📄 ssa.m
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function [pc,s,v]=SSA(x,dim,tau)
%Syntax: [pc,s,v]=SSA(x,dim,tau)
%_______________________________
%
% Singular Spectrum Analysis for a time series.
%
% pc is the matrix with the principal components of x.
% s is the vector of the singular values of x given dim and tau.
% v is the matrix of the singular vectors of x given dim and tau.
% x is the time series.
% dim is the embedding dimension.
% tau is the time delay.
%
%
% Reference:
%
% Elsner J B, Tsonis A A (1996): Singular Spectrum Analysis - A New Tool in
% Time Series Analysis. Plenum Press.
%
%
% Alexandros Leontitsis
% Department of Education
% University of Ioannina
% 45110 - Dourouti
% Ioannina
% Greece
%
% University e-mail: me00743@cc.uoi.gr
% Lifetime e-mail: leoaleq@yahoo.com
% Homepage: http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Lab/1421
%
% 14 Jul 2001
if nargin<3 | isempty(tau)==1
tau=1;
end
% Make the trajectory matrix
[Y,T]=phasespace(x,dim,tau);
%T=length(x);Y=x;
% Normalize
Y=Y/sqrt(T);
% SVD on Y
[u,s,v]=svd(Y,0);
s=diag(s);
% Calculate the Principal Components
pc=Y*v;
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