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📄 gifimage.pas

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  // Don't loop animations at design-time. Animated GIFs will animate once and
  // then stop thus not using CPU resources and distracting the developer.
  Exclude(GIFImageDefaultDrawOptions, goLoop);
end;

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//			Utilities
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

function WebPalette: HPalette;
type
  TLogWebPalette	= packed record
    palVersion		: word;
    palNumEntries	: word;
    PalEntries		: array[0..5,0..5,0..5] of TPaletteEntry;
  end;
var
  r, g, b		: byte;
  LogWebPalette		: TLogWebPalette;
  LogPalette		: TLogpalette absolute LogWebPalette; // Stupid typecast
begin
  with LogWebPalette do
  begin
    palVersion:= $0300;
    palNumEntries:= 216;
    for r:=0 to 5 do
      for g:=0 to 5 do
        for b:=0 to 5 do
        begin
          with PalEntries[r,g,b] do
          begin
            peRed := 51 * r;
            peGreen := 51 * g;
            peBlue := 51 * b;
            peFlags := 0;
          end;
        end;
  end;
  Result := CreatePalette(Logpalette);
end;

(*
**  GDI Error handling
**  Adapted from graphics.pas
*)
{$ifdef BCB}
function GDICheck(Value: Integer): Integer;
{$else}
function GDICheck(Value: Cardinal): Cardinal;
{$endif}
var
  ErrorCode: Integer;
  Buf: array [Byte] of Char;

  function ReturnAddr: Pointer;
  // From classes.pas
  asm
    MOV		EAX,[EBP+4] // sysutils.pas says [EBP-4], but this works !
  end;

begin
  if (Value = 0) then
  begin
    ErrorCode := GetLastError;
    if (ErrorCode <> 0) and (FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, nil,
      ErrorCode, LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, Buf, sizeof(Buf), nil) <> 0) then
      raise EOutOfResources.Create(Buf) at ReturnAddr
    else
      raise EOutOfResources.Create(SOutOfResources) at ReturnAddr;
  end;
  Result := Value;
end;

(*
**  Raise error condition
*)
procedure Error(msg: string);
  function ReturnAddr: Pointer;
  // From classes.pas
  asm
    MOV		EAX,[EBP+4] // sysutils.pas says [EBP-4] !
  end;
begin
  raise GIFException.Create(msg) at ReturnAddr;
end;

(*
**  Return number bytes required to
**  hold a given number of bits.
*)
function ByteAlignBit(Bits: Cardinal): Cardinal;
begin
  Result := (Bits+7) SHR 3;
end;
// Rounded up to nearest 2
function WordAlignBit(Bits: Cardinal): Cardinal;
begin
  Result := ((Bits+15) SHR 4) SHL 1;
end;
// Rounded up to nearest 4
function DWordAlignBit(Bits: Cardinal): Cardinal;
begin
  Result := ((Bits+31) SHR 5) SHL 2;
end;
// Round to arbitrary number of bits
function AlignBit(Bits, BitsPerPixel, Alignment: Cardinal): Cardinal;
begin
  Dec(Alignment);
  Result := ((Bits * BitsPerPixel) + Alignment) and not Alignment;
  Result := Result SHR 3;
end;

(*
**  Compute Bits per Pixel from Number of Colors
**  (Return the ceiling log of n)
*)
function Colors2bpp(val: integer): integer;
var
  i			: integer;
begin
  (*
  ** This might be faster computed by multiple if then else statements
  *)
  if (val = 0) then
    Result := 0
  else
  begin
    for i := 1 to 8 do
      if (val <= (1 SHL i)) then
      begin
        Result := i;
        exit;
      end;
    Result := 8;
  end;
end;

(*
**  Write an ordinal byte value to a stream
*)
procedure WriteByte(Stream: TStream; b: BYTE);
begin
  Stream.Write(b, 1);
end;

(*
**  Read an ordinal byte value from a stream
*)
function ReadByte(Stream: TStream): BYTE;
begin
  Stream.Read(Result, 1);
end;

(*
**  Read data from stream and raise exception of EOF
*)
procedure ReadCheck(Stream: TStream; var Buffer; Size: LongInt);
var
  ReadSize		: integer;
begin
  ReadSize := Stream.Read(Buffer, Size);
  if (ReadSize <> Size) then
    Error(sOutOfData);
end;

(*
**  Write a string list to a stream as multiple blocks
**  of max 255 characters in each.
*)
procedure WriteStrings(Stream: TStream; Text: TStrings);
var
  i			: integer;
  b			: BYTE;
  size			: integer;
  s			: string;
begin
  for i := 0 to Text.Count-1 do
  begin
    s := Text[i];
    size := length(s);
    if (size > 255) then
      b := 255
    else
      b := size;
    while (size > 0) do
    begin
      dec(size, b);
      WriteByte(Stream, b);
      Stream.Write(PChar(s)^, b);
      delete(s, 1, b);
      if (b > size) then
        b := size;
    end;
  end;
  // Terminating zero (length = 0)
  WriteByte(Stream, 0);
end;


