dbg-sig.inc

bash debugger. You can use this tool to debug bash shell script

_Dbg_subst_handler_var() {
  local -i i
  local result=''
  for arg in $* ; do 
    case $arg in 
    '$LINENO' )
	arg='${BASH_LINENO[0]}'
	;;
    '${BASH_SOURCE[0]}' )
	arg='${BASH_SOURCE[1]}'
	;;
    '${FUNCNAME[0]}' )
	arg='${FUNCNAME[1]}'
	;;
    '${BASH_LINENO[0]}' )
	arg='${BASH_LINENO[1]}'
	;;
    esac
    if [[ $result == '' ]] ; then
      result=$arg 
    else
      result="$result $arg"
    fi
  done
  echo $result
}

# Debugger exit handler. Don't really exit - but go back the debugger 
# command loop
_Dbg_exit_handler() {

  # Consider putting the following line(s) in a routine.
  # Ditto for the restore environment
  local -i _Dbg_debugged_exit_code=$?

  # Turn off line and variable trace listing; allow unset parameter expansion.
  set +x +v +u

  if [[ ${_Dbg_sig_print[0]} == "print" ]] ; then 
    # Note: use the same message that gdb does for this.
    _Dbg_msg "Program received signal EXIT (0)..."
    if [[ ${_Dbg_sig_show_stack[0]} == "showstack" ]] ; then 
      _Dbg_do_stack_trace 0
    fi
  fi

  if [[ $_Dbg_old_EXIT_handler != '' ]] ; then
    eval $_Dbg_old_EXIT_handler
  fi

  # If we've set the QUIT signal handler not to stop, or we've in the
  # middle of leaving so many (subshell) levels or we have set to
  # leave quietly on termination, then do it!

  if [[ ${_Dbg_sig_stop[0]} != "stop" ]] \
    || (( BASHDB_QUIT_LEVELS != 0 )) \
    || (( BASHDB_QUIT_ON_QUIT )) ; then 
    _Dbg_do_quit
    # We don't return from here.
  fi

  # We've tested for all the quitting conditions above.
  # Even though this is an exit handler, don't exit!

  local term_msg="normally"
  if [[ $_Dbg_debugged_exit_code != 0 ]] ; then 
    term_msg="with code $_Dbg_debugged_exit_code"
  fi

  # If we tried to exit from inside a subshell, we only want to enter
  # the command loop if don't have any pending subshells. 
  if (( BASH_SUBSHELL == 0 )) ; then 
    _Dbg_msg \
      "Debugged program terminated $term_msg. Use q to quit or R to restart."

    _Dbg_running=0
    while [[ 1 ]] ; do
      _Dbg_cmdloop
    done
  fi
}

# Generic signal handler for bashdb. We consult global array
# _Dbg_sig_* for how to handle this signal.

# Since the command loop may be called we need to be careful about
# using variable names that would be exposed to the user. 
_Dbg_sig_handler() {

  # Consider putting the following line(s) in a routine.
  # Ditto for the restore environment
  local -i _Dbg_debugged_exit_code=$?
  _Dbg_old_set_opts=$-
  
  # Turn off line and variable trace listing; allow unset parameter expansion.
  set +x +v +u
  shopt -s extdebug

  local -i _Dbg_rc=0

  # This is the signal number. E.g. 15 is SIGTERM
  local -r -i _Dbg_signum=$1   

  if [[ ${_Dbg_sig_print[$_Dbg_signum]} == "print" ]] || \
     [[ ${_Dbg_sig_stop[$_Dbg_signum]} == "stop" ]] ; then
    local -r name=`_Dbg_signum2name $_Dbg_signum`
    # Note: use the same message that gdb does for this.
    _Dbg_msg "Program received signal $name ($_Dbg_signum)..."
    if [[ ${_Dbg_sig_show_stack[$_Dbg_signum]} == "showstack" ]] ; then 
      local -i n=${#FUNCNAME[@]}
      _Dbg_do_stack_trace 0 $n 0
    fi
  fi
  if [[ ${_Dbg_sig_stop[$_Dbg_signum]} == "stop" ]] ; then

    ### The below duplicates what is above in _Dbg_debug_trap handler
    ### Should put common stuff into a function.
    
    shift  # signum

    _Dbg_bash_command=$1
    shift

    # Save values of $1 $2 $3 when debugged program was stopped
    # We use the loop below rather than _Dbg_set_args="(@)" because
    # we want to preserve embedded blanks in the arguments.
    local -i _Dbg_n=${#@}
    local -i _Dbg_i=1
    for (( ; _Dbg_n > 0; _Dbg_n-- )) ; do
      _Dbg_arg[$_Dbg_i]=$1
      ((_Dbg_i++))
      shift
    done
    unset _Dbg_arg[0]       # Get rid of line number; makes array count
    # correct; also listing all _Dbg_arg works
    # like $*.

