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📄 smb.conf

📁 linux 下SAMBA 服务器的配置文件例程。
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# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too# many!) most of which are not shown in this example## Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)# is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a ## for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you# may wish to enable## NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.##======================= Global Settings =====================================[global]# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name	workgroup = mygroup# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field	server string = samba server# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict# connections to machines which are on your local network. The# following example restricts access to two C class networks and# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see# the smb.conf man page;   hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather# than setting them up individually then you'll need this	printcap name = /etc/printcap	load printers = yes# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx;   printing = bsd# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd# otherwise the user "nobody" is used;  guest account = pcguest# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine# that connects	log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).	max log size = 50# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See# security_level.txt for details.	security = SHARE# Use password server option only with security = server;   password server = <NT-Server-Name># Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for# all combinations of upper and lower case.;  password level = 8;  username level = 8# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents;  encrypt passwords = yes;  smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to# update the Linux system password also.# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only#        the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password#        to be kept in sync with the SMB password.;  unix password sync = Yes;  passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u;  passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*# Unix users can map to different SMB User names;  username map = /etc/samba/smbusers# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name# of the machine that is connecting;   include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details	socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them# here. See the man page for details.;   interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here#  request announcement to, or browse list sync from:#	a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below);   remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here;   remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44# Browser Control Options:# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply;   local master = no# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser# elections. The default value should be reasonable;   os level = 33# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job;   domain master = yes# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election;   preferred master = yes# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for# Windows95 workstations.;   domain logons = yes# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or# per user logon script# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine);   logon script = %m.bat# run a specific logon batch file per username;   logon script = %U.bat# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)#        %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username#        You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below;   logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U# All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses# 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be specified# the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the unix# system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR# DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, /etc/nsswitch.conf# and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration# dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups# in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!# The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are NOT# on the local network segment# - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server;   wins support = yes# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client#	Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both;   wins server = w.x.y.z# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be# at least one	WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.;   wins proxy = yes# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.	password server = None	guest ok = yes	guest account = root	dns proxy = no# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis;  preserve case = no;  short preserve case = no# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files;  default case = lower# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!;  case sensitive = no#============================ Share Definitions ==============================[homes]	comment = Home Directories	browseable = no	writeable = yes# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons; [netlogon];   comment = Network Logon Service;   path = /home/netlogon;   guest ok = yes;   writable = no;   share modes = no# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share# the default is to use the user's home directory;[Profiles];    path = /home/profiles;    browseable = no;    guest ok = yes# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to# specifically define each individual printer[printers]	comment = All Printers	path = /var/spool/samba	browseable = no# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print	printable = yes# This one is useful for people to share files;[tmp];   comment = Temporary file space;   path = /tmp;   read only = no;   public = yes# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in# the "staff" group;[public];   comment = Public Stuff;   path = /home/samba;   public = yes;   read only = yes;   write list = @staff# Other examples.## A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,# wherever it is.;[fredsprn];   comment = Fred's Printer;   valid users = fred;   path = /homes/fred;   printer = freds_printer;   public = no;   writable = no;   printable = yes# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write# access to the directory.;[fredsdir];   comment = Fred's Service;   path = /usr/somewhere/private;   valid users = fred;   public = no;   writable = yes;   printable = no# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could# also use the %u option to tailor it by user name.# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.;[pchome];  comment = PC Directories;  path = /usr/pc/%m;  public = no;  writable = yes# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.;[public];   path = /usr/somewhere/else/public;   public = yes;   only guest = yes;   writable = yes;   printable = no# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to# as many users as required.;[myshare];   comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff;   path = /usr/somewhere/shared;   valid users = mary fred;   public = no;   writable = yes;   printable = no;   create mask = 0765[home]	path = /home	writeable = yes	hosts allow = 172.16.130.111	guest ok = yes[share]	path = /home/share	writeable = yes	guest ok = yes

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