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📄 h264.c

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/*
 * H.26L/H.264/AVC/JVT/14496-10/... encoder/decoder
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 *
 */

/**
 * @file h264.c
 * H.264 / AVC / MPEG4 part10 codec.
 * @author Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
 */
#ifndef USE_ASM_VERSION /* [ */

#include "common.h"
#include "dsputil.h"
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "mpegvideo.h"
#include "h264data.h"
#include "golomb.h"
#include "diu.h"

#include "cabac.h"

#define interlaced_dct interlaced_dct_is_a_bad_name

#define LUMA_DC_BLOCK_INDEX   25
#define CHROMA_DC_BLOCK_INDEX 26

#define CHROMA_DC_COEFF_TOKEN_VLC_BITS 8
#define COEFF_TOKEN_VLC_BITS           8
#define TOTAL_ZEROS_VLC_BITS           9
#define CHROMA_DC_TOTAL_ZEROS_VLC_BITS 3
#define RUN_VLC_BITS                   3
#define RUN7_VLC_BITS                  6

#define MAX_SPS_COUNT 32
#define MAX_PPS_COUNT 256

#define MAX_MMCO_COUNT 66

//use the assembly optimized versions instead of C versions
//#define ASM_OPTS

/* Compiling in interlaced support reduces the speed
 * of progressive decoding by about 2%. */
#define ALLOW_INTERLACE

//interlacing specific flags
int g_mb_aff_frame = 0;
int g_mb_field_decoding_flag = 0;

#ifdef ALLOW_INTERLACE
  #define MB_FIELD      g_mb_field_decoding_flag
  #define FRAME_MBAFF   g_mb_aff_frame
#else
  #define MB_FIELD 0
  #define FRAME_MBAFF 0
#undef  IS_INTERLACED
  #define IS_INTERLACED(mb_type) 0
#endif

unsigned int g_buf;
int g_code;

int ref2frm[34] = {-1,-1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31};

