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📄 5-test-fly.html

📁 用Javascript在网页上虚拟键盘的源码
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<HTML>
 <HEAD>
  <SCRIPT type="text/javascript" src="vkboard.js"></SCRIPT>
  <SCRIPT><!--

   // This example shows how to handle multiple INPUT
   // fields with a single vkeyboard.

   // 'source' is the field which is currently focused:
   var source = null, insertionS = 0, insertionE = 0;

   var userstr = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
   var isgecko = (userstr.indexOf('gecko') != -1) && (userstr.indexOf('applewebkit') == -1);

   // This function retrieves the source element
   // for the given event object:
   function get_event_source(e)
   {
     var event = e || window.event;
     return event.srcElement || event.target;
   }

   // This function binds 'handler' function to the 
   // 'eventType' event of the 'elem' element:
   function setup_event(elem, eventType, handler)
   {
     return (elem.attachEvent) ? elem.attachEvent("on" + eventType, handler) : ((elem.addEventListener) ? elem.addEventListener(eventType, handler, false) : false);
   }

   // By focusing the INPUT field we set the 'source'
   // to the newly focused field:
   function focus_keyboard(e)
   {
     source = get_event_source(e);
   }

   // By "registering" the field we bind 'focus_keyboard'
   // function to 'focus' event of the given INPUT field:
   function register_field(id)
   {
     setup_event(document.getElementById(id), "focus", focus_keyboard);
   }

   // The same creation precedure as usual, with a single
   // difference that we're "registering" 3 INPUT fields:
   function init()
   {
       // Note: all parameters, starting with 3rd, in the following
       // expression are equal to the default parameters for the
       // VKeyboard object. The only exception is 15th parameter
       // (flash switch), which is false by default.

       new VKeyboard("keyboard",    // container's id
                     keyb_callback, // reference to the callback function
                     true,          // create the numpad or not? (this and the following params are optional)
                     "",            // font name ("" == system default)
                     "14px",        // font size in px
                     "#000",        // font color
                     "#F00",        // font color for the dead keys
                     "#FFF",        // keyboard base background color
                     "#FFF",        // keys' background color
                     "#DDD",        // background color of switched/selected item
                     "#777",        // border color
                     "#CCC",        // border/font color of "inactive" key (key with no value/disabled)
                     "#FFF",        // background color of "inactive" key (key with no value/disabled)
                     "#F77",        // border color of the language selector's cell
                     true,          // show key flash on click? (false by default)
                     "#CC3300",     // font color during flash
                     "#FF9966",     // key background color during flash
                     "#CC3300",     // key border color during flash
                     false,         // embed VKeyboard into the page?
                     true,          // use 1-pixel gap between the keys?
                     0);            // index(0-based) of the initial layout

     // 'field1' is "focused" by default:
     source = document.getElementById("field1");

     register_field("field1"); register_field("field2"); register_field("field3");

     source.focus();
   }

   // Advanced callback function:
   //
   function keyb_callback(ch)
   {
     var val = source.value;

     switch(ch)
     {
       case "BackSpace":
         if(val.length)
         {
           var span = null;

           if(document.selection)
             span = document.selection.createRange().duplicate();

           if(span && span.text.length > 0)
           {
             span.text = "";
             getCaretPositions(source);
           }
           else
             deleteAtCaret(source);
         }

         break;

       default:
         insertAtCaret(source, (ch == "Enter" ? (window.opera ? '\r\n' : '\n') : ch));
     }
   }

   // This function retrieves the position (in chars, relative to
   // the start of the text) of the edit cursor (caret), or, if
   // text is selected in the TEXTAREA, the start and end positions
   // of the selection.
   //
   function getCaretPositions(ctrl)
   {
     var CaretPosS = -1, CaretPosE = 0;

     // Mozilla way:
     if(ctrl.selectionStart || (ctrl.selectionStart == '0'))
     {
       CaretPosS = ctrl.selectionStart;
       CaretPosE = ctrl.selectionEnd;

       insertionS = CaretPosS == -1 ? CaretPosE : CaretPosS;
       insertionE = CaretPosE;
     }
     // IE way:
     else if(document.selection && ctrl.createTextRange)
     {
       var start = end = 0;
       try
       {
         start = Math.abs(document.selection.createRange().moveStart("character", -10000000)); // start

         if (start > 0)
         {
           try
           {
             var endReal = Math.abs(ctrl.createTextRange().moveEnd("character", -10000000));

             var r = document.body.createTextRange();
             r.moveToElementText(ctrl);
             var sTest = Math.abs(r.moveStart("character", -10000000));
             var eTest = Math.abs(r.moveEnd("character", -10000000));

