📄 tripledes.c
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/* Sofware DES functions * written 12 Dec 1986 by Phil Karn, KA9Q; large sections adapted from * the 1977 public-domain program by Jim Gillogly * Modified for additional speed - 6 December 1988 Phil Karn * Modified for parameterized key schedules - Jan 1991 Phil Karn * Modified modified such that will operate in EDE 3DES - 1999 Nikos Mavroyanopoulos * * Callers now allocate a key schedule as follows: * kn = (char (*)[8])malloc(sizeof(char) * 8 * 16); * or * char kn[16][8]; *//* modified in order to use the libmcrypt API by Nikos Mavroyanopoulos * All modifications are placed under the license of libmcrypt. *//* $Id: tripledes.c,v 1.1.1.1 2005/07/13 14:36:36 jeanlf Exp $ */#include <gpac/internal/crypt_dev.h>#ifndef GPAC_CRYPT_ISMA_ONLYtypedef struct triple_des_key { char kn[3][16][8]; u32 sp[3][8][64]; char iperm[16][16][8]; char fperm[16][16][8];} TRIPLEDES_KEY;static void permute(), perminit(), spinit();static u32 f();/* Tables defined in the Data Encryption Standard documents *//* initial permutation IP */static char ip[] = { 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7};/* final permutation IP^-1 */static char fp[] = { 40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31, 38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29, 36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, 35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27, 34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25};/* expansion operation matrix * This is for reference only; it is unused in the code * as the f() function performs it implicitly for speed */#ifdef notdefstatic char ei[] = { 32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 1};#endif/* permuted choice table (key) */static char pc1[] = { 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4};/* number left rotations of pc1 */static char totrot[] = { 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 28};/* permuted choice key (table) */static char pc2[] = { 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10, 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2, 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48, 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32};/* The (in)famous S-boxes */static char si[8][64] = { /* S1 */ {14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7, 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8, 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0, 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13}, /* S2 */ {15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10, 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5, 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15, 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9}, /* S3 */ {10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8, 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1, 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7, 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12}, /* S4 */ {7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15, 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9, 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4, 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14}, /* S5 */ {2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9, 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6, 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14, 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3}, /* S6 */ {12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11, 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8, 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6, 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13}, /* S7 */ {4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1, 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6, 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2, 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12}, /* S8 */ {13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7, 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2, 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8, 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11},};/* 32-bit permutation function P used on the output of the S-boxes */static char p32i[] = { 16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17, 1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10, 2, 8, 24, 14, 32, 27, 3, 9, 19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25};/* End of DES-defined tables *//* Lookup tables initialized once only at startup by desinit() *//* bit 0 is left-most in byte */static int bytebit[] = { 0200, 0100, 040, 020, 010, 04, 02, 01};static int nibblebit[] = { 010, 04, 02, 01};/* Allocate space and initialize DES lookup arrays * mode == 0: standard Data Encryption Algorithm */static