gif2epsn.c

来自「giflib-4.1.6.tar.gz,最新的GIF 解码库」· C语言 代码 · 共 615 行 · 第 1/2 页

/*****************************************************************************
*   "Gif-Lib" - Yet another gif library.				     *
*									     *
* Written by:  Gershon Elber				Ver 0.1, Jul. 1989   *
******************************************************************************
* Program to dump GIF file into EPSON type printers			     *
* Options:								     *
* -q : quiet printing mode.						     *
* -d factor : use dithering of matrix of size factor by factor.		     *
* -t level : set the threshold level of white in the result (0..100).	     *
* -m mapping : methods for mapping the 24bits colors into 1 BW bit.	     *
* -p printer : specify printer to print to (lpt1: by default).		     *
* -n : nice mode : uses double density to achieve better quality.	     *
* -i : invert the image.						     *
* -h : on-line help.							     *
******************************************************************************
* History:								     *
* 15 Jul 89 - Version 1.0 by Gershon Elber.				     *
* 22 Dec 89 - Fix problems with const strings been modified (Version 1.1).   *
*****************************************************************************/

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif

#ifdef __MSDOS__
#include <graphics.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <alloc.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <dos.h>
#include <bios.h>
#endif /* __MSDOS__ */

#ifndef __MSDOS__
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif /* HAVE_FCNTL_H */
#include "gif_lib.h"
#include "getarg.h"

#define PROGRAM_NAME	"Gif2Epsn"

#define	C2BW_BACK_GROUND	0 /*Methods to map 24bits Colors to 1 BW bit.*/
#define	C2BW_GREY_LEVELS	1
#define C2BW_DITHER		2
#define C2BW_NUM_METHODS	3	        /* Always hold # of methods. */

#define DEFAULT_THRESHOLD	5000	     /* Color->BW threshold level. */

#define DITHER_MIN_MATRIX	2
#define DITHER_MAX_MATRIX	4

/* The epson specific are defined here: */
#define EPSON_WIDTH		80		        /* 80 char per line. */
#define EPSON_PIXEL_2_CHAR	8      /* 8 pixels per char, in REG_DENSITY. */

#define EPSON_ESC		"\033"	    /* Actually regular escape char. */
#define EPSON_RESET		"\033@"		       /* Reset the printer. */
#define EPSON_VERTICAL_SPACE	"\033A\010"         /* 8/72 inch vertically. */
#define EPSON_REG_DENSITY	"\033K"	      /* 640 pixels per 7.5" (line). */
#define EPSON_DUAL_DENSITY	"\033L"	     /* 1280 pixels per 7.5" (line). */

#ifdef __MSDOS__
extern unsigned int
    _stklen = 16384;			     /* Increase default stack size. */
#endif /* __MSDOS__ */

#ifdef SYSV
static char *VersionStr =
        "Gif toolkit module,\t\tGershon Elber\n\
	(C) Copyright 1989 Gershon Elber.\n";
static char
    *CtrlStr = "Gif2Epsn q%- d%-DitherSize!d t%-BWThreshold!d m%-Mapping!d i%- n%- p%-PrinterName!s h%- GifFile!*s";
#else
static char
    *VersionStr =
	PROGRAM_NAME
	GIF_LIB_VERSION
	"	Gershon Elber,	"
	__DATE__ ",   " __TIME__ "\n"
	"(C) Copyright 1989 Gershon Elber.\n";
static char
    *CtrlStr =
	PROGRAM_NAME
	" q%- d%-DitherSize!d t%-BWThreshold!d m%-Mapping!d i%- n%- p%-PrinterName!s h%- GifFile!*s";
#endif /* SYSV */

static char
    *PrinterName = NULL;
/* Make some variables global, so we could access them faster: */
static int
    ImageNum = 0,
    BackGround = 0,
    DitherSize = 2, DitherFlag = FALSE,
    BWThresholdFlag = FALSE, Threshold,
    BWThreshold = DEFAULT_THRESHOLD,	   /* Color->BW mapping threshold. */
    Mapping, MappingFlag = FALSE,
    InvertFlag = FALSE,
    NiceFlag = FALSE,
    PrinterFlag = FALSE,
    HelpFlag = FALSE,
    ColorToBWMapping = C2BW_BACK_GROUND,
    InterlacedOffset[] = { 0, 4, 2, 1 }, /* The way Interlaced image should  */
    InterlacedJumps[] = { 8, 8, 4, 2 };    /* be read - offsets and jumps... */
static GifColorType
    *ColorMap;

