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$B$=$l$i$N>r7o$,Ns5s$5$l$F$$$k=g$K=hM}$r7+$jJV$7$^$9!#(B $B>r7oJ8$N>l9g$O%m%8%C%/$,0[$J$j$^$9(B: $B8=:_$N(B URL $B$KBP$7$F$O%Q%?!<%s$N%^%C%A%s%0$r9T$$$^$;$s!#$=$NBe$o$j!"(B $B$^$:JQ?t$rE83+$7!"8eJ};2>H$r9T$$!"(B $B8!:w%F!<%V%k$r%^%C%T%s%0$9$k(B<em>$B$J$I(B</em>$B$7$F(B<em>$B%F%9%HJ8;zNs(B</em> $B$r@8@.$7!"$=$l$KBP$7$F(B<em>$B>r7o%Q%?!<%s(B</em>$B$H$N%^%C%A%s%0$r9T$$$^$9!#(B $B%Q%?!<%s$K%^%C%A$7$J$$>l9g!">r7o$NAH$_9g$o$;A4BN$H$=$l$KBP1~$9$k(B $B%k!<%k$O@.N)$7$J$$$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#%Q%?!<%s$K%^%C%A$7$?>l9g!"(B $B<!$N>r7o$,I>2A$5$l!"$=$l$,>r7o$N$"$k8B$j7+$jJV$5$l$^$9!#(B $B$b$7$9$Y$F$N>r7o$K%^%C%A$9$l$P!"(BURL $B$O(B <em>Substitution</em> $BJ8;zNs$KCV49$5$l!"=hM}$,7QB3$5$l$^$9!#(B</p> <h2><a id="quoting" name="quoting">$BFC<lJ8;z$N%/%&%)!<%H(B</a></h2> <p>Apache 1.3.20 $B$G$O!"(B<em>$B%F%9%HJ8;zNs(B</em>$B$H(B <em>Substitution</em> $BJ8;zNs$NCf$NFC<lJ8;z$O!"$=$ND>A0$K%P%C%/%9%i%C%7%e(B ('\') $B$rCV$/$3$H$G%(%9%1!<%W(B ($B$9$J$o$A!"$=$l$i$N;}$DFC<l$J0UL#$rBG$A>C$7$F!"(B $BDL>o$NJ8;z$H$7$F07$&$3$H(B) $B$G$-$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B $BNc$($P!"(B<em>$BCV49BP>](B</em>$BJ8;zNs$NCf$G$b(B '<code>\$</code>' $B$H$$$&J8;zNs$r;H$C$FK\Mh$N%I%k5-9f$rF~$l$k$3$H$,$G$-$k$o$1$G$9!#(B $B$3$l$K$h$j!"(Bmod_rewrite $B$,$=$l$r8eJ};2>H$H$7$F07$*$&$H$9$k$N$rKI$0$3$H$,$G$-$k$o$1$G$9!#(B </p> <h2><a id="InternalBackRefs" name="InternalBackRefs">$B@55,I=8=$N8eJ};2>H$r;H$&(B</a></h2> $B$3$3$G$R$H$D3P$($F$*$$$FM_$7$$$3$H$,$"$j$^$9(B: <em>Pattern</em> $B$NCf$d(B <em>CondPattern</em> $B$N$&$A$N$I$3$+$G3g8L$r;H$($P!"J8;zNs(B <code>$N</code> $B$H(B <code>%N</code> $B$G;H$($k8eJ};2>H$,FbItE*$K@8@.$5$l$^$9(B ($B8e=R(B)$B!#$3$l$i$O(B <em>Substitution</em> $BJ8;zNs$d(B<em>$B%F%9%HJ8;zNs(B</em>$B$r@8@.$9$k$N$K;H$($^$9!#?^(B 2 $B$G$O!"$3$N8eJ};2>H$,E>Aw$5$l$FE83+$5$l$k>l=j$K$D$$$F2r@b$7$^$9!#(B <div align="center"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0"> <tr> <td bgcolor="#CCCCCC"><img src="../images/mod_rewrite_fig2.gif" width="381" height="179" alt="[$BI=<($9$k$K$O%0%i%U%#%C%/5!G=$,I,MW$G$9(B]" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center"><strong>$B?^(B 2:</strong> $B%k!<%k$rDL$7$?8eJ};2>H$NN.$l(B</td> </tr> </table> </div> <p>$B$3$l$^$G$O(B mod_rewrite $B$NFbIt=hM}$K4X$9$kC;4|=8Cf%3!<%9$G$7$?!#(B $B$3$3$+$i$O;HMQ2DG=$J%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K4X$9$k$3$H$,=q$+$l$F$$$^$9!#(B $B$=$l$i$rFI$`$H$-$K$3$3$^$G$NCN<1$,LrN)$D$O$:$G$9!#(B</p> <hr noshade="noshade" size="1" /> <center> <h1><a id="Configuration" name="Configuration">$B@_Dj%G%#%l%/%F%#%V(B</a></h1> </center> <hr noshade="noshade" size="1" /> <h3><a id="RewriteEngine" name="RewriteEngine">RewriteEngine</a></h3> <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" rel="Help"><strong>$B=q<0(B:</strong></a> RewriteEngine on|off<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Default" rel="Help"><strong>$B%G%U%)%k%H(B:</strong></a> <code>RewriteEngine off</code><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Context" rel="Help"><strong>$B%3%s%F%-%9%H(B:</strong></a> $B%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%k!"(B $B%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H!"%G%#%l%/%H%j!"(B.htaccess<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Override" rel="Help"><strong>$B%*!<%P!<%i%$%I(B:</strong></a> FileInfo<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Status" rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Extension<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Module" rel="Help"><strong>$B%b%8%e!