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📄 praat.txt

📁 UltraEdit中几百种语法高亮度显示
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/L20"Praat" Noquote Line Comment = # Line Comment Alt = ; Block Comment On = ! File Extensions = PRAAT
/Delimiters = ; 	+=
/Indent Strings SOL = "if" "elsif" "elif" "else" "for" "repeat" "while" "editor" "procedure"
/Unindent Strings = "endif" "endfor" "until" "endwhile" "fi" "endeditor" "endproc"
/Ignore Strings SOL = "#" "!" ";"
/Marker Characters = "''"

/C1"Scripting Components"
''
...
all assert
boolean button
call choice clearinfo comment
echo editor elif else elsif endeditor endfor endform endif endproc endwhile execute exit
fappendinfo fi fileappend filedelete for form from
if include integer
minus
natural
option optionmenu
pause plus positive print printline printtab procedure
real repeat
select sendsocket sentence system system_nocheck
text then to
until
while word

/C2"Functions and Predefined Variables"
abs arccos arccosh arcsin arcsinh arctan arctan2 arctanh
barkToHertz besselI besselK beta binomialP binomialQ
ceiling chiSquareP chiSquareQ col cos cosh
date$ differenceLimensToPhon dx dy
e environment$ erb erbToHertz erf erfc exp extractLine$ extractNumber extractWord$
fileReadable fisherP fisherQ fixed$ floor
gaussP gaussQ
hertzToBark hertzToErb hertzToMel hertzToSemitones
imax imin index invBinomialP invBinomialQ invFisherQ invGaussQ invStudentQ
left$ left_ length ln lnGamma log10 log2
max melToHertz mid$ min
Matrix_
ncol newline$ nrow numberOfSelected nx ny
percent$ phonToDifferenceLimens pi
randomGauss randomInteger randomPoisson randomUniform right$ right_ rindex round row
selected selected$ self semitonesToHertz sigmoid sin sinh sqrt studentP studentQ
Sound_
tab$ tan tanh
TableOfReal_ Table_
undefined
x xmax xmin
y ymax ymin

