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<H1 class=xspace-title>C语言实现 排序源程序(包括直接插入、希尔、冒泡、快速、简单选择、堆排序)</H1>
<P class=xspace-smalltxt>2006-10-25 21:15:37 / 天气: 晴朗 / 心情: 高兴 / 个人分类：<A
href="http://www.phpchina.com/6720/spacelist_type_blog_itemtypeid_321.html">技术文章</A>
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<P>在WINDOWS2000/XP,TC2.0下调试通过</P>
<P>#include "stdlib.h"<BR>#include <stdio.h><BR>#define s 100<BR>typedef
struct record<BR>{int key;};<BR>static struct record
a1[s],a2[s],a3[s],a4[s],a5[s],a6[s],rec;<BR>int
a[7],b[7];<BR>file()<BR> {<BR> printf("
*********************************
\n");<BR> printf("
*** *1. 直接插入排序 ***
\n");<BR> printf("
*** *2.
希尔排序 ***
\n");<BR> printf("
*** *3.
冒泡排序 ***
\n");<BR> printf("
*** *4.
快速排序 ***
\n");<BR> printf("
*** *5. 简单选择排序 ***
\n");<BR> printf("
*** *6.
堆排序 ***
\n");<BR> printf("
*** *7.
总结
*** \n");<BR> printf(" *** *0.
退出
***
\n");<BR> printf("
********************************* \n"); }</P>
<P><BR> void Straight_insert_sort(r,n) /*直接插入*/<BR>struct record
r[];<BR>int n;<BR> { int i,j;<BR>
a[1]=0;b[1]=0;<BR>
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)<BR>
printf("%4d",r[i].key);<BR>
printf("\n");<BR> for(i=2;i<=n;i++)<BR> {
r[0]=r[i];<BR>
j=i-1;<BR> while((j>=0) &&
(r[0].key<r[j].key))<BR> {
b[1]++;<BR> r[j+1]=r[j--];<BR> r[j+1]=r[0];<BR>
a[1]=a[1]+2;<BR> }<BR> }<BR>
printf("************直接插入******************\n");<BR>
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)<BR> printf("%4d",r[i]);<BR>
printf("\n");<BR> printf("move:%d time,
compete:%d time",a[1],b[1]);<BR> printf("\n");<BR> }</P>
<P><BR>void Shell_sort(r,n) /* 希 尔 排
序 */<BR>struct record r[];<BR>int n;<BR>{ struct
record rec,temp;<BR> int i,j,t,h;<BR>
a[2]=0;b[2]=0;<BR> for(i=1;i<=n;i++)<BR>
printf("%4d",r[i].key);<BR>
printf("\n");<BR> t=n/2;<BR>
while(t>=1)<BR> { h=t;<BR>
for(j=h;j<n;j++)<BR> {
rec=r[j];<BR> i=j-h;<BR> while((i>=0) &&
(r[i].key>rec.key))<BR> { b[3]++;<BR>
temp=r[i+h];<BR>
r[i+h]=r[i];<BR> r[i]=temp;<BR>
i=i-h;<BR> a[2]=a[2]+3;<BR>
}<BR> }<BR> t=t/2;<BR> b[2]++;</P>
<P> }<BR> printf("************************希 尔 排
序**************************\n");<BR>
for(i=0;i<n;i++)<BR> printf("%4d",r[i]);<BR>
printf("\n");<BR> printf("move:%d
time, compete:%d time",a[3],b[3]);<BR>
printf("\n");<BR> }</P>
<P> void Bubblle_sort(r,n) /* 冒 泡 排
序 */<BR>struct record r[];<BR>int n;<BR> {
struct record rec;<BR> int
i,j,m,flag;<BR>
a[3]=0;b[3]=0;<BR>
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)<BR>
printf("%4d",r[i].key);<BR>
printf("\n");<BR> m=n;<BR>
flag=1;<BR>
for(i=1;i<=m-1;i++)<BR> { flag=0;<BR>
for(j=0;j<=m-i-1;j++)<BR> if(r[j].key>r[j+1].key)<BR> {
b[3]++;<BR>
rec.key=r[j].key;<BR>
r[j].key=r[j+1].key;<BR>
r[j+1].key=rec.key;<BR>
a[3]=a[3]+3;<BR> flag=1;<BR>
}<BR> if(flag==0) break;<BR>
}<BR> printf("*************冒 泡 排
序****************\n");<BR> for(i=0;i<n;i++)<BR>
printf("%4d",r[i].key);<BR>
printf("\n");<BR> printf("move: %d
time, compete: %d
time",a[3],b[3]);<BR> printf("\n");<BR> }</P>
<P>int push(h,top,m,n)<BR>int h[];<BR> int top ,m,n;<BR> {
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