const int quant_coeff[52][16] =
{
    { 419430,258111,419430,258111,258111,167772,258111,167772,419430,258111,419430,258111,258111,167772,258111,167772,},
    { 381300,239675,381300,239675,239675,149131,239675,149131,381300,239675,381300,239675,239675,149131,239675,149131,},
    { 322639,209715,322639,209715,209715,134218,209715,134218,322639,209715,322639,209715,209715,134218,209715,134218,},
    { 299593,186414,299593,186414,186414,116711,186414,116711,299593,186414,299593,186414,186414,116711,186414,116711,},
    { 262144,167772,262144,167772,167772,107374,167772,107374,262144,167772,262144,167772,167772,107374,167772,107374,},
    { 233017,145889,233017,145889,145889, 92564,145889, 92564,233017,145889,233017,145889,145889, 92564,145889, 92564,},
    { 209715,129056,209715,129056,129056, 83886,129056, 83886,209715,129056,209715,129056,129056, 83886,129056, 83886,},
    { 190650,119837,190650,119837,119837, 74565,119837, 74565,190650,119837,190650,119837,119837, 74565,119837, 74565,},
    { 161319,104858,161319,104858,104858, 67109,104858, 67109,161319,104858,161319,104858,104858, 67109,104858, 67109,},
    { 149797, 93207,149797, 93207, 93207, 58356, 93207, 58356,149797, 93207,149797, 93207, 93207, 58356, 93207, 58356,},
    { 131072, 83886,131072, 83886, 83886, 53687, 83886, 53687,131072, 83886,131072, 83886, 83886, 53687, 83886, 53687,},
    { 116508, 72944,116508, 72944, 72944, 46282, 72944, 46282,116508, 72944,116508, 72944, 72944, 46282, 72944, 46282,},
    { 104858, 64528,104858, 64528, 64528, 41943, 64528, 41943,104858, 64528,104858, 64528, 64528, 41943, 64528, 41943,},
    {  95325, 59919, 95325, 59919, 59919, 37283, 59919, 37283, 95325, 59919, 95325, 59919, 59919, 37283, 59919, 37283,},
    {  80660, 52429, 80660, 52429, 52429, 33554, 52429, 33554, 80660, 52429, 80660, 52429, 52429, 33554, 52429, 33554,},
    {  74898, 46603, 74898, 46603, 46603, 29178, 46603, 29178, 74898, 46603, 74898, 46603, 46603, 29178, 46603, 29178,},
    {  65536, 41943, 65536, 41943, 41943, 26844, 41943, 26844, 65536, 41943, 65536, 41943, 41943, 26844, 41943, 26844,},
    {  58254, 36472, 58254, 36472, 36472, 23141, 36472, 23141, 58254, 36472, 58254, 36472, 36472, 23141, 36472, 23141,},
    {  52429, 32264, 52429, 32264, 32264, 20972, 32264, 20972, 52429, 32264, 52429, 32264, 32264, 20972, 32264, 20972,},
    {  47663, 29959, 47663, 29959, 29959, 18641, 29959, 18641, 47663, 29959, 47663, 29959, 29959, 18641, 29959, 18641,},
    {  40330, 26214, 40330, 26214, 26214, 16777, 26214, 16777, 40330, 26214, 40330, 26214, 26214, 16777, 26214, 16777,},
    {  37449, 23302, 37449, 23302, 23302, 14589, 23302, 14589, 37449, 23302, 37449, 23302, 23302, 14589, 23302, 14589,},
    {  32768, 20972, 32768, 20972, 20972, 13422, 20972, 13422, 32768, 20972, 32768, 20972, 20972, 13422, 20972, 13422,},
    {  29127, 18236, 29127, 18236, 18236, 11570, 18236, 11570, 29127, 18236, 29127, 18236, 18236, 11570, 18236, 11570,},
    {  26214, 16132, 26214, 16132, 16132, 10486, 16132, 10486, 26214, 16132, 26214, 16132, 16132, 10486, 16132, 10486,},
    {  23831, 14980, 23831, 14980, 14980,  9321, 14980,  9321, 23831, 14980, 23831, 14980, 14980,  9321, 14980,  9321,},
    {  20165, 13107, 20165, 13107, 13107,  8389, 13107,  8389, 20165, 13107, 20165, 13107, 13107,  8389, 13107,  8389,},
    {  18725, 11651, 18725, 11651, 11651,  7294, 11651,  7294, 18725, 11651, 18725, 11651, 11651,  7294, 11651,  7294,},
    {  16384, 10486, 16384, 10486, 10486,  6711, 10486,  6711, 16384, 10486, 16384, 10486, 10486,  6711, 10486,  6711,},
    {  14564,  9118, 14564,  9118,  9118,  5785,  9118,  5785, 14564,  9118, 14564,  9118,  9118,  5785,  9118,  5785,},
    {  13107,  8066, 13107,  8066,  8066,  5243,  8066,  5243, 13107,  8066, 13107,  8066,  8066,  5243,  8066,  5243,},
    {  11916,  7490, 11916,  7490,  7490,  4660,  7490,  4660, 11916,  7490, 11916,  7490,  7490,  4660,  7490,  4660,},
    {  10082,  6554, 10082,  6554,  6554,  4194,  6554,  4194, 10082,  6554, 10082,  6554,  6554,  4194,  6554,  4194,},
    {   9362,  5825,  9362,  5825,  5825,  3647,  5825,  3647,  9362,  5825,  9362,  5825,  5825,  3647,  5825,  3647,},
    {   8192,  5243,  8192,  5243,  5243,  3355,  5243,  3355,  8192,  5243,  8192,  5243,  5243,  3355,  5243,  3355,},
    {   7282,  4559,  7282,  4559,  4559,  2893,  4559,  2893,  7282,  4559,  7282,  4559,  4559,  2893,  4559,  2893,},
    {   6554,  4033,  6554,  4033,  4033,  2621,  4033,  2621,  6554,  4033,  6554,  4033,  4033,  2621,  4033,  2621,},
    {   5958,  3745,  5958,  3745,  3745,  2330,  3745,  2330,  5958,  3745,  5958,  3745,  3745,  2330,  3745,  2330,},
    {   5041,  3277,  5041,  3277,  3277,  2097,  3277,  2097,  5041,  3277,  5041,  3277,  3277,  2097,  3277,  2097,},
    {   4681,  2913,  4681,  2913,  2913,  1824,  2913,  1824,  4681,  2913,  4681,  2913,  2913,  1824,  2913,  1824,},
    {   4096,  2621,  4096,  2621,  2621,  1678,  2621,  1678,  4096,  2621,  4096,  2621,  2621,  1678,  2621,  1678,},
    {   3641,  2280,  3641,  2280,  2280,  1446,  2280,  1446,  3641,  2280,  3641,  2280,  2280,  1446,  2280,  1446,},
    {   3277,  2016,  3277,  2016,  2016,  1311,  2016,  1311,  3277,  2016,  3277,  2016,  2016,  1311,  2016,  1311,},
    {   2979,  1872,  2979,  1872,  1872,  1165,  1872,  1165,  2979,  1872,  2979,  1872,  1872,  1165,  1872,  1165,},
    {   2521,  1638,  2521,  1638,  1638,  1049,  1638,  1049,  2521,  1638,  2521,  1638,  1638,  1049,  1638,  1049,},
    {   2341,  1456,  2341,  1456,  1456,   912,  1456,   912,  2341,  1456,  2341,  1456,  1456,   912,  1456,   912,},
    {   2048,  1311,  2048,  1311,  1311,   839,  1311,   839,  2048,  1311,  2048,  1311,  1311,   839,  1311,   839,},
    {   1820,  1140,  1820,  1140,  1140,   723,  1140,   723,  1820,  1140,  1820,  1140,  1140,   723,  1140,   723,},
    {   1638,  1008,  1638,  1008,  1008,   655,  1008,   655,  1638,  1008,  1638,  1008,  1008,   655,  1008,   655,},
    {   1489,   936,  1489,   936,   936,   583,   936,   583,  1489,   936,  1489,   936,   936,   583,   936,   583,},
    {   1260,   819,  1260,   819,   819,   524,   819,   524,  1260,   819,  1260,   819,   819,   524,   819,   524,},
    {   1170,   728,  1170,   728,   728,   456,   728,   456,  1170,   728,  1170,   728,   728,   456,   728,   456,},
};


