📄 《c++程序设计语言》练习题.htm
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<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><B><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 14.5pt">《</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 14.5pt">C++程序设计语言》练习题</SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt"><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">一、选择题：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">1</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Visual C++</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">的工作区文件的扩展名为</SPAN><U><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN></U></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">A.
.dsw B.
.dsp C.
doc D.
dbf</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">2</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．下面的定义中，哪一个是对客户设备环境的正确定义：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">A.
DC B.
CClientDC
C.
CclinetDC
D. dc(this)</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">3</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．请指出下列语句中的哪一句语句是错误语句：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">A. MFC </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">是英文</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Microsoft Foundation Class Library</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">缩写。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">B. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">编制</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Visual C++</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">程序就是编制</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">MFC</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">程序。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">C. Visual C++ 6.0
</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">有企业版（</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Enterprise</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">）版本。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">D.</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">利用</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Visual C++ 6.0</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">可以管理数据库。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">4. Visual C++ </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">是一个</SPAN><U><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN></U><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">程序。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">A. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">前端</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">B. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">后端</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">C. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">既是前端又是后端</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">D. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">既不是前端又不是后端</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">5</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">VC</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">中的“消息”指的是</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">A</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．某个特定的过程</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">B</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．某个特定的函数消息</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">C</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．一种数据结构，包括消息的名称，消息发生时的参数，及处理这个消息的指针</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">D</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．对某个动作的响应</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">6</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．什么是成员变量</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">A. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">类的特征</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">B. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">类的方法</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">C. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">类的事件</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">D. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">以上全是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"> </SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">7</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">VC</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">中的“成员函数”指的是</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">A</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">VC</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">中的类提供的有特定功能的子程序</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">C</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．对某个对象的操作语句</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">C</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">VC</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">提供的特定函数</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">D</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">VC</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">提供的修改某些对象的属性值的语句</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-TOP: 7.8pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">8</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">．作用域运算符的功能是：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">A. </SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">标识作用域的级别</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt">B. </SPAN><SPAN
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