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<A NAME="forward(javax.servlet.ServletRequest, javax.servlet.ServletResponse)"><!-- --></A><H3>
forward</H3>
<PRE>
public void <B>forward</B>(<A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletRequest.html" title="interface in javax.servlet">ServletRequest</A>&nbsp;request,
                    <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletResponse.html" title="interface in javax.servlet">ServletResponse</A>&nbsp;response)
             throws <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletException.html" title="class in javax.servlet">ServletException</A>,
                    <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">IOException</A></PRE>
<DL>
<DD>Forwards a request from
 a servlet to another resource (servlet, JSP file, or
 HTML file) on the server. This method allows
 one servlet to do preliminary processing of
 a request and another resource to generate
 the response.

 <p>For a <code>RequestDispatcher</code> obtained via 
 <code>getRequestDispatcher()</code>, the <code>ServletRequest</code> 
 object has its path elements and parameters adjusted to match
 the path of the target resource.

 <p><code>forward</code> should be called before the response has been 
 committed to the client (before response body output has been flushed).  
 If the response already has been committed, this method throws
 an <code>IllegalStateException</code>.
 Uncommitted output in the response buffer is automatically cleared 
 before the forward.

 <p>The request and response parameters must be either the same
 objects as were passed to the calling servlet's service method or be
 subclasses of the <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletRequestWrapper.html" title="class in javax.servlet"><CODE>ServletRequestWrapper</CODE></A> or <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletResponseWrapper.html" title="class in javax.servlet"><CODE>ServletResponseWrapper</CODE></A> classes
 that wrap them.
<P>
<DD><DL>
<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>request</CODE> - a <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletRequest.html" title="interface in javax.servlet"><CODE>ServletRequest</CODE></A> object
				that represents the request the client
 				makes of the servlet<DD><CODE>response</CODE> - a <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletResponse.html" title="interface in javax.servlet"><CODE>ServletResponse</CODE></A> object
				that represents the response the servlet
				returns to the client
<DT><B>Throws:</B>
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletException.html" title="class in javax.servlet">ServletException</A></CODE> - if the target resource throws this exception
<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">IOException</A></CODE> - if the target resource throws this exception
<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/lang/IllegalStateException.html" title="class or interface in java.lang">IllegalStateException</A></CODE> - if the response was already committed</DL>
</DD>
</DL>
<HR>

<A NAME="include(javax.servlet.ServletRequest, javax.servlet.ServletResponse)"><!-- --></A><H3>
include</H3>
<PRE>
public void <B>include</B>(<A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletRequest.html" title="interface in javax.servlet">ServletRequest</A>&nbsp;request,
                    <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletResponse.html" title="interface in javax.servlet">ServletResponse</A>&nbsp;response)
             throws <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletException.html" title="class in javax.servlet">ServletException</A>,
                    <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">IOException</A></PRE>
<DL>
<DD>Includes the content of a resource (servlet, JSP page,
 HTML file) in the response. In essence, this method enables 
 programmatic server-side includes.

 <p>The <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletResponse.html" title="interface in javax.servlet"><CODE>ServletResponse</CODE></A> object has its path elements
 and parameters remain unchanged from the caller's. The included
 servlet cannot change the response status code or set headers;
 any attempt to make a change is ignored.

 <p>The request and response parameters must be either the same
 objects as were passed to the calling servlet's service method or be
 subclasses of the <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletRequestWrapper.html" title="class in javax.servlet"><CODE>ServletRequestWrapper</CODE></A> or <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletResponseWrapper.html" title="class in javax.servlet"><CODE>ServletResponseWrapper</CODE></A> classes
 that wrap them.
<P>
<DD><DL>
<DT><B>Parameters:</B><DD><CODE>request</CODE> - a <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletRequest.html" title="interface in javax.servlet"><CODE>ServletRequest</CODE></A> object 
					that contains the client's request<DD><CODE>response</CODE> - a <A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletResponse.html" title="interface in javax.servlet"><CODE>ServletResponse</CODE></A> object 
 					that contains the servlet's response
<DT><B>Throws:</B>
<DD><CODE><A HREF="../../javax/servlet/ServletException.html" title="class in javax.servlet">ServletException</A></CODE> - if the included resource throws this exception
<DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4/docs/api/java/io/IOException.html" title="class or interface in java.io">IOException</A></CODE> - if the included resource throws this exception</DL>
</DD>
</DL>
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