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📄 3-edit-translator.html

📁 用Javascript在网页上虚拟键盘的源码
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<HTML>
 <HEAD>
  <SCRIPT type="text/javascript" src="vkboard.js"></SCRIPT>
  <SCRIPT type="text/javascript"><!--

   var opened = false, vkb = null, text = null, insertionS = 0, insertionE = 0;

   var userstr = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
   var isgecko = (userstr.indexOf('gecko') != -1) && (userstr.indexOf('applewebkit') == -1);

   function keyb_change()
   {
     document.getElementById("switch").innerHTML = (opened ? "Show keyboard" : "Hide keyboard");
     opened = !opened;

     if(opened && !vkb)
     {
       // Note: all parameters, starting with 3rd, in the following
       // expression are optional; their values are equal to the
       // default parameter values for the VKeyboard object.
       // The only exception is 15th parameter (flash switch),
       // which is false by default.

       vkb = new VKeyboard("keyboard",    // container's id
                           keyb_callback, // reference to the callback function
                           true,          // create the numpad or not? (this and the following params are optional)
                           "",            // font name ("" == system default)
                           "14px",        // font size in px
                           "#000",        // font color
                           "#F00",        // font color for the dead keys
                           "#FFF",        // keyboard base background color
                           "#FFF",        // keys' background color
                           "#DDD",        // background color of switched/selected item
                           "#777",        // border color
                           "#CCC",        // border/font color of "inactive" key (key with no value/disabled)
                           "#FFF",        // background color of "inactive" key (key with no value/disabled)
                           "#F77",        // border color of the language selector's cell
                           true,          // show key flash on click? (false by default)
                           "#CC3300",     // font color during flash
                           "#FF9966",     // key background color during flash
                           "#CC3300",     // key border color during flash
                           false,         // embed VKeyboard into the page?
                           true,          // use 1-pixel gap between the keys?
                           0);            // index(0-based) of the initial layout
     }
     else
       vkb.Show(opened);

     text = document.getElementById("textfield");
     text.focus();

     if(document.attachEvent)
       text.attachEvent("onblur", backFocus);
   }

   function backFocus()
   {
     if(opened)
     {
       setRange(text, insertionS, insertionE);

       text.focus();
     }
   }

   // Advanced callback function:
   //
   function keyb_callback(ch)
   {
     var val = text.value;

     switch(ch)
     {
       case "BackSpace":
         if(val.length)
         {
           var span = null;

           if(document.selection)
             span = document.selection.createRange().duplicate();

           if(span && span.text.length > 0)
           {
             span.text = "";
             getCaretPositions(text);
           }
           else
             deleteAtCaret(text);
         }

         break;

       default:
         insertAtCaret(text, (ch == "Enter" ? (window.opera ? '\r\n' : '\n') : ch));
     }
   }

   // This function retrieves the position (in chars, relative to
   // the start of the text) of the edit cursor (caret), or, if
   // text is selected in the TEXTAREA, the start and end positions
   // of the selection.
   //
   function getCaretPositions(ctrl)
   {
     var CaretPosS = -1, CaretPosE = 0;

     // Mozilla way:
     if(ctrl.selectionStart || (ctrl.selectionStart == '0'))
     {
       CaretPosS = ctrl.selectionStart;
       CaretPosE = ctrl.selectionEnd;

       insertionS = CaretPosS == -1 ? CaretPosE : CaretPosS;
       insertionE = CaretPosE;
     }
     // IE way:
     else if(document.selection && ctrl.createTextRange)
     {
       var start = end = 0;
       try
       {
         start = Math.abs(document.selection.createRange().moveStart("character", -10000000)); // start

         if (start > 0)
         {
           try
           {
             var endReal = Math.abs(ctrl.createTextRange().moveEnd("character", -10000000));

             var r = document.body.createTextRange();
             r.moveToElementText(ctrl);
             var sTest = Math.abs(r.moveStart("character", -10000000));
             var eTest = Math.abs(r.moveEnd("character", -10000000));

             if ((ctrl.tagName.toLowerCase() != 'input') && (eTest - endReal == sTest))
               start -= sTest;
           }
           catch(err) {}
         }
       }
       catch (e) {}

       try
       {
         end = Math.abs(document.selection.createRange().moveEnd("character", -10000000)); // end
         if(end > 0)
         {
           try
           {
             var endReal = Math.abs(ctrl.createTextRange().moveEnd("character", -10000000));

             var r = document.body.createTextRange();
             r.moveToElementText(ctrl);
             var sTest = Math.abs(r.moveStart("character", -10000000));
             var eTest = Math.abs(r.moveEnd("character", -10000000));

             if ((ctrl.tagName.toLowerCase() != 'input') && (eTest - endReal == sTest))
              end -= sTest;
           }
           catch(err) {}
         }
       }
       catch (e) {}

       insertionS = start;
       insertionE = end
     }
   }

   function setRange(ctrl, start, end)
   {
     if(ctrl.setSelectionRange) // Standard way (Mozilla, Opera, ...)
     {
       ctrl.setSelectionRange(start, end);
     }
     else // MS IE
     {
       var range;

       try
       {
         range = ctrl.createTextRange();
       }
       catch(e)
       {
         try
         {
           range = document.body.createTextRange();
           range.moveToElementText(ctrl);
         }
         catch(e)
         {
           range = null;
         }
       }

       if(!range) return;

       range.collapse(true);
       range.moveStart("character", start);
       range.moveEnd("character", end - start);
       range.select();
     }

     insertionS = start;
     insertionE = end;
   }

   function deleteSelection(ctrl)
   {
     if(insertionS == insertionE) return;

     var tmp = (document.selection && !window.opera) ? ctrl.value.replace(/\r/g,"") : ctrl.value;
     ctrl.value = tmp.substring(0, insertionS) + tmp.substring(insertionE, tmp.length);

     setRange(ctrl, insertionS, insertionS);
   }

   function deleteAtCaret(ctrl)
   {
     // if(insertionE < insertionS) insertionE = insertionS;
     if(insertionS != insertionE)
     {
       deleteSelection(ctrl);
       return;
     }

     if(insertionS == insertionE)
       insertionS = insertionS - 1;

     var tmp = (document.selection && !window.opera) ? ctrl.value.replace(/\r/g,"") : ctrl.value;
     ctrl.value = tmp.substring(0, insertionS) + tmp.substring(insertionE, tmp.length);

     setRange(ctrl, insertionS, insertionS);
   }

   // This function inserts text at the caret position:
   //
   function insertAtCaret(ctrl, val)
   {
     if(insertionS != insertionE) deleteSelection(ctrl);

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