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📄 pid_sequence.hpp

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/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 * File:        winstl/system/pid_sequence.hpp
 *
 * Purpose:     Process Id sequence class.
 *
 * Created:     24th June 2005
 * Updated:     22nd March 2007
 *
 * Thanks to:   Adi Shavit for spotting a small inefficiency in the
 *              resize()-ing, during the review of Extended STL volume 1
 *              (see http://extendedstl.com/).
 *
 * Home:        http://stlsoft.org/
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - Neither the name(s) of Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software nor the names of
 *   any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *   this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */


/** \file winstl/system/pid_sequence.hpp
 *
 * \brief [C++ only] Definition of the winstl::pid_sequence class
 *   (\ref group__library__system "System" Library).
 */

#ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_SYSTEM_HPP_PID_SEQUENCE
#define WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_SYSTEM_HPP_PID_SEQUENCE

#ifndef STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_SYSTEM_HPP_PID_SEQUENCE_MAJOR    2
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_SYSTEM_HPP_PID_SEQUENCE_MINOR    1
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_SYSTEM_HPP_PID_SEQUENCE_REVISION 6
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_SYSTEM_HPP_PID_SEQUENCE_EDIT     45
#endif /* !STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */

/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 * Compatibility
 */

/*
[Incompatibilies-start]
STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_COMO:
[Incompatibilies-end]
 */

/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 * Includes
 */

#ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_H_WINSTL
# include <winstl/winstl.h>
#endif /* !WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_H_WINSTL */
#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_EXCEPTION_SUPPORT
# ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_ERROR_HPP_WINDOWS_EXCEPTIONS
#  include <winstl/error/exceptions.hpp>
# endif /* !WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_ERROR_HPP_WINDOWS_EXCEPTIONS */
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_EXCEPTION_SUPPORT */
#ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_MEMORY_HPP_PROCESSHEAP_ALLOCATOR
# include <winstl/memory/processheap_allocator.hpp>
#endif /* !WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_MEMORY_HPP_PROCESSHEAP_ALLOCATOR */
#ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_SYSTEM_HPP_SYSTEM_VERSION
# include <winstl/system/system_version.hpp>
#endif /* !WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_SYSTEM_HPP_SYSTEM_VERSION */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_MEMORY_HPP_AUTO_BUFFER
# include <stlsoft/memory/auto_buffer.hpp>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_MEMORY_HPP_AUTO_BUFFER */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_ALGORITHMS_HPP_POD
# include <stlsoft/algorithms/pod.hpp>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_ALGORITHMS_HPP_POD */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_UTIL_STD_HPP_ITERATOR_HELPER
# include <stlsoft/util/std/iterator_helper.hpp>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_UTIL_STD_HPP_ITERATOR_HELPER */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_COLLECTIONS_UTIL_HPP_COLLECTIONS
# include <stlsoft/collections/util/collections.hpp>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_COLLECTIONS_UTIL_HPP_COLLECTIONS */
#if !defined(_PSAPI_H_) && \
    !defined(_PSAPI_H)
# ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_DL_HPP_DL_CALL
#  include <winstl/dl/dl_call.hpp>
# endif /* !WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_DL_HPP_DL_CALL */
#endif /* psapi */

#if !defined(STLSOFT_UNITTEST)
# include <algorithm>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_UNITTEST */

/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 * Namespace
 */

#ifndef _WINSTL_NO_NAMESPACE
# if defined(_STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE) || \
     defined(STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION)
/* There is no stlsoft namespace, so must define ::winstl */
namespace winstl
{
# else
/* Define stlsoft::winstl_project */

namespace stlsoft
{

namespace winstl_project
{

# endif /* _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE */
#endif /* !_WINSTL_NO_NAMESPACE */

/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 * Classes
 */

/** \brief Process Id sequence
 *
 * \ingroup group__library__system
 */
class pid_sequence
    : public stlsoft_ns_qual(stl_collection_tag)
{
/// \name Member Types
/// @{
public:
    /// The value type
    typedef DWORD                                                           value_type;
    /// The allocator type
    typedef processheap_allocator<value_type>                               allocator_type;
    /// The class type
    typedef pid_sequence                                                    class_type;
    /// The non-mutating (const) pointer type
    typedef value_type const                                                *const_pointer;
    /// The non-mutating (const) reference type
    typedef value_type const                                                &const_reference;
    /// The non-mutating (const) iterator type
    typedef stlsoft_ns_qual(pointer_iterator)<  value_type
                                            ,   const_pointer
                                            ,   const_reference
                                            >::type                         const_iterator;
    /// The size type
    typedef ws_size_t                                                       size_type;
    /// The difference type
    typedef ws_ptrdiff_t                                                    difference_type;
#if defined(STLSOFT_CF_BIDIRECTIONAL_ITERATOR_SUPPORT)
    /// The non-mutating (const) reverse iterator type
    typedef stlsoft_ns_qual(const_reverse_bidirectional_iterator_base)< const_iterator
                                                                    ,   value_type
                                                                    ,   const_reference
                                                                    ,   const_pointer
                                                                    ,   difference_type
                                                                    >       const_reverse_iterator;
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_BIDIRECTIONAL_ITERATOR_SUPPORT */

    enum
    {
            elideIdle   =   0x0001
        ,   elideSystem =   0x0002
        ,   sort        =   0x0004
    };
/// @}

/// \name Construction
/// @{
public:
    /// Constructs a sequence from the current processes in the host system
    ss_explicit_k pid_sequence(ws_uint32_t flags = elideIdle | elideSystem);
    /// Copies the contents of the sequence
    pid_sequence(class_type const& rhs);
    /// Releases the storage associated with the process id list
    ~pid_sequence() stlsoft_throw_0();
/// @}

/// \name Iteration
/// @{
public:
    /// Begins the iteration
    ///
    /// \return An iterator representing the start of the sequence
    const_iterator  begin() const;
    /// Ends the iteration
    ///
    /// \return An iterator representing the end of the sequence
    const_iterator  end() const;

#if defined(STLSOFT_CF_BIDIRECTIONAL_ITERATOR_SUPPORT)
    /// Begins the reverse iteration
    ///
    /// \return An iterator representing the start of the reverse sequence
    const_reverse_iterator  rbegin() const;
    /// Ends the reverse iteration
    ///
    /// \return An iterator representing the end of the reverse sequence
    const_reverse_iterator  rend() const;
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_BIDIRECTIONAL_ITERATOR_SUPPORT */
/// @}

/// \name Element Access
/// @{
public:
    /// Returns a reference to the element at the given index
    ///
    /// \param index The required index. Behaviour is undefined, if not within the range [0, size())
    const_reference operator [](size_type index) const;
/// @}

/// \name Attributes
/// @{
public:
    /// Indicates whether the sequence is empty
    ws_bool_t   empty() const;
    /// Returns the number of identifiers in the sequence

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