    _Dbg_set_debugger_entry
    _Dbg_cmdloop		# enter debugger
    _Dbg_set_to_return_from_debugger 1
    return $_Dbg_rc

  elif (( _Dbg_sig_old_handler[_Dbg_signum] )) ; then
    eval ${_Dbg_sig_old_handler[$_Dbg_signum]}
  fi
  _Dbg_set_to_return_from_debugger 1
  return $_Dbg_debugged_exit_code
}

_Dbg_err_handler() {
  if [[ $_Dbg_old_ERR_handler != '' ]] ; then
    eval $_Dbg_old_ERR_handler
  fi
  _Dbg_msg "Error occured at ${BASH_SOURCE[1]}:${BASH_LINENO[1]}"
  _Dbg_cmdloop
}

# Echo the name for a given signal number $1. The resulting name
# is in _Dbg_return
_Dbg_signum2name() {
  local -i -r signum=$1;
  builtin kill -l $signum 2>/dev/null
  return $?
}

# Return the signal number for a given signal name $1. The resulting number
# is in _Dbg_return
_Dbg_name2signum() {
  local -r signame=$1;
  builtin kill -l $signame 2>/dev/null
  return $?
}

# Process debugger "handle" command. 
_Dbg_do_handle() {
  local sig=$1
  local cmd=$2
  local -i signum
  if [[ -z $sig ]] ; then
    _Dbg_msg "Missing signal name or signal number."
    return 1
  fi

  eval "$_seteglob"
  if [[ $sig == $int_pat ]]; then
    eval "$_resteglob"
    signame=`_Dbg_signum2name $sig`
    if (( $? != 0 )) ; then
      _Dbg_msg "Bad signal number: $sig"
      return 1
    fi
    signum=sig
  else
    eval "$_resteglob"
    local signum;
    signum=`_Dbg_name2signum $sig`
    if (( $? != 0 )) ; then
      _Dbg_msg "Bad signal name: $sig"
      return 1
    fi
  fi

  case $cmd in
    nop | nopr | nopri | noprin | noprint )
      _Dbg_sig_print[signum]='noprint'
      # noprint implies nostop
      _Dbg_sig_stop[signum]='stop'
      ;;

    nosta | nostac | nostack )
      _Dbg_sig_show_stack[signum]='nostack'
      ;;

    nosto | nostop  )
      _Dbg_sig_stop[signum]='nostop'
      ;;

    p | pr | pri | prin | print )
      _Dbg_sig_print[signum]='print'
      ;;

    sta | stac | stack )
      _Dbg_sig_show_stack[signum]='showstack'
      ;;

    sto | stop )
      _Dbg_sig_stop[signum]='stop'
      # stop keyword implies print
      _Dbg_sig_print[signum]='print'
      ;;
    * )
      if (( !cmd )) ; then 
	_Dbg_msg \
         "Need to give a command: stop, nostop, stack, nostack, print, noprint"
      else
	_Dbg_msg "Invalid handler command $cmd"
      fi
      ;;
  esac
}

# Process debugger "signal" command. 
_Dbg_do_signal() {
  local sig=$1
  local -i signum
  if [[ -z $sig ]] ; then
    _Dbg_msg "Missing signal name or signal number."
    return 1
  fi

  eval "$_seteglob"
  if [[ $sig == $int_pat ]]; then
    eval "$_resteglob"
    signame=`_Dbg_signum2name $sig`
    if (( $? != 0 )) ; then
      _Dbg_msg "Bad signal number: $sig"
      return 1
    fi
    signum=sig
  else
    eval "$_resteglob"
    local signum;
    signum=`_Dbg_name2signum $sig`
    if (( $? != 0 )) ; then
      _Dbg_msg "Bad signal name: $sig"
      return 1
    fi
  fi
  kill -$signum $$
}

_Dbg_subexit_handler() {
  # Read in the journal to pick up variable settings that might have
  # been left from a subshell.
  if [[ ${FUNCNAME[1]} == _Dbg_* ]] && (( !_Dbg_debug_debugger )); then
    return 0
  fi
  _Dbg_source_journal
  if (( $BASHDB_QUIT_LEVELS > 0 )) ; then
    __Dbg_do_quit $_Dbg_debugged_exit_code
  fi
}

# Set up generic trap handler. Arguments are: 
# NAME print showstack stop passthrough
_Dbg_init_trap() {
  local -r name=$1
  local -i -r signum=`_Dbg_name2signum $name`

  _Dbg_sig_print[$signum]=$2;
  _Dbg_sig_show_stack[$signum]=$3;
  _Dbg_sig_stop[$signum]=$4;

  # Work out passthrough later...
  # if [[ $5 == "pass*" ]] ; then
  #  get existing trap from env.
  #  _Dbg_sig_show_passthrough[$signum]=....;
  #

  if (( signum == 0 )) ; then
    trap '_Dbg_exit_handler "$BASH_COMMAND"' EXIT
  else
    local trap_cmd="trap '_Dbg_sig_handler $signum \"\$BASH_COMMAND\" \"\$@\"' $name"
    eval $trap_cmd
  fi
}

_Dbg_init_trap EXIT   "noprint" "nostack" "stop" 
_Dbg_init_trap ILL    "print" "showstack" "stop" 
_Dbg_init_trap INT    "print" "showstack" "stop" 
_Dbg_init_trap QUIT   "print" "showstack" "stop" 
_Dbg_init_trap TERM   "print" "showstack" "stop" 
_Dbg_init_trap TRAP   "print" "showstack" "stop" 

# This is put at the so we have something at the end to stop at 
# when we debug this. By stopping at the end all of the above functions
# and variables can be tested.
typeset -r _Dbg_sig_ver=\
'$Id: dbg-sig.inc,v 1.21 2007/03/03 05:02:30 rockyb Exp $'

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