/* Deblocking filter (p153) */
const int alpha_table[52] = 
{
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  4,  4,  5,  6,
     7,  8,  9, 10, 12, 13, 15, 17, 20, 22,
    25, 28, 32, 36, 40, 45, 50, 56, 63, 71,
    80, 90,101,113,127,144,162,182,203,226,
    255, 255
};
const int beta_table[52] = 
{
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
     0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  2,  2,  2,  3,
     3,  3,  3,  4,  4,  4,  6,  6,  7,  7,
     8,  8,  9,  9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12,
    13, 13, 14, 14, 15, 15, 16, 16, 17, 17,
    18, 18
};
const int tc0_table[52][3] = 
{
    { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 },
    { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 },
    { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 0 }, { 0, 0, 1 },
    { 0, 0, 1 }, { 0, 0, 1 }, { 0, 0, 1 }, { 0, 1, 1 }, { 0, 1, 1 }, { 1, 1, 1 },
    { 1, 1, 1 }, { 1, 1, 1 }, { 1, 1, 1 }, { 1, 1, 2 }, { 1, 1, 2 }, { 1, 1, 2 },
    { 1, 1, 2 }, { 1, 2, 3 }, { 1, 2, 3 }, { 2, 2, 3 }, { 2, 2, 4 }, { 2, 3, 4 },
    { 2, 3, 4 }, { 3, 3, 5 }, { 3, 4, 6 }, { 3, 4, 6 }, { 4, 5, 7 }, { 4, 5, 8 },
    { 4, 6, 9 }, { 5, 7,10 }, { 6, 8,11 }, { 6, 8,13 }, { 7,10,14 }, { 8,11,16 },
    { 9,12,18 }, {10,13,20 }, {11,15,23 }, {13,17,25 }
};

const PMbInfo p_mb_type_info[5] =
{
  {MB_TYPE_16x16|MB_TYPE_P0L0             , 1},
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P1L0, 2},
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P1L0, 2},
  {MB_TYPE_8x8  |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P1L0, 4},
  {MB_TYPE_8x8  |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_REF0, 4},
};

const PMbInfo p_sub_mb_type_info[4] =
{
  {MB_TYPE_16x16|MB_TYPE_P0L0             , 1},
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0             , 2},
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0             , 2},
  {MB_TYPE_8x8  |MB_TYPE_P0L0             , 4},
};

const PMbInfo b_mb_type_info[23] = 
{
  {MB_TYPE_DIRECT2                                                   , 1, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x16|MB_TYPE_P0L0                                       , 1, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x16             |MB_TYPE_P0L1                          , 1, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x16|MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1                          , 1, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0             |MB_TYPE_P1L0             , 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0             |MB_TYPE_P1L0             , 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8              |MB_TYPE_P0L1             |MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16              |MB_TYPE_P0L1             |MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0                          |MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0                          |MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8              |MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0             , 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16              |MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0             , 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0             |MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0             |MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8              |MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16              |MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0             , 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0             , 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1             |MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1             |MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x8  |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 4, },
};

