📄 ex.dpr
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program Ural_1400(Input,Output);
const
MaxN=256;
MaxValue=MaxLongint div 16;
type
TIndex=Longint;
TWay=array[1..4]of TIndex;
TModResult=array[1..MaxN]of TIndex;
TDistance=array[1..MaxN]of TIndex;
TQueue=array[1..MaxN]of TIndex;
var
N,M:TIndex;
ModRes:TModResult;
Way:TWay;
D:TDistance;
Q:TQueue;
Min:TIndex;
MinInd:TIndex;
procedure BFS(s:TIndex);
var
Pop,Push:TIndex;
i:TIndex;
x,y:TIndex;
Sum:TIndex;
begin
FillChar(D,SizeOf(D),255);
D[s]:=0;
Q[1]:=s;
Pop:=1;
Push:=2;
Sum:=0;
while Pop<Push do
begin
x:=Q[Pop];
Inc(Pop);
Inc(Sum,D[x]);
if Sum>Min then Exit;
for i:=1 to 4 do
begin
y:=x+Way[i];
if (i>2) and ((y>N) or (y<1)) then Continue;
if y=0 then y:=N;
if y=N+1 then y:=1;
if D[y]>-1 then Continue;
D[y]:=D[x]+1;
Q[Push]:=y;
Inc(Push);
end;
end;
Min:=Sum;
MinInd:=s;
end;
procedure Main;
var
i:TIndex;
begin
//Init
Readln(N,M);
for i:=1 to N do
ModRes[i]:=i mod M;
Way[1]:=1;
Way[2]:=-1;
Way[3]:=M;
Way[4]:=-M;
//Main
Min:=MaxValue;
MinInd:=0;
for i:=1 to N do BFS(i);
//Output
BFS(MinInd);
Writeln('Mean = ',Min/N:0:2);
for i:=1 to N do
begin
Write(D[i]);
if ModRes[i]=0 then
Writeln
else if i<N then
Write(' ');
end;
if ModRes[N]>0 then Writeln;
end;
begin
Main;
end.
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