             if ((ctrl.tagName.toLowerCase() != 'input') && (eTest - endReal == sTest))
               start -= sTest;
           }
           catch(err) {}
         }
       }
       catch (e) {}

       try
       {
         end = Math.abs(document.selection.createRange().moveEnd("character", -10000000)); // end
         if(end > 0)
         {
           try
           {
             var endReal = Math.abs(ctrl.createTextRange().moveEnd("character", -10000000));

             var r = document.body.createTextRange();
             r.moveToElementText(ctrl);
             var sTest = Math.abs(r.moveStart("character", -10000000));
             var eTest = Math.abs(r.moveEnd("character", -10000000));

             if ((ctrl.tagName.toLowerCase() != 'input') && (eTest - endReal == sTest))
              end -= sTest;
           }
           catch(err) {}
         }
       }
       catch (e) {}

       insertionS = start;
       insertionE = end
     }
   }

   function setRange(ctrl, start, end)
   {
     if(ctrl.setSelectionRange) // Standard way (Mozilla, Opera, ...)
     {
       ctrl.setSelectionRange(start, end);
     }
     else // MS IE
     {
       var range;

       try
       {
         range = ctrl.createTextRange();
       }
       catch(e)
       {
         try
         {
           range = document.body.createTextRange();
           range.moveToElementText(ctrl);
         }
         catch(e)
         {
           range = null;
         }
       }

       if(!range) return;

       range.collapse(true);
       range.moveStart("character", start);
       range.moveEnd("character", end - start);
       range.select();
     }

     insertionS = start;
     insertionE = end;
   }

   function deleteSelection(ctrl)
   {
     if(insertionS == insertionE) return;

     var tmp = (document.selection && !window.opera) ? ctrl.value.replace(/\r/g,"") : ctrl.value;
     ctrl.value = tmp.substring(0, insertionS) + tmp.substring(insertionE, tmp.length);

     setRange(ctrl, insertionS, insertionS);
   }

   function deleteAtCaret(ctrl)
   {
     // if(insertionE < insertionS) insertionE = insertionS;
     if(insertionS != insertionE)
     {
       deleteSelection(ctrl);
       return;
     }

     if(insertionS == insertionE)
       insertionS = insertionS - 1;

     var tmp = (document.selection && !window.opera) ? ctrl.value.replace(/\r/g,"") : ctrl.value;
     ctrl.value = tmp.substring(0, insertionS) + tmp.substring(insertionE, tmp.length);

     setRange(ctrl, insertionS, insertionS);
   }

   // This function inserts text at the caret position:
   //
   function insertAtCaret(ctrl, val)
   {
     if(insertionS != insertionE) deleteSelection(ctrl);

     if(isgecko && document.createEvent && !window.opera)
     {
       var e = document.createEvent("KeyboardEvent");

       if(e.initKeyEvent && ctrl.dispatchEvent)
       {
         e.initKeyEvent("keypress",        // in DOMString typeArg,
                        false,             // in boolean canBubbleArg,
                        true,              // in boolean cancelableArg,
                        null,              // in nsIDOMAbstractView viewArg, specifies UIEvent.view. This value may be null;
                        false,             // in boolean ctrlKeyArg,
                        false,             // in boolean altKeyArg,
                        false,             // in boolean shiftKeyArg,
                        false,             // in boolean metaKeyArg,
                        null,              // key code;
                        val.charCodeAt(0));// char code.

         ctrl.dispatchEvent(e);
       }
     }
     else
     {
       var tmp = (document.selection && !window.opera) ? ctrl.value.replace(/\r/g,"") : ctrl.value;
       ctrl.value = tmp.substring(0, insertionS) + val + tmp.substring(insertionS, tmp.length);
     }

     setRange(ctrl, insertionS + val.length, insertionS + val.length);
   }

 //--></SCRIPT></HEAD>

 <BODY onload="init()">

  <P style="font-family:Tahoma;font-size:14px">Virtual keyboard test #5: changing target text field on the fly.<BR>
  <SMALL>Text is streamed to the field last focused.</SMALL></P>

  <INPUT id="field1" type="text" size="40" onkeyup="getCaretPositions(this);" onclick="getCaretPositions(this);"></INPUT><BR><BR>
  <INPUT id="field2" type="text" size="40" onkeyup="getCaretPositions(this);" onclick="getCaretPositions(this);"></INPUT><BR><BR>
  <TEXTAREA id="field3" type="text" rows="12" cols="34" onkeyup="getCaretPositions(this);" onclick="getCaretPositions(this);"></TEXTAREA><BR><BR>

  <DIV id="keyboard"></DIV>

</BODY></HTML>

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