static void EvalDitheredScanline(GifRowType *ScreenBuffer, int Row,
					int RowSize, GifRowType *DitherBuffer);
static void DumpScreen2Epsn(GifRowType *ScreenBuffer,
					int ScreenWidth, int ScreenHeight);
static void PutString(FILE *Prt, int DirectPrint, char *Str, int Len);
static void PutString2(FILE *Prt, int DirectPrint, char *Str, int Len);

/******************************************************************************
* Interpret the command line and scan the given GIF file.		      *
******************************************************************************/
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    int	i, j, Error, NumFiles, Size, Row, Col, Width, Height, ExtCode, Count;
    GifRecordType RecordType;
    GifByteType *Extension;
    char **FileName = NULL;
    GifRowType *ScreenBuffer;
    GifFileType *GifFile;

    if ((Error = GAGetArgs(argc, argv, CtrlStr,
		&GifQuietPrint, &DitherFlag, &DitherSize,
		&BWThresholdFlag, &Threshold,
		&MappingFlag, &Mapping,	&InvertFlag,
		&NiceFlag, &PrinterFlag, &PrinterName, &HelpFlag,
		&NumFiles, &FileName)) != FALSE ||
		(NumFiles > 1 && !HelpFlag)) {
	if (Error)
	    GAPrintErrMsg(Error);
	else if (NumFiles > 1)
	    GIF_MESSAGE("Error in command line parsing - one GIF file please.");
	GAPrintHowTo(CtrlStr);
	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    if (HelpFlag) {
	fprintf(stderr, VersionStr);
	GAPrintHowTo(CtrlStr);
	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    }

    if (!PrinterFlag) PrinterName = "";

    if (DitherFlag) {
	/* Make sure we are o.k.: */
	if (DitherSize > DITHER_MAX_MATRIX) DitherSize = DITHER_MAX_MATRIX;
	if (DitherSize < DITHER_MIN_MATRIX) DitherSize = DITHER_MAX_MATRIX;
    }

    /* As Threshold is in [0..100] range and BWThreshold is [0..25500]: */
    if (BWThresholdFlag) {
	if (Threshold > 100 || Threshold < 0)
	    GIF_EXIT("Threshold not in 0..100 percent.");
	BWThreshold = Threshold * 255;
	if (BWThreshold == 0) BWThreshold = 1;   /* Overcome divide by zero! */
    }

    /* No message is emitted, but mapping method is clipped to exists method.*/
    if (MappingFlag) ColorToBWMapping = Mapping % C2BW_NUM_METHODS;

    if (NumFiles == 1) {
	if ((GifFile = DGifOpenFileName(*FileName)) == NULL) {
	    PrintGifError();
	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
    }
    else {
	/* Use the stdin instead: */

#ifdef __MSDOS__
	setmode(0, O_BINARY);
#endif /* __MSDOS__ */
	if ((GifFile = DGifOpenFileHandle(0)) == NULL) {
	    PrintGifError();
	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
    }

    /* Allocate the screen as vector of column of rows. We cannt allocate    */
    /* the all screen at once, as this broken minded CPU can allocate up to  */
    /* 64k at a time and our image can be bigger than that:		     */
    /* Note this screen is device independent - its the screen as defined by */
    /* the GIF file parameters itself.					     */
    if ((ScreenBuffer = (GifRowType *)
	malloc(GifFile->SHeight * sizeof(GifRowType *))) == NULL)
	    GIF_EXIT("Failed to allocate memory required, aborted.");