const PMbInfo b_sub_mb_type_info[13] = 
{
  {MB_TYPE_DIRECT2                                                   , 1, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x16|MB_TYPE_P0L0                                       , 1, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x16             |MB_TYPE_P0L1                          , 1, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x16|MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1                          , 1, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0             |MB_TYPE_P1L0             , 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0             |MB_TYPE_P1L0             , 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8              |MB_TYPE_P0L1             |MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16              |MB_TYPE_P0L1             |MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_16x8 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x16 |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 2, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x8  |MB_TYPE_P0L0             |MB_TYPE_P1L0             , 4, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x8               |MB_TYPE_P0L1             |MB_TYPE_P1L1, 4, },
  {MB_TYPE_8x8  |MB_TYPE_P0L0|MB_TYPE_P0L1|MB_TYPE_P1L0|MB_TYPE_P1L1, 4, },
};

IMbInfo i_mb_type_info[26] =
{
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA4x4  , -1, -1},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  2,  0},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  1,  0},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  0,  0},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  3,  0},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  2,  16},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  1,  16},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  0,  16},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  3,  16},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  2,  32},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  1,  32},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  0,  32},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  3,  32},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  2,  15+0},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  1,  15+0},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  0,  15+0},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  3,  15+0},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  2,  15+16},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  1,  15+16},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  0,  15+16},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  3,  15+16},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  2,  15+32},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  1,  15+32},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  0,  15+32},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA16x16,  3,  15+32},
  {MB_TYPE_INTRA_PCM , -1, -1},
};

const uint8_t rem6[52] = 
{
  0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 0, 1, 2, 3,
};

const uint8_t div6[52] = 
{
  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8,
};

const uint8_t chroma_qp[52] =
{
    0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10,11,
   12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,
   28,29,29,30,31,32,32,33,34,34,35,35,36,36,37,37,
   37,38,38,38,39,39,39,39

};

const uint8_t golomb_to_intra4x4_cbp[48] =
{
 47, 31, 15,  0, 23, 27, 29, 30,  7, 11, 13, 14, 39, 43, 45, 46,
 16,  3,  5, 10, 12, 19, 21, 26, 28, 35, 37, 42, 44,  1,  2,  4,
  8, 17, 18, 20, 24,  6,  9, 22, 25, 32, 33, 34, 36, 40, 38, 41
};

const uint8_t golomb_to_inter_cbp[48] =
{
  0, 16,  1,  2,  4,  8, 32,  3,  5, 10, 12, 15, 47,  7, 11, 13,
 14,  6,  9, 31, 35, 37, 42, 44, 33, 34, 36, 40, 39, 43, 45, 46,
 17, 18, 20, 24, 19, 21, 26, 28, 23, 27, 29, 30, 22, 25, 38, 41
};

const uint8_t intra4x4_cbp_to_golomb[48] =
{
  3, 29, 30, 17, 31, 18, 37,  8, 32, 38, 19,  9, 20, 10, 11,  2,
 16, 33, 34, 21, 35, 22, 39,  4, 36, 40, 23,  5, 24,  6,  7,  1,
 41, 42, 43, 25, 44, 26, 46, 12, 45, 47, 27, 13, 28, 14, 15,  0
};

const uint8_t default_scaling4[2][16] = 
{
  { 6,13,20,28,
   13,20,28,32,
   20,28,32,37,
   28,32,37,42
  },{
   10,14,20,24,
   14,20,24,27,
   20,24,27,30,
   24,27,30,34
}};

static const uint8_t default_scaling8[2][64]={
{   6,10,13,16,18,23,25,27,
   10,11,16,18,23,25,27,29,
   13,16,18,23,25,27,29,31,
   16,18,23,25,27,29,31,33,
   18,23,25,27,29,31,33,36,
   23,25,27,29,31,33,36,38,
   25,27,29,31,33,36,38,40,
   27,29,31,33,36,38,40,42
},{
    9,13,15,17,19,21,22,24,
   13,13,17,19,21,22,24,25,
   15,17,19,21,22,24,25,27,
   17,19,21,22,24,25,27,28,
   19,21,22,24,25,27,28,30,
   21,22,24,25,27,28,30,32,

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