global.h

H264视频编解码程序

/*!
 ************************************************************************
 *  \file
 *     global.h
 *  \brief
 *     global definitions for for H.264 decoder.
 *  \author
 *     Copyright (C) 1999  Telenor Satellite Services,Norway
 *                         Ericsson Radio Systems, Sweden
 *
 *     Inge Lille-Langoy               <[e-mail]>
 *
 *     Telenor Satellite Services
 *     Keysers gt.13                       tel.:   [phone]
 *     N-0130 Oslo,Norway                  fax.:   [phone]
 *
 *     Rickard Sjoberg                 <[e-mail]>
 *
 *     Ericsson Radio Systems
 *     KI/ERA/T/VV
 *     164 80 Stockholm, Sweden
 *
 ************************************************************************
 */
#ifndef _GLOBAL_H_
#define _GLOBAL_H_

#include <stdio.h>                              //!< for FILE
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#include "defines.h"
#include "parsetcommon.h"

#ifdef WIN32
#define  snprintf _snprintf
#define  open     _open
#define  close    _close
#define  read     _read
#define  write    _write
#define  lseek    _lseeki64
#define  fsync    _commit
#define  OPENFLAGS_WRITE _O_WRONLY|_O_CREAT|_O_BINARY|_O_TRUNC
#define  OPEN_PERMISSIONS _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE
#define  OPENFLAGS_READ  _O_RDONLY|_O_BINARY
#else
#define  OPENFLAGS_WRITE O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC
#define  OPENFLAGS_READ  O_RDONLY
#define  OPEN_PERMISSIONS S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR
#endif


typedef unsigned char   byte;                   //!<  8 bit unsigned
typedef int             int32;
typedef unsigned int    u_int32;

#define imgpel unsigned short

#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__GNUC__)
  typedef __int64   int64;
#ifndef INT64_MIN
# define INT64_MIN        (-9223372036854775807i64 - 1i64)
#endif
#else
  typedef long long int64;
#ifndef INT64_MIN
# define INT64_MIN        (-9223372036854775807LL - 1LL)
#endif
#endif


pic_parameter_set_rbsp_t *active_pps;
seq_parameter_set_rbsp_t *active_sps;

// global picture format dependend buffers, mem allocation in decod.c ******************
int  **refFrArr;                                //!< Array for reference frames of each block

imgpel **imgY_ref;                                //!< reference frame find snr
imgpel ***imgUV_ref;

int  ReMapRef[20];
// B pictures
int  Bframe_ctr;
int  frame_no;

int  g_nFrame;

// For MB level frame/field coding
int  TopFieldForSkip_Y[16][16];
int  TopFieldForSkip_UV[2][16][16];

int  InvLevelScale4x4Luma_Intra[6][4][4];
int  InvLevelScale4x4Chroma_Intra[2][6][4][4];

int  InvLevelScale4x4Luma_Inter[6][4][4];
int  InvLevelScale4x4Chroma_Inter[2][6][4][4];

int  InvLevelScale8x8Luma_Intra[6][8][8];

int  InvLevelScale8x8Luma_Inter[6][8][8];

int  *qmatrix[8];

#define ET_SIZE 300      //!< size of error text buffer
char errortext[ET_SIZE]; //!< buffer for error message for exit with error()

/***********************************************************************
 * T y p e    d e f i n i t i o n s    f o r    T M L
 ***********************************************************************
 */

//! Data Partitioning Modes
typedef enum
{
  PAR_DP_1,    //!< no data partitioning is supported
  PAR_DP_3,    //!< data partitioning with 3 partitions
} PAR_DP_TYPE;


//! Output File Types
typedef enum
{
  PAR_OF_ANNEXB,   //!< Current TML description
  PAR_OF_RTP,   //!< RTP Packet Output format
//  PAR_OF_IFF    //!< Interim File Format
} PAR_OF_TYPE;

