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<title>操作系统－第十章</title>
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<td width="100%" align="center" height="53" colspan="2"><font size="5" face="黑体" color="#FFFFFF"><font LANG="ZH-CN">第十章</font>
</font><font size="5" face="黑体" color="#FFFFFF">操作系统引论</font></td>
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<p align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><a href="#ch101">10．1
联机命令接口</a><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><a href="#ch102">10．2
程序接口</a><o:p>
</o:p>
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<p align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><a href="#ch103">10．3
图形用户接口元素</a><o:p>
</o:p>
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<p align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><a href="#ch104">10．4
图形用户接口元素的基本操作</a><o:p>
</o:p>
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<td width="18%" align="center" height="39"><font LANG="ZH-CN" color="#FFFFFF">作业：</font></td>
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<td width="114%" align="center" height="39" colspan="2"><a href="index.htm"><font color="#FFFFFF">返回<<</font></a></td>
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<p align="center"><font color="#FFFFFF"> <span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><a name="ch101"></a>10．1
联机命令接口<o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">联接命令接口：分时系统中</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">脱机命令接口：批处理系统中——作业控制命令</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体">1．</span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman">命令格式（阅读）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"><o:p>
</o:p>
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<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体">2．</span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman">联机命令的类型</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">系统访问类</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">磁盘操作类</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">文件操作类</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">目录操作类</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
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<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">通信类</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
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<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">其他命令</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
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<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体">3．</span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman">终端处理程序：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">接收用户从终端上打入的字符；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">字符缓冲，暂存所接收的字符；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">回送显示；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">屏幕编辑；</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">特殊字符处理。</span></font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list 18.0pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体">4．</span><span style="mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman">命令解释程序：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-fareast-font-family: 黑体"><o:p>
</o:p>
</span></font></p>
<p style="TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><font color="#FFFFFF"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Times New Roman; mso-hansi-font-family: Times New Roman">命令解释程序的作用</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><o:p>
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