servletinputstream.java

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/*
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights 
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
 *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:  
 *       "This product includes software developed by the 
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Tomcat", and "Apache Software
 *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without prior written permission. For written 
 *    permission, please contact [e-mail].
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
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 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 *
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This source code implements specifications defined by the Java
 * Community Process. In order to remain compliant with the specification
 * DO NOT add / change / or delete method signatures!
 */ 

package javax.servlet;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * 
 * Provides an input stream for reading binary data from a client
 * request, including an efficient <code>readLine</code> method
 * for reading data one line at a time. With some protocols, such
 * as HTTP POST and PUT, a <code>ServletInputStream</code>
 * object can be used to read data sent from the client.
 *
 * <p>A <code>ServletInputStream</code> object is normally retrieved via
 * the {@link ServletRequest#getInputStream} method.
 *
 *
 * <p>This is an abstract class that a servlet container implements.
 * Subclasses of this class
 * must implement the <code>java.io.InputStream.read()</code> method.
 *
 *
 * @author 	Various
 * @version 	$Version$
 *
 * @see		ServletRequest 
 *
 */

public abstract class ServletInputStream extends InputStream {



    /**
     * Does nothing, because this is an abstract class.
     *
     */

    protected ServletInputStream() { }

  
  
    
    /**
     *
     * Reads the input stream, one line at a time. Starting at an
     * offset, reads bytes into an array, until it reads a certain number
     * of bytes or reaches a newline character, which it reads into the
     * array as well.
     *
     * <p>This method returns -1 if it reaches the end of the input
     * stream before reading the maximum number of bytes.
     *
     *
     *
     * @param b 		an array of bytes into which data is read
     *
     * @param off 		an integer specifying the character at which
     *				this method begins reading
     *
     * @param len		an integer specifying the maximum number of 
     *				bytes to read
     *
     * @return			an integer specifying the actual number of bytes 
     *				read, or -1 if the end of the stream is reached
     *
     * @exception IOException	if an input or output exception has occurred
     *
     */
     
    public int readLine(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {

	if (len <= 0) {
	    return 0;
	}
	int count = 0, c;

	while ((c = read()) != -1) {
	    b[off++] = (byte)c;
	    count++;
	    if (c == '\n' || count == len) {
		break;
	    }
	}
	return count > 0 ? count : -1;
    }
}