<%k(B:</strong></a> mod_rewrite.c<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" rel="Help"><strong>$B8_49@-(B:</strong></a> Apache 1.2<br /> <p><code>RewriteEngine</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;H$&$H!"(B $B<B9T;~$N=q$-49$(%(%s%8%s$rM-8z$K$7$?$jL58z$K$7$?$j$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$,(B <code>off</code> $B$K@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"$3$N%b%8%e!<%k$O<B9T;~$N(B $B=hM}$r0l@Z9T$$$^$;$s!#$^$?(B <code>SCRIPT_URx</code> $B4D6-JQ?t$N99?7$5$($b$7$J$/$J$j$^$9!#(B</p> <p><code>RewriteRule</code> $B$rA4It%3%a%s%H%"%&%H$7$?$j$7$J$$$G!"(B $B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$$M!#(B</p> <p>$B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O!"(Brewrite $B$N@_Dj$O7Q>5$5$l$J$$$N$GCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B $B$D$^$j!"$3$N5!G=$r;H$$$?$$$H;W$&%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H$4$H$K(B <code>RewriteEngine on</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r=q$+$J$1$l$P$$$1$J$$$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#(B</p> <hr noshade="noshade" size="1" /> <h3><a id="RewriteOptions" name="RewriteOptions">RewriteOptions</a></h3> <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" rel="Help"><strong>$B=q<0(B:</strong></a> RewriteOptions <em>$B%*%W%7%g%s(B</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Default" rel="Help"><strong>$B%G%U%)%k%H(B:</strong></a> <code>RewriteOptions MaxRedirects=10</code><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Context" rel="Help"><strong>$B%3%s%F%-%9%H(B:</strong></a> $B%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%k!"(B $B%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H!"%G%#%l%/%H%j!"(B.htaccess<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Override" rel="Help"><strong>$B%*!<%P!<%i%$%I(B:</strong></a> FileInfo<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Status" rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Extension<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Module" rel="Help"><strong>$B%b%8%e!<%k(B:</strong></a> mod_rewrite.c<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" rel="Help"><strong>$B8_49@-(B:</strong></a> Apache 1.2$B!#(B<code>MaxRedirects</code> $B$O(B Apache 1.3.28 $B0J9_$G;HMQ2DG=(B<br /> <p><code>RewriteOptions</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(B $B8=:_$N%5!<%PC10L$b$7$/$O%G%#%l%/%H%jC10L$N@_Dj$G;HMQ$9$k!"(B $BFCJL$J%*%W%7%g%s$r%;%C%H$7$^$9!#(B <em>Option</em> $BJ8;zNs$O0J2<$N$$$:$l$+$G$9(B:</p> <dl> <dt><code>inherit</code></dt> <dd>$B$3$l$O!"8=:_$N@_DjCM$r?F$N@_DjCM$+$i6/@)E*$K7Q>5$5$;$^$9!#(B $B$3$l$K$h$j!"2>A[%5!<%PC10L$N%3%s%F%-%9%H$K$*$$$F!"(B $B%a%$%s%5!<%P$N%^%C%W!">r7o!"%k!<%k$,7Q>5$5$l$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B $B$^$?!"%G%#%l%/%H%jC10L$N%3%s%F%-%9%H$G$O!"?F%G%#%l%/%H%j$N(B <code>.htaccess</code> $B@_Dj$K5-=R$5$l$F$$$k>r7o$d%k!<%k$,7Q>5$5$l$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B</dd> <dt><code>MaxRedirects=<var>number</var></code></dt> <dd>$B%G%#%l%/%H%jKh$N(B <code>RewriteOptions</code> $B$K$h$kFbIt%j%@%$%l%/%H$N(B $BL58B%k!<%W$rKI$0$?$a$K!"(B<code>mod_rewrite</code> $B$O%j%@%$%l%/%H$N(B $B>e8B$KC#$9$k$H%j%/%(%9%H$rCf;_$7!"(B500 Internal Server Error $B$r1~Ez$H$7$F(B $BJV$7$^$9!#0l$D$N%j%/%(%9%H$KBP$7$FK\Ev$K(B 10 $B$r1[$($k%j%@%$%l%/%H$,I,MW$J(B $B>l9g$O!"K>$_$NCM$^$GA}2C$5$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</dd> </dl> <hr noshade="noshade" size="1" /> <h3><a id="RewriteLog" name="RewriteLog">RewriteLog</a></h3> <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" rel="Help"><strong>$B=q<0(B:</strong></a> RewriteLog <em>file-path</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Default" rel="Help"><strong>$B%G%U%)%k%H(B:</strong></a> <em>$B$J$7(B</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Context" rel="Help"><strong>$B%3%s%F%-%9%H(B:</strong></a> $B%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%k!"