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📄 18b20.c

📁 使用avr--cc2420模块程序,需要原理图的联系 QQ:120304948
💻 C
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#include <delay.h>
#include "18B20.h"
#include "app.h"

#define FREQUENCY 7.3728
#define FALSE 0
#define TRUE 1

float g_ftemp_c[1];
int g_itemp_c[1];
unsigned char ts_ROM[8]; // ROM Bit
unsigned char ts_lastDiscrep = 0; // last discrepancy
unsigned char ts_doneFlag = 0; // Done flag
unsigned char ts_FoundROM[1][8]; // table of found ROM codes
unsigned char ts_numROMs; 

//unsigned char ts_ErrorCounter;

unsigned char ts_dowcrc;
unsigned char ts_dscrc_table[] = {
0, 94,188,226, 97, 63,221,131,194,156,126, 32,163,253, 31, 65,
157,195, 33,127,252,162, 64, 30, 95, 1,227,189, 62, 96,130,220,
35,125,159,193, 66, 28,254,160,225,191, 93, 3,128,222, 60, 98,
190,224, 2, 92,223,129, 99, 61,124, 34,192,158, 29, 67,161,255,
70, 24,250,164, 39,121,155,197,132,218, 56,102,229,187, 89, 7,
219,133,103, 57,186,228, 6, 88, 25, 71,165,251,120, 38,196,154,
101, 59,217,135, 4, 90,184,230,167,249, 27, 69,198,152,122, 36,
248,166, 68, 26,153,199, 37,123, 58,100,134,216, 91, 5,231,185,
140,210, 48,110,237,179, 81, 15, 78, 16,242,172, 47,113,147,205,
17, 79,173,243,112, 46,204,146,211,141,111, 49,178,236, 14, 80,
175,241, 19, 77,206,144,114, 44,109, 51,209,143, 12, 82,176,238,
50,108,142,208, 83, 13,239,177,240,174, 76, 18,145,207, 45,115,
202,148,118, 40,171,245, 23, 73, 8, 86,180,234,105, 55,213,139,
87, 9,235,181, 54,104,138,212,149,203, 41,119,244,170, 72, 22,
233,183, 85, 11,136,214, 52,106, 43,117,151,201, 74, 20,246,168,
116, 42,200,150, 21, 75,169,247,182,232, 10, 84,215,137,107, 53};

#define NOP #asm("nop");#asm("nop");#asm("nop");#asm("nop");#asm("nop");#asm("nop");#asm("nop");#asm("nop");
unsigned int ts_times = 0;
#define TS_DOUT PORTE.7
#define TS_DIN  PINE.7

void ts_init()             
{                
    TS_DOUT = 0;     
    DDRE.7 = 1; 
    ts_times = (unsigned int)(11.3728/FREQUENCY * 10.0);
}

// 10 times = 15us   1.5us/s
void ts_delay(unsigned int counter)
{ 
    int s;  
    for (s=0; s<counter;s++);
}

void ts_delay_0(unsigned int wcounter, unsigned int incounter )
{ 
    unsigned int s,t;  
    for (s=0; s<wcounter;s++)
        for (t=0; t<incounter; t++);
}


// OW_RESET - performs a reset on the one-wire bus and
// returns the presence detect. Reset is 480us, so delay
// value is (480-10)/1.5 = 313.3 - we use 314. Presence check
// another 70us later, so delay is (70-10)/1.5 = 40 - we use 3.
//
unsigned char ts_ow_reset()
{                   
    unsigned char presence;
    TS_DOUT = 0; //pull DQ line low
    ts_delay(400); // leave it low for 600us
    TS_DOUT = 1; // allow line to return high
    ts_delay(40); // leave it low for 60us

    presence = TS_DIN; // get presence signal
//    ts_delay(276); // wait for end of timeslot
    ts_delay(160); // wait for 240us
    return(presence); // presence signal returned
}             