//! Boolean Type
/*typedef enum {
  FALSE,
  TRUE
} Boolean;
*/
//! definition of H.264 syntax elements
typedef enum {
  SE_HEADER,
  SE_PTYPE,
  SE_MBTYPE,
  SE_REFFRAME,
  SE_INTRAPREDMODE,
  SE_MVD,
  SE_CBP_INTRA,
  SE_LUM_DC_INTRA,
  SE_CHR_DC_INTRA,
  SE_LUM_AC_INTRA,
  SE_CHR_AC_INTRA,
  SE_CBP_INTER,
  SE_LUM_DC_INTER,
  SE_CHR_DC_INTER,
  SE_LUM_AC_INTER,
  SE_CHR_AC_INTER,
  SE_DELTA_QUANT_INTER,
  SE_DELTA_QUANT_INTRA,
  SE_BFRAME,
  SE_EOS,
  SE_MAX_ELEMENTS //!< number of maximum syntax elements, this MUST be the last one!
} SE_type;        // substituting the definitions in element.h


typedef enum {
  INTER_MB,
  INTRA_MB_4x4,
  INTRA_MB_16x16
} IntraInterDecision;

typedef enum {
  BITS_TOTAL_MB,
  BITS_HEADER_MB,
  BITS_INTER_MB,
  BITS_CBP_MB,
  BITS_COEFF_Y_MB,
  BITS_COEFF_UV_MB,
  MAX_BITCOUNTER_MB
} BitCountType;

typedef enum {
  NO_SLICES,
  FIXED_MB,
  FIXED_RATE,
  CALLBACK,
  FMO
} SliceMode;


typedef enum {
  UVLC,
  CABAC
} SymbolMode;

typedef enum {
 LIST_0=0,
 LIST_1=1
} Lists;


typedef enum {
  FRAME,
  TOP_FIELD,
  BOTTOM_FIELD
} PictureStructure;           //!< New enum for field processing


typedef enum {
  P_SLICE = 0,
  B_SLICE,
  I_SLICE,
  SP_SLICE,
  SI_SLICE
} SliceType;

/***********************************************************************
 * D a t a    t y p e s   f o r  C A B A C
 ***********************************************************************
 */

//! struct to characterize the state of the arithmetic coding engine
typedef struct
{
  unsigned int    Dlow, Drange;
  unsigned int    Dvalue;
  unsigned int    Dbuffer;
  int             Dbits_to_go;
  byte            *Dcodestrm;
  int             *Dcodestrm_len;
} DecodingEnvironment;

typedef DecodingEnvironment *DecodingEnvironmentPtr;

//! struct for context management
typedef struct
{
  unsigned short state;         // index into state-table CP  
  unsigned char  MPS;           // Least Probable Symbol 0/1 CP
} BiContextType;

typedef BiContextType *BiContextTypePtr;


/**********************************************************************
 * C O N T E X T S   F O R   T M L   S Y N T A X   E L E M E N T S
 **********************************************************************
 */

#define NUM_MB_TYPE_CTX  11
#define NUM_B8_TYPE_CTX  9
#define NUM_MV_RES_CTX   10
#define NUM_REF_NO_CTX   6
#define NUM_DELTA_QP_CTX 4
#define NUM_MB_AFF_CTX 4
#define NUM_TRANSFORM_SIZE_CTX 3


typedef struct
{
  BiContextType mb_type_contexts [4][NUM_MB_TYPE_CTX];
  BiContextType b8_type_contexts [2][NUM_B8_TYPE_CTX];
  BiContextType mv_res_contexts  [2][NUM_MV_RES_CTX];
  BiContextType ref_no_contexts  [2][NUM_REF_NO_CTX];
  BiContextType delta_qp_contexts[NUM_DELTA_QP_CTX];
  BiContextType mb_aff_contexts  [NUM_MB_AFF_CTX];
  BiContextType transform_size_contexts [NUM_TRANSFORM_SIZE_CTX];

} MotionInfoContexts;

#define NUM_IPR_CTX    2
#define NUM_CIPR_CTX   4
#define NUM_CBP_CTX    4
#define NUM_BCBP_CTX   4
#define NUM_MAP_CTX   15
#define NUM_LAST_CTX  15
#define NUM_ONE_CTX    5
#define NUM_ABS_CTX    5


typedef struct
{
  BiContextType  ipr_contexts [NUM_IPR_CTX];
  BiContextType  cipr_contexts[NUM_CIPR_CTX]; 
  BiContextType  cbp_contexts [3][NUM_CBP_CTX];
  BiContextType  bcbp_contexts[NUM_BLOCK_TYPES][NUM_BCBP_CTX];
  BiContextType  map_contexts [NUM_BLOCK_TYPES][NUM_MAP_CTX];
  BiContextType  last_contexts[NUM_BLOCK_TYPES][NUM_LAST_CTX];
  BiContextType  one_contexts [NUM_BLOCK_TYPES][NUM_ONE_CTX];
  BiContextType  abs_contexts [NUM_BLOCK_TYPES][NUM_ABS_CTX];
  BiContextType  fld_map_contexts [NUM_BLOCK_TYPES][NUM_MAP_CTX];
  BiContextType  fld_last_contexts[NUM_BLOCK_TYPES][NUM_LAST_CTX];
} TextureInfoContexts;


