📄 jdmaster.c
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/*
* jdmaster.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
* This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
* For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
*
* This file contains master control logic for the JPEG decompressor.
* These routines are concerned with selecting the modules to be executed
* and with determining the number of passes and the work to be done in each
* pass.
*/
#define JPEG_INTERNALS
#include "jinclude.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"
/* Private state */
typedef struct {
struct jpeg_decomp_master pub; /* public fields */
int pass_number; /* # of passes completed */
boolean using_merged_upsample; /* TRUE if using merged upsample/cconvert */
/* Saved references to initialized quantizer modules,
* in case we need to switch modes.
*/
struct jpeg_color_quantizer * quantizer_1pass;
struct jpeg_color_quantizer * quantizer_2pass;
} my_decomp_master;
typedef my_decomp_master * my_master_ptr;
/*
* Determine whether merged upsample/color conversion should be used.
* CRUCIAL: this must match the actual capabilities of jdmerge.c!
*/
LOCAL(boolean)
use_merged_upsample (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
{
#ifdef UPSAMPLE_MERGING_SUPPORTED
/* Merging is the equivalent of plain box-filter upsampling */
if (cinfo->do_fancy_upsampling || cinfo->CCIR601_sampling)
return FALSE;
/* jdmerge.c only supports YCC=>RGB color conversion */
if (cinfo->jpeg_color_space != JCS_YCbCr || cinfo->num_components != 3 ||
cinfo->out_color_space != JCS_RGB ||
cinfo->out_color_components != RGB_PIXELSIZE)
return FALSE;
/* and it only handles 2h1v or 2h2v sampling ratios */
if (cinfo->comp_info[0].h_samp_factor != 2 ||
cinfo->comp_info[1].h_samp_factor != 1 ||
cinfo->comp_info[2].h_samp_factor != 1 ||
cinfo->comp_info[0].v_samp_factor > 2 ||
cinfo->comp_info[1].v_samp_factor != 1 ||
cinfo->comp_info[2].v_samp_factor != 1)
return FALSE;
/* furthermore, it doesn't work if we've scaled the IDCTs differently */
if (cinfo->comp_info[0].DCT_scaled_size != cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size ||
cinfo->comp_info[1].DCT_scaled_size != cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size ||
cinfo->comp_info[2].DCT_scaled_size != cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size)
return FALSE;
/* ??? also need to test for upsample-time rescaling, when & if supported */
return TRUE; /* by golly, it'll work... */
#else
return FALSE;
#endif
}
/*
* Compute output image dimensions and related values.
* NOTE: this is exported for possible use by application.
* Hence it mustn't do anything that can't be done twice.
* Also note that it may be called before the master module is initialized!
*/
GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_calc_output_dimensions (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
/* Do computations that are needed before master selection phase */
{
#ifdef IDCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED
int ci;
jpeg_component_info *compptr;
#endif
/* Prevent application from calling me at wrong times */
if (cinfo->global_state != DSTATE_READY)
ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_STATE, cinfo->global_state);
#ifdef IDCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED
/* Compute actual output image dimensions and DCT scaling choices. */
if (cinfo->scale_num * 8 <= cinfo->scale_denom) {
/* Provide 1/8 scaling */
cinfo->output_width = (JDIMENSION)
jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_width, 8L);
cinfo->output_height = (JDIMENSION)
jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_height, 8L);
cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size = 1;
} else if (cinfo->scale_num * 4 <= cinfo->scale_denom) {
/* Provide 1/4 scaling */
cinfo->output_width = (JDIMENSION)
jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_width, 4L);
cinfo->output_height = (JDIMENSION)
jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_height, 4L);
cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size = 2;
} else if (cinfo->scale_num * 2 <= cinfo->scale_denom) {
/* Provide 1/2 scaling */
cinfo->output_width = (JDIMENSION)
jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_width, 2L);
cinfo->output_height = (JDIMENSION)
jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_height, 2L);
cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size = 4;
} else {
/* Provide 1/1 scaling */
cinfo->output_width = cinfo->image_width;
cinfo->output_height = cinfo->image_height;
cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size = DCTSIZE;
}
/* In selecting the actual DCT scaling for each component, we try to
* scale up the chroma components via IDCT scaling rather than upsampling.
* This saves time if the upsampler gets to use 1:1 scaling.
* Note this code assumes that the supported DCT scalings are powers of 2.
*/
for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
ci++, compptr++) {
int ssize = cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size;
while (ssize < DCTSIZE &&
(compptr->h_samp_factor * ssize * 2 <=
cinfo->max_h_samp_factor * cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size) &&
(compptr->v_samp_factor * ssize * 2 <=
cinfo->max_v_samp_factor * cinfo->min_DCT_scaled_size)) {
ssize = ssize * 2;
}
compptr->DCT_scaled_size = ssize;
}
/* Recompute downsampled dimensions of components;
* application needs to know these if using raw downsampled data.
