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📄 memory_mapped_file.hpp

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/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 * File:        winstl/filesystem/memory_mapped_file.hpp (based on MMFile.h, ::SynesisWin)
 *
 * Purpose:     Memory mapped file class.
 *
 * Created:     15th December 1996
 * Updated:     17th August 2007
 *
 * Thanks to:   Pablo Aguilar for requesting multibyte / Unicode ambivalence.
 *
 * Home:        http://stlsoft.org/
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1996-2007, Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - Neither the name(s) of Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software nor the names of
 *   any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 *   this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */


/** \file winstl/filesystem/memory_mapped_file.hpp
 *
 * \brief [C++ only] Definition of the winstl::memory_mapped_file class
 *   (\ref group__library__filesystem "File System" Library).
 */

#ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_FILESYSTEM_HPP_MEMORY_MAPPED_FILE
#define WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_FILESYSTEM_HPP_MEMORY_MAPPED_FILE

#ifndef STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_FILESYSTEM_HPP_MEMORY_MAPPED_FILE_MAJOR     4
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_FILESYSTEM_HPP_MEMORY_MAPPED_FILE_MINOR     4
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_FILESYSTEM_HPP_MEMORY_MAPPED_FILE_REVISION  1
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_FILESYSTEM_HPP_MEMORY_MAPPED_FILE_EDIT      78
#endif /* !STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */

/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 * Includes
 */

#ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_H_WINSTL
# include <winstl/winstl.h>
#endif /* !WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_H_WINSTL */
#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_EXCEPTION_SUPPORT
# ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_ERROR_HPP_WINDOWS_EXCEPTIONS
#  include <winstl/error/exceptions.hpp>
# endif /* !WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_ERROR_HPP_WINDOWS_EXCEPTIONS */
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_EXCEPTION_SUPPORT */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_SMARTPTR_HPP_SCOPED_HANDLE
# include <stlsoft/smartptr/scoped_handle.hpp>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_SMARTPTR_HPP_SCOPED_HANDLE */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_SHIMS_ACCESS_STRING_H_FWD
# include <stlsoft/shims/access/string/fwd.h>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_SHIMS_ACCESS_STRING_H_FWD */

#ifdef STLSOFT_UNITTEST
# include <winstl/filesystem/file_path_buffer.hpp>
#endif /* STLSOFT_UNITTEST */

/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 * Namespace
 */

#ifndef _WINSTL_NO_NAMESPACE
# if defined(_STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE) || \
     defined(STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION)
/* There is no stlsoft namespace, so must define ::winstl */
namespace winstl
{
# else
/* Define stlsoft::winstl_project */

namespace stlsoft
{

namespace winstl_project
{

# endif /* _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE */
#endif /* !_WINSTL_NO_NAMESPACE */

/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 * Classes
 */

/** \brief Facade over the Win32 memory mapped file API.
 *
 * \ingroup group__library__filesystem
 */
class memory_mapped_file
{
/// \name Member Types
/// @{
public:
    /// \brief This type
    typedef memory_mapped_file              class_type;
    /// \brief The size type
#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT
    typedef ws_uint64_t                     size_type;
#else /* ? STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
    typedef ws_uint32_t                     size_type;
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
    /// \brief The error type
    typedef ws_dword_t                      error_type;
#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT
    /// \brief The offset type
    typedef ws_uint64_t                     offset_type;
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
/// @}

/// \name Implementation
/// @{
private:
#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT
    void open_(ws_char_a_t const* fileName, offset_type offset, ws_uint32_t requestSize)
#else /* ? STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
    void open_(ws_char_a_t const* fileName)
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
    {
        scoped_handle<HANDLE>   hfile(  ::CreateFileA(  fileName
                                                    ,   GENERIC_READ
                                                    ,   FILE_SHARE_READ
                                                    ,   NULL
                                                    ,   OPEN_EXISTING
                                                    ,   FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS
                                                    ,   NULL)
#if defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_MSVC) && \
    _MSC_VER < 1200
                            ,   (void (STLSOFT_STDCALL *)(HANDLE))&::CloseHandle
#else /* ? compiler */
                            ,   ::CloseHandle
#endif /* compiler */
                            ,   INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);


        open_helper_(hfile.get(), offset, requestSize);
    }

#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT
    void open_(ws_char_w_t const* fileName, offset_type offset, ws_uint32_t requestSize)
#else /* ? STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
    void open_(ws_char_w_t const* fileName)
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
    {
        scoped_handle<HANDLE>   hfile(  ::CreateFileW(  fileName
                                                    ,   GENERIC_READ
                                                    ,   FILE_SHARE_READ
                                                    ,   NULL
                                                    ,   OPEN_EXISTING
                                                    ,   FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS
                                                    ,   NULL)
#if defined(STLSOFT_COMPILER_IS_MSVC) && \
    _MSC_VER < 1200
                            ,   (void (STLSOFT_STDCALL *)(HANDLE))&::CloseHandle
#else /* ? compiler */
                            ,   ::CloseHandle
#endif /* compiler */
                            ,   INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);


        open_helper_(hfile.get(), offset, requestSize);
    }

#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT
    void open_helper_(HANDLE hFile, offset_type offset, ws_uint32_t requestSize)
#else /* ? STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
    void open_helper_(HANDLE hFile)
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
    {
        if(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile)
        {
            on_error_("Failed to open file for mapping");
        }
        else
        {
            DWORD   fileSizeHigh;
            DWORD   fileSizeLow =   ::GetFileSize(hFile, &fileSizeHigh);
            DWORD   error       =   ::GetLastError();

            if( INVALID_FILE_SIZE == fileSizeLow &&
                ERROR_SUCCESS != error)
            {
                on_error_("Failed to determine mapped file size", error);
            }
#ifndef STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT
            else if(0 != fileSizeHigh)
            {
                on_error_("Cannot map files with sizes larger than 4GB with compilers that do not support 64-bit integers", ERROR_SUCCESS);
            }
#endif /* !STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT */
            else if(0 == fileSizeHigh &&
                    0 == fileSizeLow)
            {
                m_memory    =   NULL;
                m_cb        =   0;
            }
            else
            {
                DWORD   maxSizeHi   =   0;
                DWORD   maxSizeLo   =   0;

#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_64BIT_INT_SUPPORT
                if( /* 0 != offset && \
                     */0 != requestSize)
                {
                    offset_type maxSize = offset + requestSize;

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