📄 process_mutex.hpp
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/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* File: winstl/synch/process_mutex.hpp
*
* Purpose: Inter-process mutex, based on Windows MUTEX.
*
* Created: 15th May 2002
* Updated: 8th April 2007
*
* Home: http://stlsoft.org/
*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2007, Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - Neither the name(s) of Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software nor the names of
* any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
/** \file winstl/synch/process_mutex.hpp
*
* \brief [C++ only] Definition of winstl::process_mutex class
* (\ref group__library__synch "Synchronisation" Library).
*/
#ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_SYNCH_HPP_PROCESS_MUTEX
#define WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_SYNCH_HPP_PROCESS_MUTEX
#ifndef STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_SYNCH_HPP_PROCESS_MUTEX_MAJOR 4
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_SYNCH_HPP_PROCESS_MUTEX_MINOR 3
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_SYNCH_HPP_PROCESS_MUTEX_REVISION 1
# define WINSTL_VER_WINSTL_SYNCH_HPP_PROCESS_MUTEX_EDIT 58
#endif /* !STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Includes
*/
#ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_H_WINSTL
# include <winstl/winstl.h>
#endif /* !WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_H_WINSTL */
#ifndef STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_SYNCH_HPP_CONCEPTS
# include <stlsoft/synch/concepts.hpp>
#endif /* !STLSOFT_INCL_STLSOFT_SYNCH_HPP_CONCEPTS */
#ifndef WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_SYNCH_ERROR_HPP_EXCEPTIONS
# include <winstl/synch/error/exceptions.hpp>
#endif /* !WINSTL_INCL_WINSTL_SYNCH_ERROR_HPP_EXCEPTIONS */
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Namespace
*/
#ifndef _WINSTL_NO_NAMESPACE
# if defined(_STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE) || \
defined(STLSOFT_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION)
/* There is no stlsoft namespace, so must define ::winstl */
namespace winstl
{
# else
/* Define stlsoft::winstl_project */
namespace stlsoft
{
namespace winstl_project
{
# endif /* _STLSOFT_NO_NAMESPACE */
#endif /* !_WINSTL_NO_NAMESPACE */
/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
* Classes
*/
// class process_mutex
/** \brief This class acts as an inter-process mutex based on the Win32
* mutex kernel object
*
* \ingroup group__library__synch
*/
class process_mutex
: public stlsoft_ns_qual(critical_section)< STLSOFT_CRITICAL_SECTION_IS_RECURSIVE
, STLSOFT_CRITICAL_SECTION_IS_TRYABLE
>
, public stlsoft_ns_qual(synchronisable_object_tag)
{
/// \name Member Types
/// @{
public:
/// @}
typedef process_mutex class_type;
typedef HANDLE synch_handle_type;
typedef HANDLE resource_type;
/// \name Construction
/// @{
public:
/// \brief Creates an instance of the mutex
process_mutex()
: m_mx(create_mutex_(NULL, false, static_cast<ws_char_a_t const*>(0), m_bCreated))
, m_bOwnHandle(true)
, m_bAbandoned(false)
{}
/// \brief Conversion constructor
process_mutex(HANDLE mx, ws_bool_t bTakeOwnership)
: m_mx(mx)
, m_bOwnHandle(bTakeOwnership)
, m_bCreated(false)
, m_bAbandoned(false)
{
WINSTL_ASSERT(NULL != mx);
}
/// \brief Creates an instance of the mutex
ss_explicit_k process_mutex(ws_char_a_t const* name)
: m_mx(create_mutex_(NULL, false, name, m_bCreated))
, m_bOwnHandle(true)
, m_bAbandoned(false)
{}
/// \brief Creates an instance of the mutex
ss_explicit_k process_mutex(ws_char_w_t const* name)
: m_mx(create_mutex_(NULL, false, name, m_bCreated))
, m_bOwnHandle(true)
, m_bAbandoned(false)
{}
/// \brief Creates an instance of the mutex
ss_explicit_k process_mutex(ws_bool_t bInitialOwer)
: m_mx(create_mutex_(NULL, bInitialOwer, static_cast<ws_char_a_t const*>(0), m_bCreated))
, m_bOwnHandle(true)
, m_bAbandoned(false)
{}
/// \brief Creates an instance of the mutex
ss_explicit_k process_mutex(ws_char_a_t const* name, ws_bool_t bInitialOwer)
: m_mx(create_mutex_(NULL, bInitialOwer, name, m_bCreated))
, m_bOwnHandle(true)
, m_bAbandoned(false)
{}
/// \brief Creates an instance of the mutex
ss_explicit_k process_mutex(ws_char_w_t const* name, ws_bool_t bInitialOwer)
: m_mx(create_mutex_(NULL, bInitialOwer, name, m_bCreated))
, m_bOwnHandle(true)
, m_bAbandoned(false)
{}
/// \brief Creates an instance of the mutex
ss_explicit_k process_mutex(ws_char_a_t const* name, ws_bool_t bInitialOwer, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES psa)
: m_mx(create_mutex_(psa, bInitialOwer, name, m_bCreated))
, m_bOwnHandle(true)
, m_bAbandoned(false)
{}
/// \brief Creates an instance of the mutex
ss_explicit_k process_mutex(ws_char_w_t const* name, ws_bool_t bInitialOwer, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES psa)
: m_mx(create_mutex_(psa, bInitialOwer, name, m_bCreated))
, m_bOwnHandle(true)
, m_bAbandoned(false)
{}
/// \brief Destroys an instance of the mutex
~process_mutex() stlsoft_throw_0()
{
if( NULL != m_mx &&
m_bOwnHandle)
{
::CloseHandle(m_mx);
}
}
/// @}
/// \name Operations
/// @{
public:
/// \brief Acquires a lock on the mutex, pending the thread until the lock is aquired
void lock()
{
WINSTL_ASSERT(NULL != m_mx);
DWORD dwRes = ::WaitForSingleObject(m_mx, INFINITE);
if(WAIT_ABANDONED == dwRes)
{
m_bAbandoned = true;
}
else
{
m_bAbandoned = false;
if(WAIT_OBJECT_0 != dwRes)
{
#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_EXCEPTION_SUPPORT
STLSOFT_THROW_X(synchronisation_exception("mutex wait failed", ::GetLastError()));
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_EXCEPTION_SUPPORT */
}
}
}
/// \brief Acquires a lock on the mutex, pending the thread until the lock is aquired
ws_bool_t lock(ws_dword_t wait)
{
WINSTL_ASSERT(NULL != m_mx);
DWORD dwRes = ::WaitForSingleObject(m_mx, wait);
if(WAIT_ABANDONED == dwRes)
{
m_bAbandoned = true;
return true;
}
else
{
m_bAbandoned = false;
if(WAIT_TIMEOUT == dwRes)
{
return false;
}
else
{
if(WAIT_OBJECT_0 != dwRes)
{
#ifdef STLSOFT_CF_EXCEPTION_SUPPORT
STLSOFT_THROW_X(synchronisation_exception("mutex wait failed", ::GetLastError()));
#endif /* STLSOFT_CF_EXCEPTION_SUPPORT */
}
return true;
}
}
}
/// \brief Attempts to lock the mutex
///
/// \return <b>true</b> if the mutex was aquired, or <b>false</b> if not
ws_bool_t try_lock()
{
return lock(0);
}
/// \brief Releases an aquired lock on the mutex
void unlock()
{
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