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<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>CXCORE Reference Manual</TITLE>
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<H1>CXCORE 参考手册</H1>
<HR>

<P><A href="http://blog.csdn.net/hunnish">HUNNISH</A> 注:</P>
<P>本翻译是直接根据 OpenCV Beta 4.0 
版本的用户手册翻译的,原文件是:&lt;opencv_directory&gt;/doc/ref/opencvref_cxcore.htm, 可以从 
SOURCEFORG 上面的 OpenCV 项目下载,也可以直接从 <A href="http://www.assuredigit.com/">阿须数码</A> 
中下载:<A 
href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cv.htm">http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cv.htm</A>。</P>
<P>翻译中肯定有不少错误,另外也有些术语和原文语义理解不透导致翻译不准确或者错误,也请有心人赐教。</P>
<P>翻译由Y.Q.Zhang, J.H.Tan, X.C.Qin, M.Liu 和 Z.T.Fan 鼎力完成,全文由Hunnish做统一修改校正。</P>
<HR>

<P>
<UL>
  <LI><A 
  href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_basic_structures">基础结构</A> 

  <LI><A 
  href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays">数组操作</A> 

  <UL>
    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_alloc_free">初始化</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_get_set">获取元素和数组子集</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_copying">拷贝和填充</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_permute">变换和置换</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_arithm_logic">算术、逻辑和比较</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_stat">统计</A> 
    &nbsp;
    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_matrix">线性代数</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_math">数学函数</A>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_rng">随机数生成</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_arrays_dxt">离散变换</A> 
    &nbsp;</LI></UL>
  <LI><A 
  href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_ds">动态结构</A> 
  &nbsp;
  <UL>
    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_ds_storages">内存存储</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_ds_sequences">序列</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_ds_sets">集合</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_ds_graphs">图</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_ds_trees">树</A> 
    -----------------------</LI></UL>
  <LI><A 
  href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_drawing">绘图函数</A> 
  ****************************************
  <UL>
    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_drawing_shapes">典线和形状</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_drawing_text">文本</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_drawing_seq">点集和轮廓</A> 
    </LI></UL>
  <LI><A 
  href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_persistence">数据保存和运行时类型信息</A>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  樊臻韬
  <UL>
    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_persistence_ds">文件存储</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_persistence_writing">写数据</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_persistence_reading">读数据</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_persistence_rtti">运行时类型信息和通用函数</A> 
    ---------------</LI></UL>
  <LI><A 
  href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_misc">其它混合函数</A> 
  *********************************************
  <LI><A 
  href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_system">错误处理和系统函数</A> 

  <UL>
    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_system_error">错误处理</A> 

    <LI><A 
    href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_system_sys">系统函数</A>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
    谭俊河</LI></UL>
  <LI><A 
  href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_func_index">依字母顺序函数列表</A> 

  <LI><A 
  href="http://www.assuredigit.com/incoming/sourcecode/opencv/chinese_docs/ref/opencvref_cxcore_chinese.htm#cxcore_sample_index">例子列表</A> 
  ---------------------------</LI></UL><!-- *****************************************************************************************
     *****************************************************************************************
     ***************************************************************************************** -->
<HR>

<H1><A name=cxcore_basic_structures>基础结构</A></H1>
<HR>

<H3><A name=decl_CvPoint>CvPoint</A></H3>
<P class=Blurb>基于二维整形坐标轴的点</P><PRE>   typedef struct CvPoint</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>{</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>int x; /* X<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">坐标</SPAN>, <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">通常以</SPAN>0<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">为基点</SPAN> */</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>int y; /* y<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">坐标,通常以</SPAN>0<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">为基点</SPAN> */</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>}</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN>CvPoint;</PRE><PRE>  <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>/* <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">构造函数</SPAN> */</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>inline CvPoint cvPoint( int x, int y );</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>/* <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">从</SPAN> CvPoint2D32f<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">类型转换得来</SPAN> */</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>inline CvPoint cvPointFrom32f( CvPoint2D32f point );</PRE>
<HR>

<H3><A name=decl_CvPoint2D32f>CvPoint2D32f</A></H3>
<P class=Blurb>二维浮点坐标上的点</P><PRE>typedef struct CvPoint2D32f</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>{</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>float x; /* X<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">坐标</SPAN>, <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">通常以</SPAN>0<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">为基点</SPAN>*/</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>float y; /* Y<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">坐标</SPAN>, <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">通常以</SPAN>0<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">为基点</SPAN>*/</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>}</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>CvPoint2D32f;</PRE><PRE>&nbsp;<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>/* <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">构造函数</SPAN> */</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>inline CvPoint2D32f cvPoint2D32f( double x, double y );</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>/* <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">从</SPAN>CvPoint<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">转换来</SPAN> */</PRE><PRE><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>inline CvPoint2D32f cvPointTo32f( CvPoint point );</PRE>
<HR>

