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📄 1.txt

📁 二阶段单纯形法的程序 学习实用最优化方法的程序文件
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#include <iostream.h>

class LinearProgram {
  public:
     LinearProgram(char * filename);
     ~ LinearProgram();
     void solve();
  private:
     int enter(int objrow);
     int leave(int col);
     int simplex(int objrow);
     int phase1();
     int phase2();
     int compute();
     void swapbasic(int row, int col);
     void pivot(int row, int col);
     void stats();
     void setbasic(int * basicp);
     void output();
     int m,
         n,
         m1,
         m2,
         m3,
         n1,n2,
         error,
         * basic,
         * nonbasic;
     double * * a, minmax;
};


LinearProgram::LinearProgram(char * filename)
{
  ifstream inFile;
  int i,j;
  double value;
  cout< <"input data:"< < endl;
  cout< <"1: +1(max) or -1(min);m;n"< < endl;
  cout< <"2: m1;m2;m3"< < endl;
  cout< <"yueshu xishu and youduanxiang" < < endl;
  cout< <"mubiao hanshu xishu" < < endl < < endl;
  error=0;
  inFile.open(filename);
  inFile> > minmax;
  inFile> > m;
  inFile> > n;
  inFile> > m1;
  inFile> > m2;
  inFile> > m3;
  if( m ! = m1 + m2 + m3 ) error=1;
  n1 = n + m3;
  n2 = n + m1 + m3;
  Make2DArray(a,m+2,n1+1);
  basic=new int[m+2];
  nonbasic = new int[n1+1];
for(i=0;i<=m+1;i++)
   for(j=0;j<=n1;j++) a[i][j]=0.0;
for(j=0;j<=n1;j++) nonbasic[j]=j;

for(i=1,j=n1+1;i<=m;i++,j++) basic[i]=j;
for(i=m-m3+1,j=n+1;i<=m;i++,j++){
   a[i][j]=-1.0;
   a[m+1][j]=-1.0;
}

for(i=1;i<=m;i++){
   for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
   inFile> >value;
   a[i][j]=value;
}
   inFile>>value;
   if(value<0) error=1;
   a[i][0]=value;

for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
   inFile> >value;
   a[0][j]=value * minmax;
}

for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
   for(i=m1+1,value=0.0;i<=m;i++)value+ = a[i][j];
   a[m+1][j]=value;
}
   inFile.close();
}


int LinearProgram::siplex(int objrow)
{
    for(int row=0;;){
       int col=enter(objrow);
       if( col>0 ) row=leave(col);
       else return 0;
       if (row>0) pivot(row,col);
       else return 2;
      }
}


int LinearProgram::enter(int objrow)
{
   double temp=DBL_EPSILON;
   for(int j=1,col=0; j<=n1; j++){
      if (nonbasic[j]<=n2 && a[objrow][j]>temp){
          col=j;temp=a[objrow][j];
          break;
          }
    }
   return col;
}


int LinearProgram::leave(int col)
{
   double temp=DBL_MAX;
   for(int i=1,row=0;i<=m;i++){
       double val=a[i][col];
         if (val>DBL_EPSILON){
             val=a[i][0]/val;
             if(val<temp){
                row=i;temp=val;
                }
          }
    }
    return row;
}



int LinearProgram::pivot(int row, int col)
{
  for(int j=0; j<=n1;j++)
     if(j!=col) a[row][j]=a[row][j]/a[row][col];
  a[row][col]=1.0/a[row][col];
     for(int i=0;i<=m+1;i++)
        if (i!=row){
           for(int j=0;j<n1;j++)
              if (j!=col){
                 a[i][j]=a[i][j]-a[i][col]*a[row][j];
                 if (fabs(a[i][j])<DBL_EPSILON)a[i][j]=0.0;
                }
           a[i][col]=-a[i][col]*a[row][col];
        }
  swapbasic(row,col)
}


int LinearProgram::swapbasic(int row, int col)
{
  int temp=basic[row];
  basic[row]=nonbasic[col];
  nonbasic[col]=temp;
}


int LinearProgram::compute()
{
  if(error>0)return error;
  if(m!=m1){
    error=phase1();
    if(error>0)return error;
  }
  return phase2();
}


int LinearProgram::phase1()
{
  error=simplex(m+1);
  if(error>0)return error;
  for(int i=1;<=m;i++)
     if (basic[i]>n2){
        if(a[i][0]>DBL_EPSILON) return 3;
        for(int(j=1;j<=n1;j++)
            if(fabs(a[i][j])>=DBL_EPSILON){
               pivot(i,j);
               break;
            }
     }
  return 0;
}



int LinearProgram::phase2()
{
    return simplex(0);
}


int LinearProgram::solve()
{
   cout< < endl< <"***** LinearProgram method******"endl< <endl;
   error=compute();
   switch (error){
       case 0:output();break;
       case 1:cout< <"input error"< <endl;break;
       case 0:cout< <"Extent solution"< <endl;break;
       case 0:cout< <"No solution"< <endl;break;
   }
   cout<<"jisuan jieshu"<<endl;
}


int LinearProgram::output()
{
    int width=8,*basicp;
    double zero=0.0;
    basicp = new int [n+m+1];
    setbasic(basicp);
    cout.setf(ios::fixed|ios::showpoint|ios::right);
    cout.precision(4);
    stats();
    cout< <endl< <"The best result:"< <-minmax*a[0][0]< <endl< <endl;
    cout< <"zui youjie"< <endl< <endl;
    for(int j=1;j<+n;j++){
       cout< <"x"< <j< <"=";
       if(basicp[j]!=0)cout< <setw(width)< <a[basic[j]][0];
       else cout<<setw(width)<<zero;
       cout<<endl;
    }
    cout<<endl;
    delete []basicp;
}

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