    Size = GifFile->SWidth * sizeof(GifPixelType);/* Size in bytes one row.*/
    if ((ScreenBuffer[0] = (GifRowType) malloc(Size)) == NULL) /* First row. */
	GIF_EXIT("Failed to allocate memory required, aborted.");

    for (i = 0; i < GifFile->SWidth; i++) /* Set its color to BackGround. */
	ScreenBuffer[0][i] = GifFile->SBackGroundColor;
    for (i = 1; i < GifFile->SHeight; i++) {
	/* Allocate the other rows, andset their color to background too:   */
	if ((ScreenBuffer[i] = (GifRowType) malloc(Size)) == NULL)
	    GIF_EXIT("Failed to allocate memory required, aborted.\n");

	memcpy(ScreenBuffer[i], ScreenBuffer[0], Size);
    }

    /* Scan the content of the GIF file and load the image(s) in: */
    do {
	if (DGifGetRecordType(GifFile, &RecordType) == GIF_ERROR) {
	    PrintGifError();
	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	switch (RecordType) {
	    case IMAGE_DESC_RECORD_TYPE:
		if (DGifGetImageDesc(GifFile) == GIF_ERROR) {
		    PrintGifError();
		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
		Row = GifFile->Image.Top; /* Image Position relative to Screen. */
		Col = GifFile->Image.Left;
		Width = GifFile->Image.Width;
		Height = GifFile->Image.Height;
		GifQprintf("\n%s: Image %d at (%d, %d) [%dx%d]:     ",
		    PROGRAM_NAME, ++ImageNum, Col, Row, Width, Height);
		if (GifFile->Image.Left + GifFile->Image.Width > GifFile->SWidth ||
		   GifFile->Image.Top + GifFile->Image.Height > GifFile->SHeight) {
		    fprintf(stderr, "Image %d is not confined to screen dimension, aborted.\n",ImageNum);
		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
		if (GifFile->Image.Interlace) {
		    /* Need to perform 4 passes on the images: */
		    for (Count = i = 0; i < 4; i++)
			for (j = Row + InterlacedOffset[i]; j < Row + Height;
						 j += InterlacedJumps[i]) {
			    GifQprintf("\b\b\b\b%-4d", Count++);
			    if (DGifGetLine(GifFile, &ScreenBuffer[j][Col],
				Width) == GIF_ERROR) {
				PrintGifError();
				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
			    }
			}
		}
		else {
		    for (i = 0; i < Height; i++) {
			GifQprintf("\b\b\b\b%-4d", i);
			if (DGifGetLine(GifFile, &ScreenBuffer[Row++][Col],
				Width) == GIF_ERROR) {
			    PrintGifError();
			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
			}
		    }
		}
		break;
	    case EXTENSION_RECORD_TYPE:
		/* Skip any extension blocks in file: */
		if (DGifGetExtension(GifFile, &ExtCode, &Extension) == GIF_ERROR) {
		    PrintGifError();
		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
		while (Extension != NULL) {
		    if (DGifGetExtensionNext(GifFile, &Extension) == GIF_ERROR) {
			PrintGifError();
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		    }
		}
		break;
	    case TERMINATE_RECORD_TYPE:
		break;
	    default:		    /* Should be traps by DGifGetRecordType. */
		break;
	}
    }
    while (RecordType != TERMINATE_RECORD_TYPE);

    /* Lets display it - set the global variables required and do it: */
    BackGround = GifFile->SBackGroundColor;
    ColorMap = (GifFile->Image.ColorMap ? GifFile->Image.ColorMap->Colors :
				       (GifFile->SColorMap ? GifFile->SColorMap->Colors :
                        NULL));
    if (ColorMap == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Gif Image does not have a colormap\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    DumpScreen2Epsn(ScreenBuffer, GifFile->SWidth, GifFile->SHeight);

    if (DGifCloseFile(GifFile) == GIF_ERROR) {
	PrintGifError();
	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    return 0;
}

/*****************************************************************************
* Routine to evaluate dithered scanlines out of given ones, using Size	     *
* dithering matrix, starting from Row. The given scanlines are NOT modified. *
*****************************************************************************/
static void EvalDitheredScanline(GifRowType *ScreenBuffer, int Row,
					int RowSize, GifRowType *DitherBuffer)
{
    static char Dither2[2][2] = {	 /* See Foley & Van Dam pp. 597-601. */