📄 ehcache.xml
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<ehcache xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="ehcache.xsd"> <!-- DiskStore configuration Sets the path to the directory where cache files are created. If the path is a Java System Property it is replaced by its value in the running VM. The following properties are translated: * user.home - User's home directory * user.dir - User's current working directory * java.io.tmpdir - Default temp file path Subdirectories can be specified below the property e.g. java.io.tmpdir/one --> <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir"/> <!-- Specifies a CacheManagerEventListenerFactory, be used to create a CacheManagerPeerProvider, which is notified when Caches are added or removed from the CacheManager. The attributes of CacheManagerEventListenerFactory are: * class - a fully qualified factory class name * properties - comma separated properties having meaning only to the factory. Sets the fully qualified class name to be registered as the CacheManager event listener. The events include: * adding a Cache * removing a Cache Callbacks to listener methods are synchronous and unsynchronized. It is the responsibility of the implementer to safely handle the potential performance and thread safety issues depending on what their listener is doing. If no class is specified, no listener is created. There is no default. --> <cacheManagerEventListenerFactory class="" properties=""/> <!-- (Enable for distributed operation) Specifies a CacheManagerPeerProviderFactory which will be used to create a CacheManagerPeerProvider, which discovers other CacheManagers in the cluster. The attributes of cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory are: * class - a fully qualified factory class name * properties - comma separated properties having meaning only to the factory. Ehcache comes with a built-in RMI-based distribution system with two means of discovery of CacheManager peers participating in the cluster: * automatic, using a multicast group. This one automatically discovers peers and detects changes such as peers entering and leaving the group * manual, using manual rmiURL configuration. A hardcoded list of peers is provided at configuration time. Configuring Automatic Discovery: Automatic discovery is configured as per the following example: <cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory class="net.sf.ehcache.distribution.RMICacheManagerPeerProviderFactory" properties="peerDiscovery=automatic, multicastGroupAddress=230.0.0.1, multicastGroupPort=4446, timeToLive=32"/> Valid properties are: * peerDiscovery (mandatory) - specify "automatic" * multicastGroupAddress (mandatory) - specify a valid multicast group address * multicastGroupPort (mandatory) - specify a dedicated port for the multicast heartbeat traffic * timeToLive - specify a value between 0 and 255 which determines how far the packets will propagate. By convention, the restrictions are: 0 - the same host 1 - the same subnet 32 - the same site 64 - the same region 128 - the same continent 255 - unrestricted Configuring Manual Discovery: Manual discovery is configured as per the following example: <cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory class= "net.sf.ehcache.distribution.RMICacheManagerPeerProviderFactory" properties="peerDiscovery=manual, rmiUrls=//server1:40000/sampleCache1|//server2:40000/sampleCache1 | //server1:40000/sampleCache2|//server2:40000/sampleCache2"/> Valid properties are: * peerDiscovery (mandatory) - specify "manual" * rmiUrls (mandatory) - specify a pipe separated list of rmiUrls, in the form //hostname:port The hostname is the hostname of the remote CacheManager peer. The port is the listening port of the RMICacheManagerPeerListener of the remote CacheManager peer. An alternate CacheManagerPeerProviderFactory can be used for JNDI discovery of other CacheManagers in the cluster. Only manual discovery is supported. For cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory specify class net.sf.ehcache.distribution.JNDIManualRMICacheManagerPeerProviderFactoryerFactory. Correspondingly for cacheManagerPeerListenerFactory specify class net.sf.ehcache.distribution.JNDIRMICacheManagerPeerListenerFactoryory. Configuring JNDI Manual Discovery: Manual JNDI discovery is configured as per the following example: <cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory class= "net.sf.ehcache.distribution.JNDIManualRMICacheManagerPeerProviderFactoryerFactory" properties="peerDiscovery=manual, stashContexts=true, stashRemoteCachePeers=true, jndiUrls=t3//server1:40000/sampleCache1|t3//server2:40000/sampleCache1 |t3//server1:40000/sampleCache2|t3//server2:40000/sampleCache2"/> Valid properties are: * peerDiscovery (mandatory) - specify "manual" * stashContexts (optional) - specify "true" or "false". Defaults to true. java.naming.Context objects are stashed for performance. * stashRemoteCachePeers (optional) - specify "true" or "false". Defaults to true. CachePeer objects are stashed for performance. * jndiUrls (mandatory) - specify a pipe separated list of jndiUrls, in the form protocol//hostname:port --> <cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory class="net.sf.ehcache.distribution.RMICacheManagerPeerProviderFactory" properties="peerDiscovery=automatic, multicastGroupAddress=230.0.0.1, multicastGroupPort=4446, timeToLive=1"/> <!-- (Enable for distributed operation) Specifies a CacheManagerPeerListenerFactory which will be used to create a CacheManagerPeerListener, which listens for messages from cache replicators participating in the cluster. The attributes of cacheManagerPeerListenerFactory are: class - a fully qualified factory class name properties - comma separated properties having meaning only to the factory. Ehcache comes with a built-in RMI-based distribution system. The listener component is RMICacheManagerPeerListener which is configured using RMICacheManagerPeerListenerFactory. It is configured as per the following example: <cacheManagerPeerListenerFactory class="net.sf.ehcache.distribution.RMICacheManagerPeerListenerFactory" properties="hostName=fully_qualified_hostname_or_ip, port=40001, socketTimeoutMillis=120000"/> All properties are optional. They are: * hostName - the hostName of the host the listener is running on. Specify where the host is multihomed and you want to control the interface over which cluster messages are received. Defaults to the host name of the default interface if not specified. * port - the port the listener listens on. This defaults to a free port if not specified. * socketTimeoutMillis - the number of ms client sockets will stay open when sending messages to the listener. This should be long enough for the slowest message. If not specified it defaults 120000ms. An alternate CacheManagerPeerListenerFactory can be also be used for JNDI binding of listeners for messages from cache replicators participating in the cluster. For cacheManagerPeerListenerFactory specify class net.sf.ehcache.distribution.JNDIRMICacheManagerPeerListenerFactory. Correspondingly for cacheManagerPeerProviderFactory specify class net.sf.ehcache.distribution.JNDIManualRMICacheManagerPeerProviderFactoryerFactory. Properties for JNDIRMICacheManagerPeerListenerFactory are the same as RMICacheManagerPeerListenerFactory. --> <cacheManagerPeerListenerFactory class="net.sf.ehcache.distribution.RMICacheManagerPeerListenerFactory"/> <!-- Cache configuration. The following attributes are required. name: Sets the name of the cache. This is used to identify the cache. It must be unique. maxElementsInMemory: Sets the maximum number of objects that will be created in memory maxElementsOnDisk: Sets the maximum number of objects that will be maintained in the DiskStore The default value is zero, meaning unlimited. eternal: Sets whether elements are eternal. If eternal, timeouts are ignored and the element is never expired. overflowToDisk: Sets whether elements can overflow to disk when the memory store has reached the maxInMemory limit. The following attributes are optional. timeToIdleSeconds: Sets the time to idle for an element before it expires. i.e. The maximum amount of time between accesses before an element expires Is only used if the element is not eternal. Optional attribute. A value of 0 means that an Element can idle for infinity. The default value is 0. timeToLiveSeconds: Sets the time to live for an element before it expires.
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