📄 fs.h
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int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
};
/* Inode state bits. Protected by inode_lock. */
#define I_DIRTY_SYNC 1 /* Not dirty enough for O_DATASYNC */
#define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC 2 /* Data-related inode changes pending */
#define I_DIRTY_PAGES 4 /* Data-related inode changes pending */
#define __I_LOCK 3
#define I_LOCK (1 << __I_LOCK)
#define I_FREEING 16
#define I_CLEAR 32
#define I_NEW 64
#define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)
extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
{
__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
}
static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
{
__mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
}
static inline void touch_atime(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry)
{
/* per-mountpoint checks will go here */
update_atime(dentry->d_inode);
}
static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
{
if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
touch_atime(file->f_vfsmnt, file->f_dentry);
}
int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
/**
* struct export_operations - for nfsd to communicate with file systems
* @decode_fh: decode a file handle fragment and return a &struct dentry
* @encode_fh: encode a file handle fragment from a dentry
* @get_name: find the name for a given inode in a given directory
* @get_parent: find the parent of a given directory
* @get_dentry: find a dentry for the inode given a file handle sub-fragment
*
* Description:
* The export_operations structure provides a means for nfsd to communicate
* with a particular exported file system - particularly enabling nfsd and
* the filesystem to co-operate when dealing with file handles.
*
* export_operations contains two basic operation for dealing with file
* handles, decode_fh() and encode_fh(), and allows for some other
* operations to be defined which standard helper routines use to get
* specific information from the filesystem.
*
* nfsd encodes information use to determine which filesystem a filehandle
* applies to in the initial part of the file handle. The remainder, termed
* a file handle fragment, is controlled completely by the filesystem. The
* standard helper routines assume that this fragment will contain one or
* two sub-fragments, one which identifies the file, and one which may be
* used to identify the (a) directory containing the file.
*
* In some situations, nfsd needs to get a dentry which is connected into a
* specific part of the file tree. To allow for this, it passes the
* function acceptable() together with a @context which can be used to see
* if the dentry is acceptable. As there can be multiple dentrys for a
* given file, the filesystem should check each one for acceptability before
* looking for the next. As soon as an acceptable one is found, it should
* be returned.
*
* decode_fh:
* @decode_fh is given a &struct super_block (@sb), a file handle fragment
* (@fh, @fh_len) and an acceptability testing function (@acceptable,
* @context). It should return a &struct dentry which refers to the same
* file that the file handle fragment refers to, and which passes the
* acceptability test. If it cannot, it should return a %NULL pointer if
* the file was found but no acceptable &dentries were available, or a
* %ERR_PTR error code indicating why it couldn't be found (e.g. %ENOENT or
* %ENOMEM).
*
* encode_fh:
* @encode_fh should store in the file handle fragment @fh (using at most
* @max_len bytes) information that can be used by @decode_fh to recover the
* file refered to by the &struct dentry @de. If the @connectable flag is
* set, the encode_fh() should store sufficient information so that a good
* attempt can be made to find not only the file but also it's place in the
* filesystem. This typically means storing a reference to de->d_parent in
* the filehandle fragment. encode_fh() should return the number of bytes
* stored or a negative error code such as %-ENOSPC
*
* get_name:
* @get_name should find a name for the given @child in the given @parent
* directory. The name should be stored in the @name (with the
* understanding that it is already pointing to a a %NAME_MAX+1 sized
* buffer. get_name() should return %0 on success, a negative error code
* or error. @get_name will be called without @parent->i_sem held.
*
* get_parent:
* @get_parent should find the parent directory for the given @child which
* is also a directory. In the event that it cannot be found, or storage
* space cannot be allocated, a %ERR_PTR should be returned.
*
* get_dentry:
* Given a &super_block (@sb) and a pointer to a file-system specific inode
* identifier, possibly an inode number, (@inump) get_dentry() should find
* the identified inode and return a dentry for that inode. Any suitable
* dentry can be returned including, if necessary, a new dentry created with
* d_alloc_root. The caller can then find any other extant dentrys by
* following the d_alias links. If a new dentry was created using
* d_alloc_root, DCACHE_NFSD_DISCONNECTED should be set, and the dentry
* should be d_rehash()ed.
*
* If the inode cannot be found, either a %NULL pointer or an %ERR_PTR code
* can be returned. The @inump will be whatever was passed to
* nfsd_find_fh_dentry() in either the @obj or @parent parameters.
