📄 hdreg.h
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#ifndef _LINUX_HDREG_H
#define _LINUX_HDREG_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/ata.h>
/*
* This file contains some defines for the AT-hd-controller.
* Various sources.
*/
/* ide.c has its own port definitions in "ide.h" */
#define HD_IRQ 14
/* Hd controller regs. Ref: IBM AT Bios-listing */
#define HD_DATA 0x1f0 /* _CTL when writing */
#define HD_ERROR 0x1f1 /* see err-bits */
#define HD_NSECTOR 0x1f2 /* nr of sectors to read/write */
#define HD_SECTOR 0x1f3 /* starting sector */
#define HD_LCYL 0x1f4 /* starting cylinder */
#define HD_HCYL 0x1f5 /* high byte of starting cyl */
#define HD_CURRENT 0x1f6 /* 101dhhhh , d=drive, hhhh=head */
#define HD_STATUS 0x1f7 /* see status-bits */
#define HD_FEATURE HD_ERROR /* same io address, read=error, write=feature */
#define HD_PRECOMP HD_FEATURE /* obsolete use of this port - predates IDE */
#define HD_COMMAND HD_STATUS /* same io address, read=status, write=cmd */
#define HD_CMD 0x3f6 /* used for resets */
#define HD_ALTSTATUS 0x3f6 /* same as HD_STATUS but doesn't clear irq */
/* remainder is shared between hd.c, ide.c, ide-cd.c, and the hdparm utility */
/* Bits of HD_STATUS */
#define ERR_STAT 0x01
#define INDEX_STAT 0x02
#define ECC_STAT 0x04 /* Corrected error */
#define DRQ_STAT 0x08
#define SEEK_STAT 0x10
#define SRV_STAT 0x10
#define WRERR_STAT 0x20
#define READY_STAT 0x40
#define BUSY_STAT 0x80
/* Bits for HD_ERROR */
#define MARK_ERR 0x01 /* Bad address mark */
#define TRK0_ERR 0x02 /* couldn't find track 0 */
#define ABRT_ERR 0x04 /* Command aborted */
#define MCR_ERR 0x08 /* media change request */
#define ID_ERR 0x10 /* ID field not found */
#define MC_ERR 0x20 /* media changed */
#define ECC_ERR 0x40 /* Uncorrectable ECC error */
#define BBD_ERR 0x80 /* pre-EIDE meaning: block marked bad */
#define ICRC_ERR 0x80 /* new meaning: CRC error during transfer */
/* Bits of HD_NSECTOR */
#define CD 0x01
#define IO 0x02
#define REL 0x04
#define TAG_MASK 0xf8
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
/*
* Command Header sizes for IOCTL commands
*/
#define HDIO_DRIVE_CMD_HDR_SIZE (4 * sizeof(u8))
#define HDIO_DRIVE_HOB_HDR_SIZE (8 * sizeof(u8))
#define HDIO_DRIVE_TASK_HDR_SIZE (8 * sizeof(u8))
#define IDE_DRIVE_TASK_INVALID -1
#define IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA 0
#define IDE_DRIVE_TASK_SET_XFER 1
#define IDE_DRIVE_TASK_IN 2
#define IDE_DRIVE_TASK_OUT 3
#define IDE_DRIVE_TASK_RAW_WRITE 4
/*
* Define standard taskfile in/out register
*/
#define IDE_TASKFILE_STD_OUT_FLAGS 0xFE
#define IDE_TASKFILE_STD_IN_FLAGS 0xFE
#define IDE_HOB_STD_OUT_FLAGS 0x3C
#define IDE_HOB_STD_IN_FLAGS 0x3C
typedef unsigned char task_ioreg_t;
typedef unsigned long sata_ioreg_t;
typedef union ide_reg_valid_s {
unsigned all : 16;
struct {
unsigned data : 1;
unsigned error_feature : 1;
unsigned sector : 1;
unsigned nsector : 1;
unsigned lcyl : 1;
unsigned hcyl : 1;
unsigned select : 1;
unsigned status_command : 1;
unsigned data_hob : 1;
unsigned error_feature_hob : 1;
unsigned sector_hob : 1;
unsigned nsector_hob : 1;
unsigned lcyl_hob : 1;
unsigned hcyl_hob : 1;
unsigned select_hob : 1;
unsigned control_hob : 1;
} b;
} ide_reg_valid_t;
typedef struct ide_task_request_s {
task_ioreg_t io_ports[8];
task_ioreg_t hob_ports[8];
ide_reg_valid_t out_flags;
ide_reg_valid_t in_flags;
int data_phase;
int req_cmd;
unsigned long out_size;
unsigned long in_size;
} ide_task_request_t;
typedef struct ide_ioctl_request_s {
ide_task_request_t *task_request;
unsigned char *out_buffer;
unsigned char *in_buffer;
} ide_ioctl_request_t;
struct hd_drive_cmd_hdr {
task_ioreg_t command;
task_ioreg_t sector_number;
task_ioreg_t feature;
task_ioreg_t sector_count;
};
typedef struct hd_drive_task_hdr {
task_ioreg_t data;
task_ioreg_t feature;
task_ioreg_t sector_count;
task_ioreg_t sector_number;
task_ioreg_t low_cylinder;
task_ioreg_t high_cylinder;
task_ioreg_t device_head;
task_ioreg_t command;
} task_struct_t;
typedef struct hd_drive_hob_hdr {
task_ioreg_t data;
task_ioreg_t feature;
task_ioreg_t sector_count;
task_ioreg_t sector_number;
task_ioreg_t low_cylinder;
task_ioreg_t high_cylinder;