(B $B%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H(B<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Override" rel="Help"><strong>$B%*!<%P!<%i%$%I(B:</strong></a> <em>$BE,MQIT2D(B</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Status" rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Extension<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Module" rel="Help"><strong>$B%b%8%e!<%k(B:</strong></a> mod_rewrite.c<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" rel="Help"><strong>$B8_49@-(B:</strong></a> Apache 1.2<br /> $B!!(B<p><code>RewriteLog</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(B $B9T$J$o$l$?$9$Y$F$N=q$-49$(F0:n$r(B $B%5!<%P$,%m%0$K=q$-9~$`$?$a$N(B $B%U%!%$%kL>$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#$3$NL>A0$,%9%i%C%7%e(B ('<code>/</code>') $B$G;O$^$i$J$$>l9g$O(B <em>Server Root</em> $B$+$i$NAjBP%Q%9$G$"$k$H8+$J$5$l$^$9!#$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B $B%5!<%PC10L$N@_Dj$NCf$G0lEY$@$15-=R$5$l$k$Y$-$b$N$G$9!#(B</p> <table width="70%" border="0" bgcolor="#E0E0F0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10"> <tr> <td><strong>$BCm0U(B</strong>: $B=q$-49$(F0:n$N%m%.%s%0$rM^@)$9$k$?$a$K(B <em>file-path</em> $B$r(B <code>/dev/null</code> $B$K$9$k$N$O$*4+$a$G$-$^$;$s!#$3$l$O!"(B $B=q$-49$(%(%s%8%s$O<B:]$K$O%m%0%U%!%$%k$X$N=PNO$r9T$o$J$$$N$K!"(B $BL$$@FbItE*$K$O%m%0%U%!%$%k$X$N=PNO$r@8@.$7$F$$$k$+$i$G$9!#(B <strong>$B$3$l$O4IM}<T$K2?$NMxE@$b$b$?$i$5$:$K(B $B%5!<%P$N%Q%U%)!<%^%s%9$rDc2<$5$;$k$@$1$G$9(B!</strong> $B%m%.%s%0$rM^;_$9$k>l9g$O(B <code>RewriteLog</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r%3%a%s%H%"%&%H$9$k$+!"(B <code>RewriteLogLevel 0</code> $B$r;H$&$h$&$K$7$F$/$@$5$$(B!</td> </tr> </table> <table width="70%" border="0" bgcolor="#E0E0F0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10"> <tr> <td><strong>$B%;%-%e%j%F%#(B</strong>: $B%m%0%U%!%$%k$r3JG<$9$k%G%#%l%/%H%j$,!"(B $B%5!<%P$r5/F0$9$k%f!<%60J30$K$b=q$-9~$_2DG=$G$"$k>l9g$K!"(B $B$J$<%;%-%e%j%F%#$,6<$+$5$l$k$+$K$D$$$F$N>\$7$$@bL@$O!"(B <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Apache $B$N%;%-%e%j%F%#$N(B $B$3$D(B</a> $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#(B</td> </tr> </table> <p><strong>$BNc(B:</strong></p> <blockquote><pre>RewriteLog "/usr/local/var/apache/logs/rewrite.log"</pre> </blockquote> <hr noshade="noshade" size="1" /> <h3><a id="RewriteLogLevel" name="RewriteLogLevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></h3> <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" rel="Help"><strong>$B=q<0(B:</strong></a> RewriteLogLevel <em>Level</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Default" rel="Help"><strong>$B%G%U%)%k%H(B:</strong></a> <code>RewriteLogLevel 0</code><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Context" rel="Help"><strong>$B%3%s%F%-%9%H(B:</strong></a> $B%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%k!"(B $B%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H(B<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Override" rel="Help"><strong>$B%*!<%P!<%i%$%I(B:</strong></a> <em>$BE,MQIT2D(B</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Status" rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Extension<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Module" rel="Help"><strong>$B%b%8%e!