keyboard.vhd

基于FPGA的音频分析仪

LIBRARY IEEE;
USE  IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.all;
USE  IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.all;
USE  IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.all;

ENTITY keyboard IS
	PORT(	keyboard_clk, keyboard_data, clock_50Mhz : IN	STD_LOGIC;
			reset,cs,rd      	: IN	STD_LOGIC;
			addr                : IN	STD_LOGIC;
			irq                 : OUT   STD_LOGIC;
			rddata		        : OUT	STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(7 DOWNTO 0));
END keyboard;

ARCHITECTURE a OF keyboard IS
	SIGNAL INCNT					: std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
	SIGNAL SHIFTIN 					: std_logic_vector(8 downto 0);
	SIGNAL READ_CHAR 				: std_logic;
	SIGNAL INFLAG, ready_set	    : std_logic;
    SIGNAL clock_25Mhz      	    : std_logic;
	SIGNAL keyboard_clk_filtered 	: std_logic;
	SIGNAL read ,key_pressed        : std_logic;
	SIGNAL irq_a , irq_b            : std_logic;
	SIGNAL scan_ready	            : std_logic;
	SIGNAL scan_code				: std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
	SIGNAL filter 					: std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
BEGIN

 read<='0';
 irq<=irq_a xor irq_b;

PROCESS (clock_50Mhz)
BEGIN
  IF clock_50Mhz'EVENT AND clock_50Mhz= '1' THEN 
     clock_25Mhz <= not clock_25Mhz;
  END IF;
END PROCESS;

PROCESS (clock_50Mhz,cs,rd,scan_code,irq_b)
BEGIN
 IF cs='1' THEN
  IF clock_50Mhz'EVENT AND clock_50Mhz= '1' THEN 
     IF rd='1' THEN 
       rddata<=scan_code;
       irq_a<=irq_b;
     END IF;
  END IF;
 END IF;
END PROCESS;

PROCESS (key_pressed)
BEGIN
  IF key_pressed'EVENT AND key_pressed= '1' THEN 
       irq_b<=not irq_a;
  END IF;
END PROCESS;

PROCESS (read, ready_set)
BEGIN
  IF read = '1' THEN scan_ready <= '0';
  ELSIF ready_set'EVENT and ready_set = '1' THEN
	scan_ready <= '1';
  END IF;
END PROCESS;


--This process filters the raw clock signal coming from the keyboard using a shift register and two AND gates
Clock_filter: PROCESS
BEGIN
	WAIT UNTIL clock_25Mhz'EVENT AND clock_25Mhz= '1';
	filter (6 DOWNTO 0) <= filter(7 DOWNTO 1) ;
	filter(7) <= keyboard_clk;
	IF filter = "11111111" THEN keyboard_clk_filtered <= '1';
	ELSIF  filter= "00000000" THEN keyboard_clk_filtered <= '0';
	END IF;
END PROCESS Clock_filter;


--This process reads in serial data coming from the terminal
PROCESS
BEGIN
WAIT UNTIL (KEYBOARD_CLK_filtered'EVENT AND KEYBOARD_CLK_filtered='1');
IF RESET='1' THEN
        INCNT <= "0000";
        READ_CHAR <= '0';
ELSE
  IF KEYBOARD_DATA='0' AND READ_CHAR='0' THEN
        READ_CHAR<= '1';
        ready_set<= '0';
  ELSE
			-- Shift in next 8 data bits to assemble a scan code
    IF READ_CHAR = '1' THEN
        IF INCNT < "1001" THEN
         	INCNT 				<= INCNT + 1;
         	SHIFTIN(7 DOWNTO 0) <= SHIFTIN(8 DOWNTO 1);
         	SHIFTIN(8) 			<= KEYBOARD_DATA;
            key_pressed         <='0'; 
  	        ready_set <= '0';
			-- End of scan code character, so set flags and exit loop
        ELSE
	 	   	scan_code 			<= SHIFTIN(7 DOWNTO 0);
	   		READ_CHAR			<='0';
	    	ready_set 			<='1';
	        key_pressed         <='1'; 
	    	INCNT 				<= "0000";
        END IF;
     END IF;
   END IF;
 END IF;
END PROCESS;

END a;