int _mcrypt_desinit(TRIPLEDES_KEY * key){ spinit(key, 0); spinit(key, 1); spinit(key, 2); perminit(&key->iperm, ip); perminit(&key->fperm, fp); return 0;}/* Set key (initialize key schedule array) */static GF_Err _mcrypt_set_key(TRIPLEDES_KEY * dkey, char *user_key, int len){ char pc1m[56]; /* place to modify pc1 into */ char pcr[56]; /* place to rotate pc1 into */ register int i, j, l; int m; char *user_key1 = &user_key[0]; char *user_key2 = &user_key[8]; char *user_key3 = &user_key[16]; _mcrypt_desinit(dkey); /* Clear key schedule */ Bzero(dkey->kn[0], 16 * 8); Bzero(dkey->kn[1], 16 * 8); Bzero(dkey->kn[2], 16 * 8); /* DES 1 */ for (j = 0; j < 56; j++) { /* convert pc1 to bits of key */ l = pc1[j] - 1; /* integer bit location */ m = l & 07; /* find bit */ pc1m[j] = (user_key1[l >> 3] & /* find which key byte l is in */ bytebit[m]) /* and which bit of that byte */ ? 1 : 0; /* and store 1-bit result */ } for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { /* key chunk for each iteration */ for (j = 0; j < 56; j++) /* rotate pc1 the right amount */ pcr[j] = pc1m[(l = j + totrot[i]) < (j < 28 ? 28 : 56) ? l : l - 28]; /* rotate left and right halves independently */ for (j = 0; j < 48; j++) { /* select bits individually */ /* check bit that goes to kn[j] */ if (pcr[pc2[j] - 1]) { /* mask it in if it's there */ l = j % 6; dkey->kn[0][i][j / 6] |= bytebit[l] >> 2; } } }/* DES 2 */ for (j = 0; j < 56; j++) { /* convert pc1 to bits of key */ l = pc1[j] - 1; /* integer bit location */ m = l & 07; /* find bit */ pc1m[j] = (user_key2[l >> 3] & /* find which key byte l is in */ bytebit[m]) /* and which bit of that byte */ ? 1 : 0; /* and store 1-bit result */ } for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { /* key chunk for each iteration */ for (j = 0; j < 56; j++) /* rotate pc1 the right amount */ pcr[j] = pc1m[(l = j + totrot[i]) < (j < 28 ? 28 : 56) ? l : l - 28]; /* rotate left and right halves independently */ for (j = 0; j < 48; j++) { /* select bits individually */ /* check bit that goes to kn[j] */ if (pcr[pc2[j] - 1]) { /* mask it in if it's there */ l = j % 6; dkey->kn[1][i][j / 6] |= bytebit[l] >> 2; } } }/* DES 3 */ for (j = 0; j < 56; j++) { /* convert pc1 to bits of key */ l = pc1[j] - 1; /* integer bit location */ m = l & 07; /* find bit */ pc1m[j] = (user_key3[l >> 3] & /* find which key byte l is in */ bytebit[m]) /* and which bit of that byte */ ? 1 : 0; /* and store 1-bit result */ } for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { /* key chunk for each iteration */ for (j = 0; j < 56; j++) /* rotate pc1 the right amount */ pcr[j] = pc1m[(l = j + totrot[i]) < (j < 28 ? 28 : 56) ? l : l - 28]; /* rotate left and right halves independently */ for (j = 0; j < 48; j++) { /* select bits individually */ /* check bit that goes to kn[j] */ if (pcr[pc2[j] - 1]) { /* mask it in if it's there */ l = j % 6; dkey->kn[2][i][j / 6] |= bytebit[l] >> 2; } } } return GF_OK;}/* In-place encryption of 64-bit block */static void _mcrypt_encrypt(TRIPLEDES_KEY * key, char *block){ register u32 left, right; register char *knp; u32 work[2]; /* Working data storage *//* DES 1 */ permute(block, key->iperm, (char *) work); /* Initial Permutation */#ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN left = byteswap32(work[0]); right = byteswap32(work[1]);#else left = work[0]; right = work[1];#endif /* Do the 16 rounds. * The rounds are numbered from 0 to 15. On even rounds * the right half is fed to f() and the result exclusive-ORs * the left half; on odd rounds the reverse is done. */ knp = &key->kn[0][0][0]; left ^= f(key, 0, right, knp); knp += 8; right ^= f(key, 0, left, knp); knp += 8; left ^= f(key, 0, right, knp); knp += 8; right ^= f(key, 0, left, knp); knp += 8; left ^= f(key, 0, right, knp); knp += 8; right ^= f(key, 0, left, knp); knp += 8; left ^= f(key, 0, right, knp); knp += 8; right ^= f(key, 0, left, knp); knp += 8; left ^= f(key, 0, right, knp); knp += 8; right ^= f(key, 0, left, knp); knp += 8; left ^= f(key, 0, right, knp); knp += 8; right ^= f(key, 0, left, knp); knp += 8; left ^= f(key, 0, right, knp); knp += 8; right ^= f(key, 0, left, knp); knp += 8; left ^= f(key, 0, right, knp); knp += 8; right ^= f(key, 0, left, knp);/* DES 2 */ /* Do the 16 rounds in reverse order. * The rounds are numbered from 15 to 0. On even rounds * the right half is fed to f() and the result exclusive-ORs * the left half; on odd rounds the reverse is done. */ knp = &key->kn[1][15][0]; right ^= f(key, 1, left, knp); knp -= 8; left ^= f(key, 1, right, knp); knp -= 8; right ^= f(key, 1, left, knp); knp -= 8; left ^= f(key, 1, right, knp); knp -= 8; right ^= f(key, 1, left, knp); knp -= 8; left ^= f(key, 1, right, knp); knp -= 8; right ^= f(key, 1, left, knp); knp -= 8; left ^= f(key, 1, right, knp); knp -= 8;
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