<H3><A name=decl_CvPoint3D32f>CvPoint3D32f</A></H3>
<P class=Blurb>三维浮点坐标上的点</P><PRE>    typedef struct CvPoint3D32f
    {
        float x; /* x-坐标,通常基于0 */
        float y; /* y-坐标, 通常基于0*/
        float z; /* z-坐标,通常基于0 */
    }
    CvPoint3D32f;

    /* 构造函数 */
    inline CvPoint3D32f cvPoint3D32f( double x, double y, double z );
</PRE>
<HR>

<H3><A name=decl_CvSize>CvSize</A></H3>
<P class=Blurb>矩形框大小,以像素为精度</P><PRE>    typedef struct CvSize
    {
        int width; /* 矩形宽 */
        int height; /* 矩形高 */
    }
    CvSize;

    /* 构造函数 */
    inline CvSize cvSize( int width, int height );
</PRE>
<HR>

<H3><A name=decl_CvSize2D32f>CvSize2D32f</A></H3>
<P class=Blurb>以低像素精度标量矩形框大小</P><PRE>    typedef struct CvSize2D32f
    {
        float width; /* 矩形宽 */
        float height; /* 矩形高 */
    }
    CvSize2D32f;

    /* 构造函数*/
    inline CvSize2D32f cvSize2D32f( double width, double height );
</PRE>
<HR>

<H3><A name=decl_CvRect>CvRect</A></H3>
<P class=Blurb>矩形框的偏移和大小</P><PRE>    typedef struct CvRect
    {
        int x; /* <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">方形的最左角的</SPAN>x-<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">坐标</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>*/</PRE><PRE>	 int y; /* <SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">方形的最上或者最下角的</SPAN>y-<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Courier New'">坐标</SPAN> */</PRE><PRE>	 int width; /* 宽 */
        int height; /* 高 */
    }
    CvRect;

    /* 构造函数*/
    inline CvRect cvRect( int x, int y, int width, int height );
</PRE>
<HR>

<H3><A name=decl_CvScalar>CvScalar</A></H3>
<P class=Blurb>可存放在1-,2-,3-,4-TUPLE类型的捆绑数据的容器</P><PRE>    typedef struct CvScalar
    {
        double val[4]
    }
    CvScalar;

   <SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">/* </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">构造函数:用</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">val0</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">初始化</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">val[0]</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">用</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">val1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">初始化</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">val[1]</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">等等</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">*/</SPAN>
    inline CvScalar cvScalar( double val0, double val1=0,
                              double val2=0, double val3=0 );
    <SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">/* </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">构造函数:用</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">val0123</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">初始化</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">val0123 */</SPAN>
    inline CvScalar cvScalarAll( double val0123 );

    <SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">/* </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">构造函数:用</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">val0</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">初始化</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">val[0],val[1]…val[3]</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">用</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">0</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">初始化</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> */</SPAN>
    inline CvScalar cvRealScalar( double val0 );
</PRE>
<HR>

<H3><A name=decl_CvTermCriteria>CvTermCriteria</A></H3>
<P class=Blurb>迭代算法的终止标准</P><PRE>#define CV_TERMCRIT_ITER    1
#define CV_TERMCRIT_NUMBER  CV_TERMCRIT_ITER
#define CV_TERMCRIT_EPS     2

typedef struct CvTermCriteria
{
    int    type;  /* CV_TERMCRIT_ITER 和 CV_TERMCRIT_EPS的联合 */
    int    max_iter; /* 迭代的最大数 */
    double epsilon; /* 结果的精确性 */
}
CvTermCriteria;

/* 构造函数 */
inline  CvTermCriteria  cvTermCriteria( int type, int max_iter, double epsilon );

/* 检查终止标准并且转换使type=CV_TERMCRIT_ITER+CV_TERMCRIT_EPS,并且满足max_iter 和 epsilon 限制条件 */
CvTermCriteria cvCheckTermCriteria( CvTermCriteria criteria,
                                    double default_eps,
                                    int default_max_iters );
</PRE><!-- *****************************************************************************************
     *****************************************************************************************

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