(*
**  Read a string list from a stream as multiple blocks
**  of max 255 characters in each.
**  ***FIXME*** Replace with TGIFReader
*)
procedure ReadStrings(Stream: TStream; Text: TStrings);
var
  size			: BYTE;
  buf			: array[0..255] of char;
begin
  Text.Clear;
  if (Stream.Read(size, 1) <> 1) then
    exit;
  while (size > 0) do
  begin
    ReadCheck(Stream, buf, size);
    buf[size] := #0;
    Text.Add(Buf);
    if (Stream.Read(size, 1) <> 1) then
      exit;
  end;
end;


////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//		Delphi 2.x / C++ Builder 1.x support
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
{$IFDEF VER9x}
var
  // From Delphi 3 graphics.pas
  SystemPalette16: HPalette; // 16 color palette that maps to the system palette
{$ENDIF}

type
{$IFDEF VER9x}
  // From Delphi 3 graphics.pas
  TPixelFormat = (pfDevice, pf1bit, pf4bit, pf8bit, pf15bit, pf16bit, pf24bit, pf32bit, pfCustom);
{$ENDIF}
  TPixelFormats = set of TPixelFormat;

const
  // Only pf1bit, pf4bit and pf8bit is supported since they are the only ones
  // with palettes
  SupportedPixelformats: TPixelFormats = [pf1bit, pf4bit, pf8bit];


// --------------------------
// InitializeBitmapInfoHeader
// --------------------------
// Fills a TBitmapInfoHeader with the values of a bitmap when converted to a
// DIB of a specified PixelFormat.
//
// Parameters:
// Bitmap	The handle of the source bitmap.
// Info		The TBitmapInfoHeader buffer that will receive the values.
// PixelFormat	The pixel format of the destination DIB.
//
{$IFDEF D4_BCB3}
  // Disable optimization to circumvent D4/BCB3 optimizer bug
  {$IFOPT O+}
    {$DEFINE O_PLUS}
    {$O-}
  {$ENDIF}
{$ENDIF}
procedure InitializeBitmapInfoHeader(Bitmap: HBITMAP; var Info: TBitmapInfoHeader;
  PixelFormat: TPixelFormat);
// From graphics.pas, "optimized" for our use
var
  DIB		: TDIBSection;
  Bytes		: Integer;
begin
  DIB.dsbmih.biSize := 0;
  Bytes := GetObject(Bitmap, SizeOf(DIB), @DIB);
  if (Bytes = 0) then
    Error(sInvalidBitmap);

  if (Bytes >= (sizeof(DIB.dsbm) + sizeof(DIB.dsbmih))) and
    (DIB.dsbmih.biSize >= sizeof(DIB.dsbmih)) then
    Info := DIB.dsbmih
  else
  begin
    FillChar(Info, sizeof(Info), 0);
    with Info, DIB.dsbm do
    begin
      biSize := SizeOf(Info);
      biWidth := bmWidth;
      biHeight := bmHeight;
    end;
  end;
  case PixelFormat of
    pf1bit: Info.biBitCount := 1;
    pf4bit: Info.biBitCount := 4;
    pf8bit: Info.biBitCount := 8;
    pf24bit: Info.biBitCount := 24;
  else
    Error(sInvalidPixelFormat);
    // Info.biBitCount := DIB.dsbm.bmBitsPixel * DIB.dsbm.bmPlanes;
  end;
  Info.biPlanes := 1;
  Info.biSizeImage := AlignBit(Info.biWidth, Info.biBitCount, 32) * Cardinal(abs(Info.biHeight));
end;
{$IFDEF O_PLUS}
  {$O+}
  {$UNDEF O_PLUS}
{$ENDIF}

// -------------------
// InternalGetDIBSizes
// -------------------
// Calculates the buffer sizes nescessary for convertion of a bitmap to a DIB
// of a specified PixelFormat.
// See the GetDIBSizes API function for more info.
//
// Parameters:
// Bitmap	The handle of the source bitmap.
// InfoHeaderSize
//		The returned size of a buffer that will receive the DIB's
//		TBitmapInfo structure.
// ImageSize	The returned size of a buffer that will receive the DIB's
//		pixel data.
// PixelFormat	The pixel format of the destination DIB.
//
procedure InternalGetDIBSizes(Bitmap: HBITMAP; var InfoHeaderSize: Integer;
  var ImageSize: longInt; PixelFormat: TPixelFormat);
// From graphics.pas, "optimized" for our use
var
  Info		: TBitmapInfoHeader;
begin
  InitializeBitmapInfoHeader(Bitmap, Info, PixelFormat);
  // Check for palette device format
  if (Info.biBitCount > 8) then
  begin
    // Header but no palette
    InfoHeaderSize := SizeOf(TBitmapInfoHeader);
    if ((Info.biCompression and BI_BITFIELDS) <> 0) then
      Inc(Info

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