*/
for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
ci++, compptr++) {
/* Size in samples, after IDCT scaling */
compptr->downsampled_width = (JDIMENSION)
jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_width *
(long) (compptr->h_samp_factor * compptr->DCT_scaled_size),
(long) (cinfo->max_h_samp_factor * DCTSIZE));
compptr->downsampled_height = (JDIMENSION)
jdiv_round_up((long) cinfo->image_height *
(long) (compptr->v_samp_factor * compptr->DCT_scaled_size),
(long) (cinfo->max_v_samp_factor * DCTSIZE));
}
#else /* !IDCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED */
/* Hardwire it to "no scaling" */
cinfo->output_width = cinfo->image_width;
cinfo->output_height = cinfo->image_height;
/* jdinput.c has already initialized DCT_scaled_size to DCTSIZE,
* and has computed unscaled downsampled_width and downsampled_height.
*/
#endif /* IDCT_SCALING_SUPPORTED */
/* Report number of components in selected colorspace. */
/* Probably this should be in the color conversion module... */
switch (cinfo->out_color_space) {
case JCS_GRAYSCALE:
cinfo->out_color_components = 1;
break;
case JCS_RGB:
#if RGB_PIXELSIZE != 3
cinfo->out_color_components = RGB_PIXELSIZE;
break;
#endif /* else share code with YCbCr */
case JCS_YCbCr:
cinfo->out_color_components = 3;
break;
case JCS_CMYK:
case JCS_YCCK:
cinfo->out_color_components = 4;
break;
default: /* else must be same colorspace as in file */
cinfo->out_color_components = cinfo->num_components;
break;
}
cinfo->output_components = (cinfo->quantize_colors ? 1 :
cinfo->out_color_components);
/* See if upsampler will want to emit more than one row at a time */
if (use_merged_upsample(cinfo))
cinfo->rec_outbuf_height = cinfo->max_v_samp_factor;
else
cinfo->rec_outbuf_height = 1;
}
/*
* Several decompression processes need to range-limit values to the range
* 0..MAXJSAMPLE; the input value may fall somewhat outside this range
* due to noise introduced by quantization, roundoff error, etc. These
* processes are inner loops and need to be as fast as possible. On most
* machines, particularly CPUs with pipelines or instruction prefetch,
* a (subscript-check-less) C table lookup
* x = sample_range_limit[x];
* is faster than explicit tests
* if (x < 0) x = 0;
* else if (x > MAXJSAMPLE) x = MAXJSAMPLE;
* These processes all use a common table prepared by the routine below.
*
* For most steps we can mathematically guarantee that the initial value
* of x is within MAXJSAMPLE+1 of the legal range, so a table running from
* -(MAXJSAMPLE+1) to 2*MAXJSAMPLE+1 is sufficient. But for the initial
* limiting step (just after the IDCT), a wildly out-of-range value is
* possible if the input data is corrupt. To avoid any chance of indexing
* off the end of memory and getting a bad-pointer trap, we perform the
* post-IDCT limiting thus:
* x = range_limit[x & MASK];
* where MASK is 2 bits wider than legal sample data, ie 10 bits for 8-bit
* samples. Under normal circumstances this is more than enough range and
* a correct output will be generated; with bogus input data the mask will
* cause wraparound, and we will safely generate a bogus-but-in-range output.
* For the post-IDCT step, we want to convert the data from signed to unsigned
* representation by adding CENTERJSAMPLE at the same time that we limit it.
* So the post-IDCT limiting table ends up looking like this:
* CENTERJSAMPLE,CENTERJSAMPLE+1,...,MAXJSAMPLE,
* MAXJSAMPLE (repeat 2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)-CENTERJSAMPLE times),
* 0 (repeat 2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)-CENTERJSAMPLE times),
* 0,1,...,CENTERJSAMPLE-1
* Negative inputs select values from the upper half of the table after
* masking.
*
* We can save some space by overlapping the start of the post-IDCT table
* with the simpler range limiting table. The post-IDCT table begins at
* sample_range_limit + CENTERJSAMPLE.
*
* Note that the table is allocated in near data space on PCs; it's small
* enough and used often enough to justify this.
*/
LOCAL(void)
prepare_range_limit_table (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
/* Allocate and fill in the sample_range_limit table */
{
JSAMPLE * table;
int i;
table = (JSAMPLE *)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
(5 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1) + CENTERJSAMPLE) * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE));
table += (MAXJSAMPLE+1); /* allow negative subscripts of simple table */
cinfo->sample_range_limit = table;
/* First segment of "simple" table: limit[x] = 0 for x < 0 */
MEMZERO(table - (MAXJSAMPLE+1), (MAXJSAMPLE+1) * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE));
/* Main part of "simple" table: limit[x] = x */
for (i = 0; i <= MAXJSAMPLE; i++)
table[i] = (JSAMPLE) i;
table += CENTERJSAMPLE; /* Point to where post-IDCT table starts */
/* End of simple table, rest of first half of post-IDCT table */
for (i = CENTERJSAMPLE; i < 2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1); i++)
table[i] = MAXJSAMPLE;
/* Second half of post-IDCT table */
MEMZERO(table + (2 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1)),
(2 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1) - CENTERJSAMPLE) * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE));
MEMCOPY(table + (4 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1) - CENTERJSAMPLE),
cinfo->sample_range_limit, CENTERJSAMPLE * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE));
}
/*
* Master selection of decompression modules.
* This is done once at jpeg_start_decompress time. We determine
* which modules will be used and give them appropriate initialization calls.
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