/C3"Operators"
< <= <>
> >= >>
*
// /
^
+
-
=
;
and
div
mod
not
or

/C4"Praat Shell Commands"
&
("LPC ("PSOLA (...) (1) (1): (1-to-1) (2st) (4 (GLA)... (Kendall (LPC) (PSOLA) (PSOLA)... (Pearson (Peterson (Pols (SM)... (SPINET)... (Student (T&S) (T&S)... 
(VAF)... (absolute (ac)... (any) (append (apq11) (apq11)... (apq3) (apq3)... (apq5) (apq5)... (autocorrelation)... (bandwidths)... (bartlett)... (box) (burg)... 
(ca)... (cc) (cc)... (cholesky)... (classify)... (complex)... (congruence)... (covariance)... (curve)... (dB) (dda) (dda)... (ddp) (ddp)... (de-emphasis)... 
(derivative) (distances) (edb)... (erb)... (exact)... (extrema)... (fft) (fixed (formula)... (fraction) (frequencies)... (gammatone)... (gne)... (gsvd) (hum) 
(hum)... (i-spline (in-line)... (index)... (indscal)... (interval (inverse) (keep (kruskal)... (label)... (lda)... (list)... (loadings) (local) (local)... (local, 
(local_dB) (local_dB)... (log (logarithmic)... (marginals) (mark)... (marple)... (maximum (mel)... (mm)... (monic) (monotone (no (noise (noise)... (one (pass (pc) 
(pca)... (pdf)... (peaks) (peaks)... (period)... (periodic, (phonetogram)... (point) (points)... (ppq5) (ppq5)... (pre-emphasis)... (preserve (primitive) 
(probability (pulse (pulses) (random (rank) (rap) (rap)... (ratio (reconstruct (reconstruct) (responses) (reversed (scores)... (scree)... (semitones)... 
(shs)... (sl)... (slice)... (stimuli) (stop (unwrap) (valleys) (varimax)... (vuv)... (wc)... (weighted) (ytl)... (zero (zeroes)...
--
1 1)... 10 12 14 16-bit 18 1952) 1973) 1973)...
2 2.0) 24
3
4
8-bit
AIFC AIFF AP About Acknowledgments Activation Activation... Add Add... Advanced AffineTransform Alaw Align AmplitudeTier AmplitudeTier... Append Append... Art 
Articulation... Articulatory Artword Artword... Asked Axes...
Back Bark... BarkFilter BarkFilter... Barney Big Black Blue Buttons...
CCA... Calculator... Carroll Categories Categories... Centralize Centre Century Cepstral Cepstrum Change Change... ChebyshevSeries ChebyshevSeries... 
ClassificationTable ClassificationTable... Close Cochleagram Cochleagram... Collect Compute Concatenate Condense... Confidence Configuration Configuration... 
Conflate Confusion Conjugate ContingencyTable Control: Convolve Copy Copy... Correlation Count Courier Covariance Covariance... Cramer's Create Cross-correlate... 
Cut Cyan
DTW DTW... Dashed De-emphasize Debug... Deepen Delete Difference Difference... Discriminant Dissimilarity Dissimilarity... Distance Distance... Distributions 
Distributions... Divide... Dotted Double Down Draw Draw... Draw? Duplicate Duration DurationTier DurationTier...
EPS Edit Edit... Edit: Edit? Editors Eigen End Endian Equal? Equalize Erase Evaluate Evaluate... Excitation Excitation... Excitations Extend Extract
FFNet Feedforward File: Fill Fill... Filter Filter... Filtering Find Font Font... Font: Forget Formant Formant... FormantFilter FormantFilter... FormantTier 
FormantTier... Formula Formula... Formulas Forward Frequently
GSVD Generate Genericize Get Go Goodies: Green Grey
HTML Hann Harmonicity Has Help: Helvetica Hertz... Hide Horizontal Hum
INDSCAL ISpline ISpline... In-line Info Input Inputs Insert Inspect Intensity Intensity... IntensityTier IntensityTier... Interpolate Interrupt Intersection 
IntervalTier Into Intro Invert Is
Join
Kay Kill
LFCC LFCC... LPC LPC... LVS Learn Learn... LegendreSeries LegendreSeries... Lengthen Lime Line Little Log Logarithmic LongSound LongSoundEditor Ltas Ltas...
MDS MFCC MFCC... MSpline MSpline... Magenta Manipulation Manipulation... Manipulation: ManipulationEditor Manual Manual... Map Margins: Marks Maroon Matrix Matrix... 
Measure MelFilter MelFilter... Merge Monotone Move Movie Multiply Multiply...
NIST Nativize Navy NeXT/Sun NeXt/Sun Net... New New: Next Next/Sun Nierop NoCoda Normalize Normalize...
OT OTGrammar OTGrammarEditor Object Olive One Open Override
PCA Page Paint Paint... PairDistribution PairDistribution... Palatino ParamCurve Paste Pattern Pattern... Pen: Permute... Phonetic Picture Pitch Pitch... Pitch: 
PitchTier PitchTier... PitchTierEditor Plain Play Play... PointEditor PointProcess PointProcess... Poisson Polish Polygon Polynomial Polynomial... PostScript 
Power... Praat Praat... Pre-emphasize Predict... Preferences... Preferences: Print Print... Procrustus Programming Project Project... Publish Pulse Pulses Purple
Questions Quit
R Randomize Read Read: Record Red Remove Rename... Replace Replace? Report Resample... Reset Reset... Reverse Roots Rotate Rotate... Run
SSCP SSCP... SVD Salesperson... Salience ScalarProduct ScalarProduct... Scale Scale... Scatter Schoolbook Scripting Scroll Search Select Select... Select: Sesam 
Set Settings Shepard Shift Show Silver Similarity Similarity... Smooth... Solve Sort Sort... Sound Sound... Sound: Sound? SoundEditor Sounds Speaker Speaker... 
Speckle Speckle... Spectrogram Spectrogram... Spectrum Spectrum... SpellingChecker Split Standardize Start Statistics Statistics... Stop Strings Strings... 
Stringses... Stylize Stylize... Subtract Sum Sun
Table Table... TableOfReal TableOfReal... Teal Test Text Text... TextGrid TextGrid... TextGrid? TextTier TextTier... Time Times To Track... Tract Transition 
Transition... Translate... Transplant Transpose Truncate Types
Undo Union Up
VAF... Van Vertical View Viewport Viewport... Vocal VocalTract Voice Voice...
WAV Wavelet Wavelet... Weight Weights What's White Wilks Windows Wish WordList World: Write
X Xwaves...
Y Yellow
Zoom Zoom...
absolute absolute) absolute)... accounted action activation... additive after air all) all)... allowed allowed... alone along analyses... arc... area... arrow... 
as assimilation at at... audio autoscaling axes)...
back band band)... band... bands bandwidth bandwidth... basis begin between-groups between... biases... bin bin... binary bins biplot... bottom bottom... boundary... 
box by by...
candidate candidate... candidates... cc)... cell... cells... central centre centre... centroid centroids chart chi chronological circle circle... circles... class 
clipboard clipped... coefficient coefficient... coefficients column column... column... columns columns... command... complex... components components... confidence 
confusion... connection... console constant constraint constraint... contingency contour contour... contours... contribution correct correct... correlation correlation... 
cost covariances cross crossing crossing... cumulative cursor
degree degrees density density... deviation deviation... deviations diagonality diagram... dictionary difference difference... differences dimension dimension... 
directory... discrimination distance distances... distribution distribution... domain domain... down dragging duration duration...
eigenvalue... eigenvalues eigenvalues... eigenvector eigenvector... eigenvectors element... ellipse ellipse... ellipses... empty end energy energy... enthropy 
equality equation... erb... every... example... existing extremum...
file file... filter filters... filters: finishing first fit... floating fontless for... formant formant)... formant... formants formants... forward fourth fraction 
fraction... frame frame... frames freedom freq)... frequencies frequencies... frequency frequency... function... functions functions...
gain... gamma-tone... gender... grammar grammar... grammatical... grand gravity... group groups
headerless help high highest history... homogeneity horizontal hyperplane
i-spline if... image... imaginary in index... inner input input... inputs inputs... intensities... intensity interpretive intersections interval interval... intervals... 
into iris
jitter jumps
knots... kurtosis...
label label... labels labels... lambda... layer... learning left left... letter level... likelihood) line line... linear lines... list... list? listing ln(determinant) 
ln(determinant_group)... ln(determinant_total) log logarithmic logarithmic... long loudness low lowest
manipulation") manual manual... mark marks matching) matrix matrix... maximum maximum... mds)... mean mean... means mel... menu mesh metafile... method metrics minimum 
minimum... mm mm... modulation... moment... mono monotone movie
name... near... nearest new new? noise) non-empty norm number numbers numbers... numeric
objects observations observations... octave of old one one... optimal order original out output output... outputs...
page page... parse... part part... partial path... peaks)... period period... periods... phases... phone... picture pitch pitch... place playing plot plot... plots... 
point point(s) point... points points... poles... pooled power power... praat prefs... probability probability... process... product properties pts) pulse pulse(s) pulses
quadratically quadratically... quantile... quotient
r)... range range... rangings... ranking... rankings... rate rate... ratio ratio... raw recoverably rectangle... regression... relations report report... response... 
results resynthesis resynthesis") right right... root-mean-square... root... roots rounded row... rows rows) rows...
sample samples samples... sampling)... scale) scales... scatter script script... second selection selection... semitones... separately separately... settings... shimmer 
short sigma signed significance simple singly size... skewness... slice slope slope... slow... smoothing... sorting... sound soundfile... special special... spectral 
spectrogram spectrum splines... spreadsheet squared squares... standard starting statistic stdev step stereo stimuli stimulus... stop strategy... stress stress... string 
string... strings styles sum sum... surface... symbol symbols synthesis
t)... table table... tableau... tableaus target target... tau)... test... text... third tier tier... tier? tiers time time)... time... times times) times... to... tone 
tone... tongue-root top top... topology total tracks... train train)... trend trials tutorial two two-way typology
unique units... unshared unsigned up user
value value... variance variance... variances vertical visible voiced
wc wc... weights where width width... window window... windowed winner winner... with within-group within-groups without word...
x... xy...
zero zeroes...