<%k(B:</strong></a> mod_rewrite.c<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" rel="Help"><strong>$B8_49@-(B:</strong></a> Apache 1.2<br /> <p><code>RewriteLogLevel</code> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G$O!"(B $B=q$-49$(MQ$N%m%0%U%!%$%k$N>iD9%l%Y%k$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B $B%G%U%)%k%H$N%l%Y%k$O(B 0 $B$G!"$3$l$O0l@Z%m%0$r=q$+$J$$$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9!#0lJ}(B 9 $B$b$7$/$O$=$l0J>e$r;XDj$9$k$H!"(B $B;v<B>e$[$H$s$I$9$Y$F$NF0:n$K$D$$$F%m%0$,<}=8$5$l$^$9!#(B</p> <p>$B=q$-49$($N%m%0$r<h$i$J$$$h$&$K$9$k$K$O!"C1$K(B <em>Level</em> $B$r(B 0 $B$K$7$^$9!#$3$l$G=q$-49$($K4X$9$k$9$Y$F$N%m%0$,L58z$H$J$j$^$9!#(B </p> <table width="70%" border="0" bgcolor="#E0E0F0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="10"> <tr> <td><strong>$BCm0U(B:</strong> <em>Level</em> $B$KBg$-$JCM$r;XDj$9$k$H!"(BApache $B%5!<%P$NF0:nB.EY$,7`E*$KDc2<$7$^$9(B! $B=q$-49$(;~$N%m%0%U%!%$%k$G(B <em>Level</em> $B$K(B 2 $B0J>e$NCM$r;XDj$9$k$N$O%G%P%C%0;~$N$_$K$7$F$*$$$F$/$@$5$$(B!</td> </tr> </table> <p><strong>$BNc(B:</strong></p> <blockquote><pre>RewriteLogLevel 3</pre> </blockquote> <hr noshade="noshade" size="1" /> <h3><a id="RewriteLock" name="RewriteLock">RewriteLock</a></h3> <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" rel="Help"><strong>$B=q<0(B:</strong></a> RewriteLock <em>file-path</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Default" rel="Help"><strong>$B%G%U%)%k%H(B:</strong></a> <em>$B$J$7(B</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Context" rel="Help"><strong>$B%3%s%F%-%9%H(B:</strong></a> $B%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%k(B<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Override" rel="Help"><strong>$B%*!<%P!<%i%$%I(B:</strong></a> <em>$BE,MQIT2D(B</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Status" rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Extension<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Module" rel="Help"><strong>$B%b%8%e!<%k(B:</strong></a> mod_rewrite.c<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" rel="Help"><strong>$B8_49@-(B:</strong></a> Apache 1.3<br /> <p>$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(Bmod_rewrite $B$,(B <samp>RewriteMap</samp> <em>$B%W%m%0%i%`(B</em>$B$HDL?.$9$k$N$KI,MW$J!"(B $BF14|MQ%m%C%/%U%!%$%k$NL>A0$r%;%C%H$7$^$9!#(BRewriteMap $B$G(B $B%W%m%0%i%`$r;H$$$?$$>l9g$K$O!"$3$N%m%C%/%U%!%$%k$K(B(NFS $B%^%&%s%H$5$l$?%G%P%$%9$G$O$J$/(B)$B%m!<%+%k%Q%9$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B $B$=$l0J30$N%?%$%W$N(B RewriteMap $B$r;H$&>l9g$K$O!"(B $B@_Dj$9$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B</p> <hr noshade="noshade" size="1" /> <h3><a id="RewriteMap" name="RewriteMap">RewriteMap</a></h3> <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" rel="Help"><strong>$B=q<0(B:</strong></a> RewriteMap <em>MapName</em> <em>MapType</em>:<em>MapSource</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Default" rel="Help"><strong>$B%G%U%)%k%H(B:</strong></a>$B%G%U%)%k%H$G$O;HMQ$5$l$J$$(B <br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Context" rel="Help"><strong>$B%3%s%F%-%9%H(B:</strong></a> $B%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%k!"(B $B%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H(B<br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Override" rel="Help"><strong>$B%*!<%P!<%i%$%I(B:</strong></a> <em>$BE,MQIT2D(B</em><br /> <a href="directive-dict.html#Status" rel="Help"><strong>$B%9%F!<%?%9(B:</strong></a> Extension<br />⌨️ 快捷键说明
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