyUchar1(&_NL, &(EA)->EaNameLength); \
    GetEaValueLength(EA, &_DL);            \
    *(SIZE) = 1 + 1 + 2 + _NL + 1 + _DL;   \
}

#define EA_NEED_EA_FLAG                 0x80
#define MIN_EA_HANDLE                   1
#define MAX_EA_HANDLE                   30719
#define UNUSED_EA_HANDLE                0xffff
#define EA_CBLIST_OFFSET                0x1a
#define MAX_EA_BASE_INDEX               240
#define MAX_EA_OFFSET_INDEX             128


#endif // _FAT_

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