/C5"Symbols & Formatting"
\!d \"p \#  \%  \'^ \'p \+- \+v \-- \-> \-v \.3 \.c \/d \0^ \0v \3v \9- \9e \:- \:^ \:f \:v \<- \<< \<= \<> \<_ \=/ \=3 \=> \=~ \>> \>_ \?- \?d \?g \A" \A' \A^ \A` \Ae 
\Al \Ao \At \A~ \Be \C, \Ci \De \E" \E' \E^ \E` \Ep \Er \Et \Fi \G^ \Ga \I" \I' \I^ \I` \Io \Ka \La \Lp \Mu \Nu \Nv \N~ \O" \O' \O. \O/ \O^ \O` \Oe \Om \On \O| \O~ \Pi 
\Ps \Ro \SS \Si \T^ \Ta \Te \Tt \Tv \U" \U' \U^ \U` \Up \Vr \Xi \Y' \Y= \Ze \^  \^^ \^| \_  \_| \`^ \a" \a' \a^ \a_ \a` \ab \ae \al \an \ao \as \at \a~ \b^ \bc \be \bf 
\bs \bu \c, \c/ \c= \cc \ci \cl \cn \co \ct \cu \cv \d. \d^ \dd \de \dg \dh \di \e" \e' \e= \e^ \e` \ef \ep \eq \er \et \f. \fd \ff \fh \fi \g^ \ga \gc \gf \gs \h- \h^ 
\hc \he \hj \hs \ht \i" \i' \i- \i^ \i` \ic \in \io \j- \j^ \jc \ka \l- \l. \la \lc \li \lz \l~ \mj \ml \mt \mu \n. \nc \ng \ni \nj \no \nu \n~ \o" \o' \o+ \o- \o/ \o^ 
\o_ \o` \oc \oe \om \on \oo \or \ox \pi \ps \r. \rc \re \rh \ri \rl \ro \rt \s \s. \sh \si \sp \sr \ss \su \sw \t. \ta \te \tf \th \tm \u" \u' \u- \u^ \u` \up \uu \u~ 
\v^ \vs \vt \wt \xi \xx \y" \y' \yc \yt \z. \zc \ze \zh \|- \|1 \|2 \|f \|v \|| \~^ \~v \~~
% %%
# ## #%
^^
_ __

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