📄 dllfromjarclassloader.java
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package com.jacob.samples.JavaWebStart;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
/**
* It is sometimes necessary to run Jacob without being able to install the dll
* on the client machine. This is true in JavaWebStart (JWS) and possibly Applet
* (assuming security allows access to the file system). The obvious thing to do
* here is to jar up the Jacob.dll so that it can be downloaded the client along
* with the rest of the resources. This is simple except that the System.Load()
* function does not search jar files for DLLs. It searches the classpath. The
* work around to this problem is to write the DLL to a temporary file and then
* explicitly load the DLL calling passing the full path to the temporary file.
*
* The following code demonstrates this idea.
*
* @author joe
*
*/
public class DLLFromJARClassLoader {
/**
* Load the DLL from the classpath rather than from the java path. This code
* uses this class's class loader to find the dell in one of the jar files
* in this class's class path. It then writes the file as a temp file and
* calls Load() on the temp file. The temporary file is marked to be deleted
* on exit so the dll is deleted from the system when the application exits.
* <p>
* Derived from ample code found in Sun's java forums <p.
*
* @return true if the native library has loaded, false if there was a
* problem.
*/
public boolean loadLibrary() {
try {
// Finds a stream to the dll. Change path/class if necessary
InputStream inputStream = getClass().getResource("/jacob.dll")
.openStream();
// Change name if necessary
File temporaryDll = File.createTempFile("jacob", ".dll");
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(temporaryDll);
byte[] array = new byte[8192];
for (int i = inputStream.read(array); i != -1; i = inputStream
.read(array)) {
outputStream.write(array, 0, i);
}
outputStream.close();
temporaryDll.deleteOnExit();
System.load(temporaryDll.getPath());
return true;
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
}
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