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# WinAVR makefile written by Eric B. Weddington, J鰎g Wunsch, et al.# Released to the Public Domain# Please read the make user manual!## Additional material for this makefile was submitted by:# Tim Henigan# Peter Fleury# Reiner Patommel# Sander Pool# Frederik Rouleau# Markus Pfaff## On command line:## make all = Make software.## make clean = Clean out built project files.## make coff = Convert ELF to AVR COFF (for use with AVR Studio 3.x or VMLAB).## make extcoff = Convert ELF to AVR Extended COFF (for use with AVR Studio# 4.07 or greater).## make program = Download the hex file to the device, using avrdude. Please# customize the avrdude settings below first!## make filename.s = Just compile filename.c into the assembler code only## To rebuild project do "make clean" then "make all".## MCU nameMCU = atmega169# Output format. (can be srec, ihex, binary)FORMAT = ihex# Target file name (without extension).TARGET = main# Optimization level, can be [0, 1, 2, 3, s]. 0 turns off optimization.# (Note: 3 is not always the best optimization level. See avr-libc FAQ.)OPT = s# List C source files here. (C dependencies are automatically generated.)SRC = $(TARGET).c # If there is more than one source file, append them above, or modify and# uncomment the following:# mt: the file test.c can be omitted (remove #inc test.h and test() in main.c)SRC += \usart.c \timer0.c \RTC.c \LCD_functions.c \LCD_driver.c \dataflash.c \button.c \BCD.c \ADC.c \speed.c\alarm.c\#include these for one wire DS18x20#SRC += \#ds18x20.c\#delay.c\#crc8.c\#onewire.c\#include for SHT75/71.. etcSRC += Sht.c\# You can also wrap lines by appending a backslash to the end of the line:#SRC += baz.c \#xyzzy.c# List Assembler source files here.# Make them always end in a capital .S. Files ending in a lowercase .s# will not be considered source files but generated files (assembler# output from the compiler), and will be deleted upon "make clean"!# Even though the DOS/Win* filesystem matches both .s and .S the same,# it will preserve the spelling of the filenames, and gcc itself does# care about how the name is spelled on its command-line.ASRC = # List any extra directories to look for include files here.# Each directory must be seperated by a space.EXTRAINCDIRS = # Optional compiler flags.# -g: generate debugging information (for GDB, or for COFF conversion)# -O*: optimization level# -f...: tuning, see gcc manual and avr-libc documentation# -Wall...: warning level# -Wa,...: tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.# -ahlms: create assembler listingCFLAGS = -g -O$(OPT) \-funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums \-Wall -Wstrict-prototypes \-Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) \$(patsubst %,-I%,$(EXTRAINCDIRS))# Set a "language standard" compiler flag.# Unremark just one line below to set the language standard to use.# gnu99 = C99 + GNU extensions. See GCC manual for more information.#CFLAGS += -std=c89#CFLAGS += -std=gnu89#CFLAGS += -std=c99CFLAGS += -std=gnu99# Optional assembler flags.# -Wa,...: tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.# -ahlms: create listing# -gstabs: have the assembler create line number information; note that# for use in COFF files, additional information about filenames# and function names needs to be present in the assembler source# files -- see avr-libc docs [FIXME: not yet described there]ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs # Optional linker flags.# -Wl,...: tell GCC to pass this to linker.# -Map: create map file# --cref: add cross reference to map fileLDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map=$(TARGET).map,--cref# Additional libraries# Minimalistic printf version#LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min# Floating point printf version (requires -lm below)#LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt# -lm = math libraryLDFLAGS += -lm# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables.# Programming hardware: alf avr910 avrisp bascom bsd # dt006 pavr picoweb pony-stk200 sp12 stk200 stk500## Type: avrdude -c ?# to get a full listing.##AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = butterfly#AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = jtag1AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = avrisp2AVRDUDE_PORT = /dev/cu.usbserial-ER051111#AVRDUDE_PORT = /dev/cu.usbserial # programmer connected to serial device#AVRDUDE_PORT = lpt1 # programmer connected to parallel portAVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex#AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM = -U eeprom:w:$(TARGET).eepAVRDUDE_FLAGS = -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER)# Uncomment the following if you want avrdude's erase cycle counter.# Note that this counter needs to be initialized first using -Yn,# see avrdude manual.#AVRDUDE_ERASE += -y# Uncomment the following if you do /not/ wish a verification to be# performed after programming the device.#AVRDUDE_FLAGS += -V# Increase verbosity level. Please use this when submitting bug# reports about avrdude. See <http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude> # to submit bug reports.#AVRDUDE_FLAGS += -v -v# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------# Define directories, if needed.# directries on the PC#DIRAVR = c:/winavr#DIRAVRBIN = $(DIRAVR)/bin#DIRAVRUTILS = $(DIRAVR)/utils/bin#DIRINC = .#DIRLIB = $(DIRAVR)/avr/lib# Define directories, if needed.# directories for my Mac G3 using finkDIRAVR = /sw/share/avr/DIRAVRUTILS = $(DIRAVR)/avr/binDIRAVRBIN = /sw/binDIRINC = .DIRLIB = $(DIRAVR)/avr/lib# Alterlnative G3 config - no fink.