📄 startup.s
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;
; Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
;
;
; Use of this source code is subject to the terms of the Microsoft end-user
; license agreement (EULA) under which you licensed this SOFTWARE PRODUCT.
; If you did not accept the terms of the EULA, you are not authorized to use
; this source code. For a copy of the EULA, please see the LICENSE.RTF on your
; install media.
;
INCLUDE kxarm.h
INCLUDE armmacros.s
INCLUDE s3c2413.inc
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;MemoryMap EQU 0x2a4
;BANK_SIZE EQU 0x00100000 ; 1MB per bank in MemoryMap array
BANK_SHIFT EQU 20
; Define RAM space for the Page Tables:
;
PHYBASE EQU 0x30000000 ; physical start
PTs EQU 0x30010000 ; 1st level page table address (PHYBASE + 0x10000)
; save room for interrupt vectors.
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TEXTAREA
IMPORT main
; Set up the MMU and Dcache for bootloader.
;
; This routine will initialize the first-level page table based up the contents
; of the MemoryMap array and enable the MMU and caches.
;
; Copy the image to RAM if it's not already running there.
;
; Include Files
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Sleep state constants
;
; Location of sleep data
; BUGBUG - this needs to be declared as a local var.
SLEEPDATA_BASE_PHYSICAL EQU 0x30028000
;SLEEPDATA_BASE_PHYSICAL EQU 0x30058000
; Sleep State memory locations
SleepState_Data_Start EQU (0)
SleepState_WakeAddr EQU (SleepState_Data_Start + 0)
SleepState_MMUCTL EQU (SleepState_WakeAddr + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_MMUTTB EQU (SleepState_MMUCTL + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_MMUDOMAIN EQU (SleepState_MMUTTB + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_SVC_SP EQU (SleepState_MMUDOMAIN + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_SVC_SPSR EQU (SleepState_SVC_SP + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_FIQ_SPSR EQU (SleepState_SVC_SPSR + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_FIQ_R8 EQU (SleepState_FIQ_SPSR + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_FIQ_R9 EQU (SleepState_FIQ_R8 + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_FIQ_R10 EQU (SleepState_FIQ_R9 + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_FIQ_R11 EQU (SleepState_FIQ_R10 + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_FIQ_R12 EQU (SleepState_FIQ_R11 + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_FIQ_SP EQU (SleepState_FIQ_R12 + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_FIQ_LR EQU (SleepState_FIQ_SP + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_ABT_SPSR EQU (SleepState_FIQ_LR + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_ABT_SP EQU (SleepState_ABT_SPSR + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_ABT_LR EQU (SleepState_ABT_SP + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_IRQ_SPSR EQU (SleepState_ABT_LR + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_IRQ_SP EQU (SleepState_IRQ_SPSR + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_IRQ_LR EQU (SleepState_IRQ_SP + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_UND_SPSR EQU (SleepState_IRQ_LR + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_UND_SP EQU (SleepState_UND_SPSR + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_UND_LR EQU (SleepState_UND_SP + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_SYS_SP EQU (SleepState_UND_LR + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_SYS_LR EQU (SleepState_SYS_SP + WORD_SIZE)
SleepState_Data_End EQU (SleepState_SYS_LR + WORD_SIZE)
SLEEPDATA_SIZE EQU (SleepState_Data_End - SleepState_Data_Start) / 4
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; Macro to feed the LED Reg (The GPIO) with the value desired for debugging.
; Uses physical address
;
; GPFDAT [7:4] is assigned to LEDs.
MACRO
LED_ON $data
LDR r10, = GPFDN
LDR r11, = 0x00ff ;Pull-Down Disable
STR r11, [r10]
LDR r10, = GPFCON
LDR r11, = (0x5500) ; GPF[7:4] Output .
STR r11, [r10]
LDR r10, =GPFDAT
LDR r11, =$data
MOV r11, r11, lsl #4 ; [7:4]
STR r11, [r10]
MEND
; LED_ON using virtual address
;
MACRO
VLED_ON $data
LDR r10, = vGPFDN
LDR r11, = 0x00ff ;Pull-Down Disable
STR r11, [r10]
LDR r10, = vGPFCON
LDR r11, = (0x5500) ; GPF[7:4] Output .
STR r11, [r10]
LDR r10, =vGPFDAT
LDR r11, =$data
MOV r11, r11, lsl #4 ; [7:4]
STR r11, [r10]
MEND
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
; External Variables
; External Functions
; Global Variables
; Local Variables
; Local Functions
;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Function: Startup
;
; Main entry point for CPU initialization.
;
STARTUPTEXT
LEAF_ENTRY StartUp
; Jump over power-off code.
1 b ResetHandler
b . ;%B1 ;HandlerUndef ;handler for Undefined mode
b . ;%B1 ;HandlerSWI ;handler for SWI interrupt
b . ;%B1 ;HandlerPabort ;handler for PAbort
b . ;%B1 ;HandlerDabort ;handler for DAbort
b . ;%B1 ; ;reserved
b . ;%B1 ;HandlerIRQ ;handler for IRQ interrupt
b . ;%B1 ;HandlerFIQ ;handler for FIQ interrupt
ResetHandler
ldr r0,=WTCON ; Disable WatchDog.
mov r1,#0
str r1,[r0]
ldr r0, = INTMSK
ldr r1, = 0xffffffff ; disable all interrupts
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, = INTSUBMSK
ldr r1, = 0x7fff ; disable all sub interrupt
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, = INTMOD
mov r1, #0x0 ; set all interrupt as IRQ
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =BANK_CFG ; ebi 0x4880_0004
ldr r1, =BANK_CFG_VAL ; Refer s3c2413.inc
str r1,[r0]
ldr r0, = GPFCON
ldr r2,[r0]
ldr r1, = 0x5500
ldr r3,= 0xff00
bic r2,r2,r3
orr r2,r2,r1
str r2, [r0]
LED_ON ~0x2
[ CHANGE_CLK_EBOOT=1 ; Refer the S3c2413.inc.