unsigned char ts_read_bit()
{
    unsigned char i;
    unsigned times = 0;
    NOP;
    times = 3 * ts_times;
    TS_DOUT = 0; // pull DQ low to start timeslot
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    TS_DOUT = 1; // then return high
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    for (i=0; i<25; i++);
    return(TS_DIN); // return value
}

void ts_write_bit(char bitval)
{
    TS_DOUT = 0; // pull DQ low to start timeslot
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    if(bitval==1) 
        TS_DOUT =1; // return DQ high if write 1                          
    ts_delay(63); // hold value for remainder of timeslot
    TS_DOUT = 1;
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
    #asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");#asm("NOP");
}

unsigned char ts_read_byte(void)
{
    unsigned char i;
    unsigned char value = 0;
    for (i=0;i<8;i++)
    {   
        if(ts_read_bit()) value|=0x01<<i; // reads byte in, one byte at a time and then
            ts_delay(74); // wait for rest of timeslot
    }
    return(value);
}

void ts_write_byte(char val)
{
    unsigned char i;
    unsigned char temp;
    for (i=0; i<8; i++) // writes byte, one bit at a time
    {
        temp = val>>i; // shifts val right 'i' spaces
        temp &= 0x01; // copy that bit to temp
        ts_write_bit(temp); // write bit in temp into
    }
    ts_delay(63);
} 

void Read_Temperature(void)
{
    char get[10];
    char temp_lsb,temp_msb;
//    float ftemp_c;
    int k;
//    char temp_f,temp_c;
    ts_ow_reset();
    ts_write_byte(0xCC); //Skip ROM
    ts_write_byte(0x44); // Start Conversion
    ts_delay(63);
    ts_ow_reset();
    ts_write_byte(0xCC); // Skip ROM
    ts_write_byte(0xBE); // Read Scratch Pad
    for (k=0;k<9;k++){get[k]=ts_read_byte();}
    //printf("\n ScratchPAD DATA = %X%X%X%X%X\n",get[8],get[7],get[6],get[5],get[4],get[3],get[2],get[1],get[0]);
    temp_msb = get[1]; // Sign byte + lsbit
    temp_lsb = get[0]; // Temp data plus lsb
}    


//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// FIND DEVICES
void ts_FindDevices(void)
{
    unsigned char m;
//    unsigned int i,j;    //for counter

    // declare a pointer to the structure
//    struct eeprom_18b20ID eeprom *ep_stru_id;
    //same access to structure members using a pointer 
//    ep_stru_id = &stru_id; // initialize the pointer with the structure address 

    if(!ts_ow_reset()) //Begins when a presence is detected
    {
        if(ts_First()) //Begins when at least one part is found
        {
            ts_numROMs=0;  
            do
            {
                
                for(m=0;m<8;m++)
                {
                    ts_FoundROM[ts_numROMs][m]=ts_ROM[m]; //Identifies ROM
                    
                }  
                ts_numROMs++;     //number on found device
            }while (ts_Next()&&(ts_numROMs<9)); //Continues until no additional devices are found
        }
    }
    m=m;
    
/*    //add serial numbers to struct in eeprom
    for (i=0; i<15; i++)
    {   
        ep_stru_id->ID = i+1;
        for(j=0; j<6; j++)  
        {
            ep_stru_id->ts_SerialNum[j] = ts_FoundROM[i][j+1];
        }
        ep_stru_id++;
    }
    i=i;    ////necessary??
    j=j;*/
}                 

unsigned char ts_First(void)
{
    ts_lastDiscrep = 0; // reset the rom search last discrepancy global
    ts_doneFlag = FALSE;
    return ts_Next(); // call Next and return its return value
}     