task_ioreg_t device_head;
task_ioreg_t control;
} hob_struct_t;
#define TASKFILE_INVALID 0x7fff
#define TASKFILE_48 0x8000
#define TASKFILE_NO_DATA 0x0000
#define TASKFILE_IN 0x0001
#define TASKFILE_MULTI_IN 0x0002
#define TASKFILE_OUT 0x0004
#define TASKFILE_MULTI_OUT 0x0008
#define TASKFILE_IN_OUT 0x0010
#define TASKFILE_IN_DMA 0x0020
#define TASKFILE_OUT_DMA 0x0040
#define TASKFILE_IN_DMAQ 0x0080
#define TASKFILE_OUT_DMAQ 0x0100
#define TASKFILE_P_IN 0x0200
#define TASKFILE_P_OUT 0x0400
#define TASKFILE_P_IN_DMA 0x0800
#define TASKFILE_P_OUT_DMA 0x1000
#define TASKFILE_P_IN_DMAQ 0x2000
#define TASKFILE_P_OUT_DMAQ 0x4000
/* ATA/ATAPI Commands pre T13 Spec */
#define WIN_NOP 0x00
/*
* 0x01->0x02 Reserved
*/
#define CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE 0x03 /* CFA Request Extended Error Code */
/*
* 0x04->0x07 Reserved
*/
#define WIN_SRST 0x08 /* ATAPI soft reset command */
#define WIN_DEVICE_RESET 0x08
/*
* 0x09->0x0F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_RECAL 0x10
#define WIN_RESTORE WIN_RECAL
/*
* 0x10->0x1F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_READ 0x20 /* 28-Bit */
#define WIN_READ_ONCE 0x21 /* 28-Bit without retries */
#define WIN_READ_LONG 0x22 /* 28-Bit */
#define WIN_READ_LONG_ONCE 0x23 /* 28-Bit without retries */
#define WIN_READ_EXT 0x24 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_READDMA_EXT 0x25 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x26 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT 0x27 /* 48-Bit */
/*
* 0x28
*/
#define WIN_MULTREAD_EXT 0x29 /* 48-Bit */
/*
* 0x2A->0x2F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_WRITE 0x30 /* 28-Bit */
#define WIN_WRITE_ONCE 0x31 /* 28-Bit without retries */
#define WIN_WRITE_LONG 0x32 /* 28-Bit */
#define WIN_WRITE_LONG_ONCE 0x33 /* 28-Bit without retries */
#define WIN_WRITE_EXT 0x34 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT 0x35 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED_EXT 0x36 /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_SET_MAX_EXT 0x37 /* 48-Bit */
#define CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE 0x38 /* CFA Write Sectors without erase */
#define WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT 0x39 /* 48-Bit */
/*
* 0x3A->0x3B Reserved
*/
#define WIN_WRITE_VERIFY 0x3C /* 28-Bit */
/*
* 0x3D->0x3F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_VERIFY 0x40 /* 28-Bit - Read Verify Sectors */
#define WIN_VERIFY_ONCE 0x41 /* 28-Bit - without retries */
#define WIN_VERIFY_EXT 0x42 /* 48-Bit */
/*
* 0x43->0x4F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_FORMAT 0x50
/*
* 0x51->0x5F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_INIT 0x60
/*
* 0x61->0x5F Reserved
*/
#define WIN_SEEK 0x70 /* 0x70-0x7F Reserved */
#define CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR 0x87 /* CFA Translate Sector */
#define WIN_DIAGNOSE 0x90
#define WIN_SPECIFY 0x91 /* set drive geometry translation */
#define WIN_DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE 0x92
#define WIN_STANDBYNOW2 0x94
#define WIN_STANDBY2 0x96
#define WIN_SETIDLE2 0x97
#define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2 0x98
#define WIN_SLEEPNOW2 0x99
/*
* 0x9A VENDOR
*/
#define WIN_PACKETCMD 0xA0 /* Send a packet command. */
#define WIN_PIDENTIFY 0xA1 /* identify ATAPI device */
#define WIN_QUEUED_SERVICE 0xA2
#define WIN_SMART 0xB0 /* self-monitoring and reporting */
#define CFA_ERASE_SECTORS 0xC0
#define WIN_MULTREAD 0xC4 /* read sectors using multiple mode*/
#define WIN_MULTWRITE 0xC5 /* write sectors using multiple mode */
#define WIN_SETMULT 0xC6 /* enable/disable multiple mode */
#define WIN_READDMA_QUEUED 0xC7 /* read sectors using Queued DMA transfers */
#define WIN_READDMA 0xC8 /* read sectors using DMA transfers */
#define WIN_READDMA_ONCE 0xC9 /* 28-Bit - without retries */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA 0xCA /* write sectors using DMA transfers */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE 0xCB /* 28-Bit - without retries */
#define WIN_WRITEDMA_QUEUED 0xCC /* write sectors using Queued DMA transfers */