LED_ON ~0x3
ldr r0,=CLKDIVN ; Set Clock Divider
ldr r1,[r0]
bic r1,r1,#0xf
ldr r2,=((Startup_USB48div<<6)+(Startup_ARMCLKdiv<<3)+(Startup_PCLKdiv<<2)+(Startup_HCLKdiv))
orr r1,r1,r2
str r1,[r0]
LED_ON ~0x4
ldr r0,=UPLLCON ; Set UPLL
ldr r1,=((0<<20)+(Startup_UMdiv<<12)+(Startup_UPdiv<<4)+(Startup_USdiv))
str r1,[r0]
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
ldr r0,=MPLLCON ; Set MPLL
ldr r1,=((0<<20)+(Startup_Mdiv<<12)+(Startup_Pdiv<<4)+(Startup_Sdiv))
str r1,[r0]
LED_ON ~0x5
ldr r0,=CLKSRC ; Select MPLL clock out for SYSCLK
ldr r1,[r0]
orr r1,r1,#0x30 ; Set MPLL=FCOUTmpll, UPLL=FOUTupll
str r1,[r0]
LED_ON ~0x6
bl InitMEM
LED_ON ~0x7
bl InitSSMC
] ; End of PLL setting
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
LED_ON ~0x9
[ {FALSE}
; Clear RAM.
;
mov r1,#0
mov r2,#0
mov r3,#0
mov r4,#0
mov r5,#0
mov r6,#0
mov r7,#0
mov r8,#0
ldr r0,=0x30100000 ; Start address (physical 0x3000.0000).
ldr r9,=0x03000000 ; 64MB of RAM.
20
stmia r0!, {r1-r8}
subs r9, r9, #32
bne %B20
]
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Add for Power Management
ldr r1, =GSTATUS2 ; Determine Booting Mode
ldr r10, [r1]
ldr r2,=0x0
eors r10, r10,r2
beq BringUpWinCE ; if not wakeup from PowerOffmode
; ldr r1, =MISCCR ; MISCCR's Bit 17, 18, 19 -> 0
; ldr r0, [r1]
; bic r0, r0, #(7 << 17) ; SCLK0:0->SCLK, SCLK1:0->SCLK, SCKE:L->H
; str r0, [r1]
30
; Hardware setting end.
;==================================================================
;bl loop_led
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Recover Process : Starting Point
;
; 0. Check that where it comes from
ldr r1, =GSTATUS2 ; Determine Booting Mode
ldr r10, [r1]
ldr r2,=0x87654321
eors r10, r10,r2
beq JumpToRAM ; it comes from s/w reset
ldr r1, =GSTATUS2 ; Determine Booting Mode
ldr r10, [r1]
ldr r2,=0x12345678
eors r10, r10,r2
bne BringUpWinCE ; it dosen't come from Sleep, s/w reset. something wrong.
; 1. Checksum Calculation saved Data
ldr r5, =SLEEPDATA_BASE_PHYSICAL ; pointer to physical address of reserved Sleep mode info data structure
mov r3, r5 ; pointer for checksum calculation
mov r2, #0
ldr r0, =SLEEPDATA_SIZE ; get size of data structure to do checksum on
40
ldr r1, [r3], #4 ; pointer to SLEEPDATA
and r1, r1, #0x1
mov r1, r1, LSL #31
orr r1, r1, r1, LSR #1
add r2, r2, r1
subs r0, r0, #1 ; dec the count
bne %b40 ; loop till done
ldr r0,=GSTATUS3
ldr r3, [r0] ; get the Sleep data checksum from the Power Manager Scratch pad register
teq r2, r3 ; compare to what we saved before going to sleep
bne BringUpWinCE ; bad news - do a cold boot - something wrong
b MMUENABLE
JumpToRAM
ldr r2, =0x200000 ; offset into the RAM
ldr r3, =0x30000000 ; add physical base
add r2, r2, r3
mov pc, r2 ; & jump to StartUp address
; 2. MMU Enable
MMUENABLE
ldr r10, [r5, #SleepState_MMUDOMAIN] ; load the MMU domain access info
ldr r9, [r5, #SleepState_MMUTTB] ; load the MMU TTB info
ldr r8, [r5, #SleepState_MMUCTL] ; load the MMU control info
ldr r7, [r5, #SleepState_WakeAddr ] ; load the LR address
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
; if software reset
mov r1, #0
teq r1, r7
bne %f70
bl BringUpWinCE
; clear Intpnd,srcpnd
mvn r2, #0
ldr r3,=INTPND
ldr r4,=SRCPND
str r2, [r3]
str r2, [r4]
; wakeup routine
70 mcr p15, 0, r10, c3, c0, 0 ; setup access to domain 0
mcr p15, 0, r9, c2, c0, 0 ; PT address
mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 ; flush I+D TLBs
mcr p15, 0, r8, c1, c0, 0 ; restore MMU control
; 3. Jump to Kernel Image's fw.s (Awake_address)
mov pc, r7 ; jump to new VA (back up Power management stack)
nop
;------------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Add for Power Management ?
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