*
* Locking rules:
* get_parent is called with child->d_inode->i_sem down
* get_name is not (which is possibly inconsistent)
*/
struct export_operations {
struct dentry *(*decode_fh)(struct super_block *sb, __u32 *fh, int fh_len, int fh_type,
int (*acceptable)(void *context, struct dentry *de),
void *context);
int (*encode_fh)(struct dentry *de, __u32 *fh, int *max_len,
int connectable);
/* the following are only called from the filesystem itself */
int (*get_name)(struct dentry *parent, char *name,
struct dentry *child);
struct dentry * (*get_parent)(struct dentry *child);
struct dentry * (*get_dentry)(struct super_block *sb, void *inump);
/* This is set by the exporting module to a standard helper */
struct dentry * (*find_exported_dentry)(
struct super_block *sb, void *obj, void *parent,
int (*acceptable)(void *context, struct dentry *de),
void *context);
};
extern struct dentry *
find_exported_dentry(struct super_block *sb, void *obj, void *parent,
int (*acceptable)(void *context, struct dentry *de),
void *context);
struct file_system_type {
const char *name;
int fs_flags;
struct super_block *(*get_sb) (struct file_system_type *, int,
const char *, void *);
void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
struct module *owner;
struct file_system_type * next;
struct list_head fs_supers;
};
struct super_block *get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
struct super_block *get_sb_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
int flags, void *data,
int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
struct super_block *get_sb_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
int flags, void *data,
int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb);
void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb);
int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
void *data);
struct super_block *get_sb_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
struct super_operations *ops, unsigned long);
int __put_super(struct super_block *sb);
int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct super_block *sb);
void unnamed_dev_init(void);
/* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
#define fops_get(fops) \
(((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
#define fops_put(fops) \
do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount(struct file_system_type *);
extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
extern long do_mount(char *, char *, char *, unsigned long, void *);
extern int vfs_statfs(struct super_block *, struct kstatfs *);
#define FLOCK_VERIFY_READ 1
#define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2
extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *);
extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
/*
* Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
* but no group execute bit - an otherwise meaningless combination.
*/
#define MANDATORY_LOCK(inode) \
(IS_MANDLOCK(inode) && ((inode)->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID)
static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
{
if (MANDATORY_LOCK(inode))
return locks_mandatory_locked(inode);
return 0;
}
extern int rw_verify_area(int, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t);
static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
struct file *filp,
loff_t size)
{
if (inode->i_flock && MANDATORY_LOCK(inode))
return locks_mandatory_area(
FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, filp,
size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
(size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
: size - inode->i_size)
);
return 0;
}
static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
{
if (inode->i_flock)
return __break_lease(inode, mode);
return 0;
}
/* fs/open.c */
extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start);
extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, int);
extern struct file * dentry_open(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, int);
extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
extern char * getname(const char __user *);
/* fs/dcache.c */
extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
#define __getname() kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL)
#define __putname(name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
#ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
#define putname(name) __putname(name)
#else
extern void putname(const char *name);
#endif
extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
extern int unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
extern struct block_device *open_by_devnum(dev_t, unsigned);
extern struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
extern struct address_space_operations def_blk_aops;
extern struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
extern struct file_operations bad_sock_fops;
extern struct file_operations def_fifo_fops;
extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *, mode_t, unsigned);
extern int blkdev_put(struct block_device *);
extern int bd_claim(struct block_device *, void *);
extern void bd_release(struct block_device *);
/* fs/char_dev.c */
extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
extern int register_chrdev(unsigned int, const char *,
struct file_operations *);
extern int unregister_chrdev(unsigned int, const char *);
extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
extern int chrdev_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
/* fs/block_dev.c */
#define BDEVNAME_SIZE 32 /* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */
extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
extern struct block_device *open_bdev_excl(const char *, int, void *);
extern void close_bdev_excl(struct block_device *);
extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
/* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
extern struct file_operations read_fifo_fops;
extern struct file_operations write_fifo_fops;
extern struct file_operations rdwr_fifo_fops;
extern struct file_operations read_pipe_fops;
extern struct file_operations write_pipe_fops;
extern struct file_operations rdwr_pipe_fops;
extern int fs_may_remount_ro(struct super_block *);
/*
* return READ, READA, or WRITE
*/
#define bio_rw(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & (RW_MASK | RWA_MASK))
/*
* return data direction, READ or WRITE
*/
#define bio_data_dir(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & 1)
extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
extern int invalidate_inodes(struct super_block *);
extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *);
extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
unsigned long invalidate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping);
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