//*********************** end of data type definition for CABAC *******************

/***********************************************************************
 * N e w   D a t a    t y p e s   f o r    T M L
 ***********************************************************************
 */

struct img_par;
struct inp_par;
struct stat_par;

/*! Buffer structure for decoded referenc picture marking commands */
typedef struct DecRefPicMarking_s
{
  int memory_management_control_operation;
  int difference_of_pic_nums_minus1;
  int long_term_pic_num;
  int long_term_frame_idx;
  int max_long_term_frame_idx_plus1;
  struct DecRefPicMarking_s *Next;
} DecRefPicMarking_t;

//! Syntaxelement
typedef struct syntaxelement
{
  int           type;                  //!< type of syntax element for data part.
  int           value1;                //!< numerical value of syntax element
  int           value2;                //!< for blocked symbols, e.g. run/level
  int           len;                   //!< length of code
  int           inf;                   //!< info part of UVLC code
  unsigned int  bitpattern;            //!< UVLC bitpattern
  int           context;               //!< CABAC context
  int           k;                     //!< CABAC context for coeff_count,uv

#if TRACE
  #define       TRACESTRING_SIZE 100           //!< size of trace string
  char          tracestring[TRACESTRING_SIZE]; //!< trace string
#endif

  //! for mapping of UVLC to syntaxElement
  void    (*mapping)(int len, int info, int *value1, int *value2);
  //! used for CABAC: refers to actual coding method of each individual syntax element type
  void  (*reading)(struct syntaxelement *, struct inp_par *, struct img_par *, DecodingEnvironmentPtr);

} SyntaxElement;

//! Macroblock
typedef struct macroblock
{
  int           qp;
  int           slice_nr;
  int           delta_quant;          //!< for rate control
  
  struct macroblock   *mb_available_up;   //!< pointer to neighboring MB (CABAC)
  struct macroblock   *mb_available_left; //!< pointer to neighboring MB (CABAC)

  // some storage of macroblock syntax elements for global access
  int           mb_type;
  int           mvd[2][BLOCK_MULTIPLE][BLOCK_MULTIPLE][2];      //!< indices correspond to [forw,backw][block_y][block_x][x,y]
  int           cbp;
  int64         cbp_blk ;
  int64         cbp_bits;

  int           is_skip;

  int           i16mode;
  int           b8mode[4];
  int           b8pdir[4];
  int           ei_flag;

  int           LFDisableIdc;
  int           LFAlphaC0Offset;
  int           LFBetaOffset;

  int           c_ipred_mode;       //!< chroma intra prediction mode
  int           mb_field;

  int           skip_flag;

  int mbAddrA, mbAddrB, mbAddrC, mbAddrD;
  int mbAvailA, mbAvailB, mbAvailC, mbAvailD;

  int           luma_transform_size_8x8_flag;
  int           NoMbPartLessThan8x8Flag;
} Macroblock;

//! Bitstream
typedef struct
{
  // CABAC Decoding
  int           read_len;           //!< actual position in the codebuffer, CABAC only
  int           code_len;           //!< overall codebuffer length, CABAC only
  // UVLC Decoding
  int           frame_bitoffset;    //!< actual position in the codebuffer, bit-oriented, UVLC only
  int           bitstream_length;   //!< over codebuffer lnegth, byte oriented, UVLC only
  // ErrorConcealment
  byte          *streamBuffer;      //!< actual codebuffer for read bytes
  int           ei_flag;            //!< error indication, 0: no error, else unspecified error
} Bitstream;

//! DataPartition
typedef struct datapartition
{

  Bitstream           *bitstream;
  DecodingEnvironment de_cabac;

  int     (*readSyntaxElement)(SyntaxElement *, struct img_par *, struct inp_par *, struct datapartition *);
          /*!< virtual function;
               actual method depends on chosen data partition and
               entropy coding method  */
} DataPartition;

//! Slice
typedef struct
{
  int                 ei_flag;       //!< 0 if the partArr[0] contains valid information
  int                 qp;
  int                 slice_qp_delta;
  int                 picture_type;  //!< picture type