topicpublisher.java

JAVA 消息服务(JMS)定义了Java 中访问消息中间件的接口,里边有实现消息服务的基础源码,可以开发高级应用

/*
 * @(#)TopicPublisher.java	1.30 02/04/09
 *
 * Copyright 1997-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL.
 * This software is the proprietary information of Sun Microsystems, Inc.  
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 * 
 */


package javax.jms;

/** A client uses a <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> object to publish messages on a 
  * topic. A <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> object is the publish-subscribe form
  * of a message producer.
  *
  * <P>Normally, the <CODE>Topic</CODE> is specified when a 
  * <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> is created.  In this case, an attempt to use 
  * the <CODE>publish</CODE> methods for an unidentified 
  * <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> will throw a 
  * <CODE>java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException</CODE>.
  *
  * <P>If the <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> is created with an unidentified 
  * <CODE>Topic</CODE>, an attempt to use the <CODE>publish</CODE> methods that 
  * assume that the <CODE>Topic</CODE> has been identified will throw a 
  * <CODE>java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException</CODE>.
  *
  * <P>During the execution of its <CODE>publish</CODE> method,
  * a message must not be changed by other threads within the client. 
  * If the message is modified, the result of the <CODE>publish</CODE> is 
  * undefined.
  * 
  * <P>After publishing a message, a client may retain and modify it
  * without affecting the message that has been published. The same message
  * object may be published multiple times.
  * 
  * <P>The following message headers are set as part of publishing a 
  * message: <code>JMSDestination</code>, <code>JMSDeliveryMode</code>, 
  * <code>JMSExpiration</code>, <code>JMSPriority</code>, 
  * <code>JMSMessageID</code> and <code>JMSTimeStamp</code>.
  * When the message is published, the values of these headers are ignored. 
  * After completion of the <CODE>publish</CODE>, the headers hold the values 
  * specified by the method publishing the message. It is possible for the 
  * <CODE>publish</CODE> method not to set <code>JMSMessageID</code> and 
  * <code>JMSTimeStamp</code> if the 
  * setting of these headers is explicitly disabled by the 
  * <code>MessageProducer.setDisableMessageID</code> or
  * <code>MessageProducer.setDisableMessageTimestamp</code> method.
  *
  *<P>Creating a <CODE>MessageProducer</CODE> provides the same features as
  * creating a <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE>. A <CODE>MessageProducer</CODE> object is 
  * recommended when creating new code. The  <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> is
  * provided to support existing code.

  *
  *<P>Because <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> inherits from 
  * <CODE>MessageProducer</CODE>, it inherits the
  * <CODE>send</CODE> methods that are a part of the <CODE>MessageProducer</CODE> 
  * interface. Using the <CODE>send</CODE> methods will have the same
  * effect as using the
  * <CODE>publish</CODE> methods: they are functionally the same.
  * 
  *
  * @version    1.1 February 2, 2002
  * @author      Mark Hapner
  * @author      Rich Burridge
  * @author      Kate Stout
  *
  * @see Session#createProducer(Destination) 
  * @see TopicSession#createPublisher(Topic)
  */

public interface TopicPublisher extends MessageProducer {

    /** Gets the topic associated with this <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE>.
      *
      * @return this publisher's topic
      *  
      * @exception JMSException if the JMS provider fails to get the topic for
      *                         this <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE>
      *                         due to some internal error.
      */

    Topic 
    getTopic() throws JMSException;

 
    /** Publishes a message to the topic.
      * Uses the <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE>'s default delivery mode, priority,
      * and time to live.
      *
      * @param message the message to publish
      *
      * @exception JMSException if the JMS provider fails to publish the message
      *                         due to some internal error.
      * @exception MessageFormatException if an invalid message is specified.
      * @exception InvalidDestinationException if a client uses this method
      *                         with a <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> with
      *                         an invalid topic.
      * @exception java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException if a client uses this
      *                         method with a <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> that
      *                         did not specify a topic at creation time.
      * 
      * @see javax.jms.MessageProducer#getDeliveryMode()
      * @see javax.jms.MessageProducer#getTimeToLive()
      * @see javax.jms.MessageProducer#getPriority()
      */

    void 
    publish(Message message) throws JMSException;


    /** Publishes a message to the topic, specifying delivery mode,
      * priority, and time to live.
      *
      * @param message the message to publish
      * @param deliveryMode the delivery mode to use
      * @param priority the priority for this message
      * @param timeToLive the message's lifetime (in milliseconds)
      *
      * @exception JMSException if the JMS provider fails to publish the message
      *                         due to some internal error.
      * @exception MessageFormatException if an invalid message is specified.
      * @exception InvalidDestinationException if a client uses this method
      *                         with a <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> with
      *                         an invalid topic.
      * @exception java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException if a client uses this
      *                         method with a <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE> that
      *                         did not specify a topic at creation time.
      */
 
    void
    publish(Message message, 
            int deliveryMode, 
	    int priority,
	    long timeToLive) throws JMSException;


    /** Publishes a message to a topic for an unidentified message producer. 
      * Uses the <CODE>TopicPublisher</CODE>'s default delivery mode, 
      * priority, and time to live.
      *  
      * <P>Typically, a message producer is assigned a topic at creation 
      * time; however, the JMS API also supports unidentified message producers,
      * which require that the topic be supplied every time a message is
      * published.
      *
      * @param topic the topic to publish this message to
      * @param message the message to publish
      *  
      * @exception JMSException if the JMS provider fails to publish the message
      *                         due to some internal error.
      * @exception MessageFormatException if an invalid message is specified.
      * @exception InvalidDestinationException if a client uses
      *                         this method with an invalid topic.
      * 
      * @see javax.jms.MessageProducer#getDeliveryMode()
      * @see javax.jms.MessageProducer#getTimeToLive()
      * @see javax.jms.MessageProducer#getPriority()
      */ 

    void
    publish(Topic topic, Message message) throws JMSException;


    /** Publishes a message to a topic for an unidentified message 
      * producer, specifying delivery mode, priority and time to live.
      *  
      * <P>Typically, a message producer is assigned a topic at creation
      * time; however, the JMS API also supports unidentified message producers,
      * which require that the topic be supplied every time a message is
      * published.
      *
      * @param topic the topic to publish this message to
      * @param message the message to publish
      * @param deliveryMode the delivery mode to use
      * @param priority the priority for this message
      * @param timeToLive the message's lifetime (in milliseconds)
      *  
      * @exception JMSException if the JMS provider fails to publish the message
      *                         due to some internal error.
      * @exception MessageFormatException if an invalid message is specified.
      * @exception InvalidDestinationException if a client uses
      *                         this method with an invalid topic.
      */ 

    void
    publish(Topic topic, 
            Message message, 
            int deliveryMode, 
            int priority,
	    long timeToLive) throws JMSException;
}