unsigned char ts_Next(void)
{
    unsigned char m = 1; // ROM Bit index
    unsigned char n = 0; // ROM Byte index
    unsigned char k = 1; // bit mask
    unsigned char x = 0;
    unsigned char discrepMarker = 0; // discrepancy marker
    unsigned char g; // Output bit
    unsigned char nxt; // return value
    int flag;
    nxt = FALSE; // set the next flag to false
    ts_dowcrc = 0; // reset the dowcrc
    flag = ts_ow_reset(); // reset the 1-wire  
    if(flag||ts_doneFlag) // no parts -> return false
    {
        ts_lastDiscrep = 0; // reset the search
        return FALSE;
    }
    ts_write_byte(0xF0); // send SearchROM command
    do
    // for all eight bytes
    {
        x = 0;
        if(ts_read_bit()==1) x = 2;
        ts_delay(73);
        if(ts_read_bit()==1) x |= 1; // and its complement
        if(x ==3) // there are no devices on the 1-wire
            break;
        else
        {
            if(x>0) // all devices coupled have 0 or 1
                g = x>>1; // bit write value for search
            else
            {
                // if this discrepancy is before the last
                // discrepancy on a previous Next then pick
                // the same as last time
                if(m<ts_lastDiscrep)
                    g = ((ts_ROM[n]&k)>0);
                else // if equal to last pick 1
                    g = (m==ts_lastDiscrep); // if not then pick 0
                // if 0 was picked then record
                // position with mask k
                if (g==0) discrepMarker = m;
            }
            if(g==1) // isolate bit in ROM[n] with mask k
                ts_ROM[n] |= k;
            else
                ts_ROM[n] &= ~k;
            ts_write_bit(g); // ROM search write
            m++; // increment bit counter m
            k = k<<1; // and shift the bit mask k
            if(k==0) // if the mask is 0 then go to new ROM
            { // byte n and reset mask
                ts_ow_crc(ts_ROM[n]); // accumulate the CRC
                n++; k++;
            }
        }
    }while(n<8); //loop until through all ROM bytes 0-7
    if(m<65||ts_dowcrc) // if search was unsuccessful then
        ts_lastDiscrep=0; // reset the last discrepancy to 0
    else
    {
        // search was successful, so set lastDiscrep,
        // lastOne, nxt
        ts_lastDiscrep = discrepMarker;
        ts_doneFlag = (ts_lastDiscrep==0);
        nxt = TRUE; // indicates search is not complete yet, more
        // parts remain
    }
    return nxt;
}

unsigned char ts_ow_crc( unsigned char x)
{
    ts_dowcrc = ts_dscrc_table[ts_dowcrc^x];
    return ts_dowcrc;
}

void Read_Temp(unsigned int nID)
{
    char get[10];
    char temp_lsb,temp_msb;
    float ftemp_c;
    int k;
    //char temp_f,temp_c; 
    int temp_c,itemp_c;
    
    DINT;
    ts_ow_reset();
    ts_write_byte(0x55); //Skip ROM
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][0]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][1]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][2]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][3]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][4]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][5]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][6]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][7]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(0x44);
	EINT;
    
    wdr();
    delay_ms(800);
    wdr();
    
    DINT;
    ts_ow_reset();
    ts_write_byte(0x55); //Skip ROM
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][0]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][1]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][2]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][3]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][4]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][5]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][6]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(ts_FoundROM[nID][7]); // Start Conversion
    ts_write_byte(0xBE); // Read Scratch Pad
    for (k=0;k<9;k++){get[k]=ts_read_byte();}    //Read 9 bytes HighSpeed Scratchpad
    temp_msb = get[1]; // Sign byte + lsbit
    temp_lsb = get[0]; // Temp data plus lsb
    
    temp_c = ((get[1] & 0x0F)<<4)|((get[0]>>4)&(0x0F));
    ftemp_c = (float)temp_c;
    temp_c = get[0]&0x0F;    
    ftemp_c = ftemp_c + temp_c*0.0625;
    itemp_c = (int)ftemp_c; 
    if((ftemp_c - itemp_c)>0.5)
        itemp_c ++;
    if ((ftemp_c<125.0)&&(ftemp_c>-125.0))
        g_ftemp_c[nID] = ftemp_c;   
    if ((itemp_c<125)&&(itemp_c>-125))
        g_itemp_c[nID] = itemp_c;
	EINT; 
} 
   
void temp_deal()
{
//   unsigned char nloop = 0;
   
    Read_Temp(0);
}

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