#DIRAVR = /usr/local/#DIRAVRBIN = $(DIRAVR)/bin#DIRAVRUTILS = $(DIRAVR)/bin#DIRINC = .#DIRLIB = $(DIRAVR)/avr/lib# Define programs and commands.SHELL = shCC = avr-gccOBJCOPY = avr-objcopyOBJDUMP = avr-objdumpSIZE = avr-size# Programming support using avrdude.AVRDUDE = /sw/bin/avrdudeREMOVE = rm -fCOPY = cpHEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) $(TARGET).hex ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) -A $(TARGET).elf#mt - use hexadezimal output-fromat // org: ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) -A $(TARGET).elf#ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) -x -A $(TARGET).elf# Define Messages# EnglishMSG_ERRORS_NONE = Errors: noneMSG_BEGIN = -------- begin --------MSG_END = -------- end --------MSG_SIZE_BEFORE = Size before: MSG_SIZE_AFTER = Size after:MSG_COFF = Converting to AVR COFF:MSG_EXTENDED_COFF = Converting to AVR Extended COFF:MSG_FLASH = Creating load file for Flash:MSG_EEPROM = Creating load file for EEPROM:MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING = Creating Extended Listing:MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE = Creating Symbol Table:MSG_LINKING = Linking:MSG_COMPILING = Compiling:MSG_ASSEMBLING = Assembling:MSG_CLEANING = Cleaning project:# Define all object files.OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) # Define all listing files.LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst)# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.# Add target processor to flags.ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS)ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)# Default target.all: begin gccversion sizebefore $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep \ $(TARGET).lss $(TARGET).sym sizeafter finished end# Eye candy.# AVR Studio 3.x does not check make's exit code but relies on# the following magic strings to be generated by the compile job.begin: @echo @echo $(MSG_BEGIN)finished: @echo $(MSG_ERRORS_NONE)end: @echo $(MSG_END) @echo# Display size of file.sizebefore: @if [ -f $(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(ELFSIZE); echo; fisizeafter: @if [ -f $(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(ELFSIZE); echo; fi# Display compiler version information.gccversion : @$(CC) --version# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in# AVR Studio or VMLAB.COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ --change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ --change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ --change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ --change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 coff: $(TARGET).elf @echo @echo $(MSG_COFF) $(TARGET).cof $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr $< $(TARGET).cofextcoff: $(TARGET).elf @echo @echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_COFF) $(TARGET).cof $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr $< $(TARGET).cof# Program the device. program: $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM)# Create final output files (.hex, .eep) from ELF output file.%.hex: %.elf @echo @echo $(MSG_FLASH) $@ $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@%.eep: %.elf @echo @echo $(MSG_EEPROM) $@ -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.%.lss: %.elf @echo @echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING) $@ $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.%.sym: %.elf @echo @echo $(MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE) $@ avr-nm -n $< > $@# Link: create ELF output file from object files..SECONDARY : $(TARGET).elf.PRECIOUS : $(OBJ)%.elf: $(OBJ) @echo @echo $(MSG_LINKING) $@ $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)# Compile: create object files from C source files.%.o : %.c @echo @echo $(MSG_COMPILING) $< $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.%.s : %.c $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.%.o : %.S @echo @echo $(MSG_ASSEMBLING) $< $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@# Target: clean project.clean: begin clean_list finished endclean_list : @echo @echo $(MSG_CLEANING) $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).eep $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).obj $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).cof $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).elf $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).map $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).obj $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).a90 $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).sym $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).lnk $(REMOVE) $(TARGET).lss $(REMOVE) $(OBJ) $(REMOVE) $(LST) $(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.d)# Automatically generate C source code dependencies. # (Code originally taken from the GNU make user manual and modified # (See README.txt Credits).)## Note that this will work with sh (bash) and sed that is shipped with WinAVR# (see the SHELL variable defined above).# This may not work with other shells or other seds.#%.d: %.c set -e; $(CC) -MM $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< \ | sed 's,\(.*\)\.o[ :]*,\1.o \1.d : ,g' > $@; \ [ -s $@ ] || rm -f $@# Remove the '-' if you want to see the dependency files generated.-include $(SRC:.c=.d)# Listing of phony targets..PHONY : all begin finish end sizebefore sizeafter gccversion coff extcoff \ clean clean_list program
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