#define CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE 0xCD /* CFA Write multiple without erase */
#define WIN_GETMEDIASTATUS 0xDA
#define WIN_ACKMEDIACHANGE 0xDB /* ATA-1, ATA-2 vendor */
#define WIN_POSTBOOT 0xDC
#define WIN_PREBOOT 0xDD
#define WIN_DOORLOCK 0xDE /* lock door on removable drives */
#define WIN_DOORUNLOCK 0xDF /* unlock door on removable drives */
#define WIN_STANDBYNOW1 0xE0
#define WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE 0xE1 /* force drive to become "ready" */
#define WIN_STANDBY 0xE2 /* Set device in Standby Mode */
#define WIN_SETIDLE1 0xE3
#define WIN_READ_BUFFER 0xE4 /* force read only 1 sector */
#define WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1 0xE5
#define WIN_SLEEPNOW1 0xE6
#define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE 0xE7
#define WIN_WRITE_BUFFER 0xE8 /* force write only 1 sector */
#define WIN_WRITE_SAME 0xE9 /* read ata-2 to use */
/* SET_FEATURES 0x22 or 0xDD */
#define WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT 0xEA /* 48-Bit */
#define WIN_IDENTIFY 0xEC /* ask drive to identify itself */
#define WIN_MEDIAEJECT 0xED
#define WIN_IDENTIFY_DMA 0xEE /* same as WIN_IDENTIFY, but DMA */
#define WIN_SETFEATURES 0xEF /* set special drive features */
#define EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST 0xF0
#define WIN_SECURITY_SET_PASS 0xF1
#define WIN_SECURITY_UNLOCK 0xF2
#define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE 0xF3
#define WIN_SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT 0xF4
#define WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK 0xF5
#define WIN_SECURITY_DISABLE 0xF6
#define WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX 0xF8 /* return the native maximum address */
#define WIN_SET_MAX 0xF9
#define DISABLE_SEAGATE 0xFB
/* WIN_SMART sub-commands */
#define SMART_READ_VALUES 0xD0
#define SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS 0xD1
#define SMART_AUTOSAVE 0xD2
#define SMART_SAVE 0xD3
#define SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE 0xD4
#define SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR 0xD5
#define SMART_WRITE_LOG_SECTOR 0xD6
#define SMART_WRITE_THRESHOLDS 0xD7
#define SMART_ENABLE 0xD8
#define SMART_DISABLE 0xD9
#define SMART_STATUS 0xDA
#define SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE 0xDB
/* Password used in TF4 & TF5 executing SMART commands */
#define SMART_LCYL_PASS 0x4F
#define SMART_HCYL_PASS 0xC2
/* WIN_SETFEATURES sub-commands */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_8BIT 0x01 /* Enable 8-Bit Transfers */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_WCACHE 0x02 /* Enable write cache */
#define SETFEATURES_DIS_DEFECT 0x04 /* Disable Defect Management */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_APM 0x05 /* Enable advanced power management */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_SAME_R 0x22 /* for a region ATA-1 */
#define SETFEATURES_DIS_MSN 0x31 /* Disable Media Status Notification */
#define SETFEATURES_DIS_RETRY 0x33 /* Disable Retry */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_AAM 0x42 /* Enable Automatic Acoustic Management */
#define SETFEATURES_RW_LONG 0x44 /* Set Length of VS bytes */
#define SETFEATURES_SET_CACHE 0x54 /* Set Cache segments to SC Reg. Val */
#define SETFEATURES_DIS_RLA 0x55 /* Disable read look-ahead feature */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_RI 0x5D /* Enable release interrupt */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_SI 0x5E /* Enable SERVICE interrupt */
#define SETFEATURES_DIS_RPOD 0x66 /* Disable reverting to power on defaults */
#define SETFEATURES_DIS_ECC 0x77 /* Disable ECC byte count */
#define SETFEATURES_DIS_8BIT 0x81 /* Disable 8-Bit Transfers */
#define SETFEATURES_DIS_WCACHE 0x82 /* Disable write cache */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_DEFECT 0x84 /* Enable Defect Management */
#define SETFEATURES_DIS_APM 0x85 /* Disable advanced power management */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_ECC 0x88 /* Enable ECC byte count */
#define SETFEATURES_EN_MSN 0x95 /* Enable Media Status Notification */
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