📄 csdn_文档中心_struts快速学习指南18(内部培训教材)-大部分素材来自于《programming jakarta struts》一书.htm
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">#System global
labels<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">button_cancel =
</SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">取消</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">button_edit =
</SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">修改</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">button_delete =
</SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">删除</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">button_save =
</SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">保存</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">button_submit =
</SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">确认</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">#lables for
project<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">projectcontroller.title
= </SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">管理项目</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">project.project_create
= </SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">添加项目</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">project.project_modify
= </SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">修改项目</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">project.project_list
= </SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">已添加项目列表</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">project.projectcode
= </SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">项目代码</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">project.projectname
= </SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">项目名称</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">project.discount
= </SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">项目分成比例</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">project.site =
</SPAN><FONT face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">所属小区</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">#
Standard error messages for validator framework
checks<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.required={0}
is required.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.minlength={0}
cannot be less than {1} characters.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.maxlength={0}
cannot be greater than {2} characters.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.invalid={0}
is invalid.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.byte={0}
must be an byte.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.short={0}
must be an short.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.integer={0}
must be an integer.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.long={0}
must be an long.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.float={0}
must be an float.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.double={0}
must be an double.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.date={0}
is not a date.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.range={0}
is not in the range {1} through {2}.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.creditcard={0}
is not a valid credit card number.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">errors.email={0}
is an invalid e-mail address.</SPAN></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.8"><FONT
size=2><FONT face=宋体>那么，如何在<SPAN
lang=EN-US>Struts应用中引用资源文件呢？</SPAN></FONT></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.8"><FONT
size=2><FONT face=宋体>首先需要在<SPAN
lang=EN-US>Struts配置文件(Struts-config.xml)中指明配置文件的路径，在配置文件中添加如下一行信息：</SPAN></FONT></FONT></P>
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cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=1>
<TBODY>
<TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes">
<TD
style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 478.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><B
style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #3366ff; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><message-resources
parameter="ApplicationResources_CN"
/><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.8"><SPAN
lang=EN-US><FONT face=宋体
size=2>parameter所指的就是配置文件，注意，为什么这里指明的是applicationResources_CN，而不是上面提到的application.properties？这是为了能在Struts中正确显示中文，利用jdk自带的native2ascii程序对application.properties作了编码转换，编码转换后的文件名为ApplicationResources_CN.properties，扩展名可以省略。</FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.8"><FONT
size=2><FONT face=宋体>需要注意的是，改配置文件一定要放在<SPAN
lang=EN-US>classpath范围内，一般放置在WEB-INF/classes目录下，如果放在classes的子目录下，其指引方式和java包一样，例如在WEB-INF/classes/<B
style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN
style="COLOR: #3366ff">com</SPAN></B>目录下，则应该用如下语句指引：</SPAN></FONT></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><message-resources
parameter="<B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN
style="COLOR: #3366ff">com.</SPAN></B>ApplicationResources_CN"
/><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<TABLE class=MsoTableGrid
style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext"
cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 border=1>
<TBODY>
<TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes">
<TD
style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 478.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"
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<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT
face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">小技巧</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT
face=宋体><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">进行中文编码转换的命令如下：</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
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