mod_alias.html.en

apache 安装教程 apache 安装教程

    with .htaccess files or inside of <Directory>
    sections.</p>

    <p>If no <em>status</em> argument is given, the redirect will
    be "temporary" (HTTP status 302). This indicates to the client
    that the resource has moved temporarily. The <em>status</em>
    argument can be used to return other HTTP status codes:</p>

    <dl>
      <dt>permanent</dt>

      <dd>Returns a permanent redirect status (301) indicating that
      the resource has moved permanently.</dd>

      <dt>temp</dt>

      <dd>Returns a temporary redirect status (302). This is the
      default.</dd>

      <dt>seeother</dt>

      <dd>Returns a "See Other" status (303) indicating that the
      resource has been replaced.</dd>

      <dt>gone</dt>

      <dd>Returns a "Gone" status (410) indicating that the
      resource has been permanently removed. When this status is
      used the <em>url</em> argument should be omitted.</dd>
    </dl>

    <p>Other status codes can be returned by giving the numeric
    status code as the value of <em>status</em>. If the status is
    between 300 and 399, the <em>url</em> argument must be present,
    otherwise it must be omitted. Note that the status must be
    known to the Apache code (see the function
    <code>send_error_response</code> in http_protocol.c).</p>

    <p>Example:</p>

    <pre>
    Redirect permanent /one http://example.com/two<br />
    Redirect 303 /two http://example.com/other
    </pre>
    <hr />

    <h2><a id="redirectmatch"
    name="redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></h2>

    <p><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
    rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> RedirectMatch
    [<em>status</em>] <em>regex URL</em><br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
    rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
    host, directory, .htaccess<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Override"
    rel="Help"><strong>Override:</strong></a> FileInfo<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
    rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
    rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_alias<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
    rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> Available in
    Apache 1.3 and later</p>

    <p>This directive is equivalent to <a
    href="#redirect">Redirect</a>, but makes use of standard
    regular expressions, instead of simple prefix matching. The
    supplied regular expression is matched against the URL-path,
    and if it matches, the server will substitute any parenthesized
    matches into the given string and use it as a filename. For
    example, to redirect all GIF files to like-named JPEG files on
    another server, one might use:</p>
<pre>
    RedirectMatch (.*)\.gif$ http://www.anotherserver.com$1.jpg
</pre>
    <hr />

    <h2><a id="redirecttemp" name="redirecttemp">RedirectTemp
    directive</a></h2>

    <p>
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
    rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> RedirectTemp
    <em>URL-path URL</em><br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
    rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
    host, directory, .htaccess<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Override"
    rel="Help"><strong>Override:</strong></a> FileInfo<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
    rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
    rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_alias<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
    rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> This directive
    is only available in Apache 1.2 and later</p>

    <p>This directive makes the client know that the Redirect is
    only temporary (status 302). Exactly equivalent to
    <code>Redirect temp</code>.</p>
    <hr />

    <h2><a id="redirectperm" name="redirectperm">RedirectPermanent
    directive</a></h2>

    <p>
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
    rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> RedirectPermanent
    <em>URL-path URL</em><br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
    rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
    host, directory, .htaccess<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Override"
    rel="Help"><strong>Override:</strong></a> FileInfo<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
    rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
    rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_alias<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
    rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> This directive
    is only available in Apache 1.2 and later</p>

    <p>This directive makes the client know that the Redirect is
    permanent (status 301). Exactly equivalent to <code>Redirect
    permanent</code>.</p>
    <hr />

    <h2><a id="scriptalias" name="scriptalias">ScriptAlias
    directive</a></h2>

    <p>
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
    rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> ScriptAlias
    <em>URL-path file-path</em>|<em>directory-path</em><br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
    rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
    host<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
    rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
    rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_alias</p>

    <p>The ScriptAlias directive has the same behavior as the <a
    href="#alias">Alias</a> directive, except that in addition it
    marks the target directory as containing CGI scripts that will be
    processed by <a href="mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a>'s cgi-script
    handler. URLs with a (%-decoded) path beginning with
    <em>URL-path</em> will be mapped to scripts beginning with the
    second argument which is a full pathname in the local
    filesystem.</p>

    <p>Example:</p>

    <blockquote>
      <code>ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /web/cgi-bin/</code>
    </blockquote>

    <p>A request for http://myserver/cgi-bin/foo would cause the
    server to run the script /web/cgi-bin/foo.</p>
    <hr />

    <h2><a id="scriptaliasmatch"
    name="scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></h2>

    <p><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
    rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> ScriptAliasMatch
    <em>regex file-path</em>|<em>directory-path</em><br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
    rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
    host<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
    rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
    rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_alias<br />
     <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
    rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> Available in
    Apache 1.3 and later</p>

    <p>This directive is equivalent to <a
    href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a>, but makes use of standard
    regular expressions, instead of simple prefix matching. The
    supplied regular expression is matched against the URL-path,
    and if it matches, the server will substitute any parenthesized
    matches into the given string and use it as a filename. For
    example, to activate the standard <code>/cgi-bin</code>, one
    might use:</p>
<pre>
    ScriptAliasMatch ^/cgi-bin(.*) /usr/local/apache/cgi-bin$1
</pre>
        <hr />

    <h3 align="CENTER">Apache HTTP Server Version 1.3</h3>
    <a href="./"><img src="../images/index.gif" alt="Index" /></a>
    <a href="../"><img src="../images/home.gif" alt="Home" /></a>

  </body>
</html>