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<HTML> <HEAD> <!--SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript" SRC="http://a1835.g.akamai.net/f/1835/276/3h/www.netlibrary.com/include/js/dictionary_library.js"></SCRIPT> <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"> if (!opener){document.onkeyup=parent.turnBookPage;} </SCRIPT!--> <META HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-Control" CONTENT="no-cache"> <META HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache"> <META HTTP-EQUIV="Expires" CONTENT="-1"><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"><SCRIPT>var PrevPage="Page_201";var NextPage="Page_203";var CurPage="Page_202";var PageOrder="211";</SCRIPT> <TITLE>Document</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"><CENTER><TABLE BORDER=0 WIDTH=100% CELLPADDING=0><TR><TD ALIGN=CENTER> <TABLE BORDER=0 CELLPADDING=2 CELLSPACING=0 WIDTH=100%> <TR> <TD ALIGN=LEFT><A HREF='Page_201.html'>Previous</A></TD> <TD ALIGN=RIGHT><A HREF='Page_203.html'>Next</A></TD> </TR> </TABLE></TD></TR><TR><TD ALIGN=LEFT><P><A NAME='JUMPDEST_Page_202'/><A NAME='{6E4}'/><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0 WIDTH='100%'><TR><TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2 COLOR=#FF0000>Page 202</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME='{6E5}'/><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0><TR> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=12></TD> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD> <TD><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=3><B><I>WebSite Server Configurations</I></B></FONT></TD><TD></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME='{6E6}'/><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0><TR> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=12></TD> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD> <TD><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=3>The Server Admin tool is used for administering the WebSite server. WebSite uses the Windows 95 or Windows NT Registry to maintain information about the server. From the <I>Properties</I> section of the server's Control menu the configuration for several components can be set, including <I>Logging,</I> which specify the location of logging files, the type of access file format, and tracing options for the server log. WebSite has three main logs:</FONT></TD><TD></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME='{6E7}'/><TABLE CELLPADDING=0 CELLSPACING=0 BORDER=0 WIDTH='100%'><TR><TD HEIGHT=12></TD></TR><TR><TD><TABLE CELLSPACING=0 RULES=ROWS WIDTH=625 CELLPADDING=4><TR><TD WIDTH=151 VALIGN=TOP><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2><I>Error Log</I></FONT></TD><TD WIDTH=474 VALIGN=TOP><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2> This log records access errors, such a failed authentication.</FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD WIDTH=151 VALIGN=TOP><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2><I>Server Log</I></FONT></TD><TD WIDTH=474 VALIGN=TOP><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2> This log records each time the server is restarted or a new configuration is updated.</FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD WIDTH=151 VALIGN=TOP><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2><I>Access Log</I></FONT></TD><TD WIDTH=474 VALIGN=TOP><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2>This log records each request made to the server and its response in one of three formats:</FONT><BR><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0><TR> <TD ROWSPAN=5 WIDTH=19><IMG SRC='tab.gif' BORDER=0 WIDTH=19 HEIGHT=1></TD> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD> <TD><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2><I>Common Format:</I> This is the older NCSA/CERN standard web log format used by most servers. It is the default setting.</FONT></TD><TD></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD></TR></TABLE><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0><TR> <TD ROWSPAN=5 WIDTH=19><IMG SRC='tab.gif' BORDER=0 WIDTH=19 HEIGHT=1></TD> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD> <TD><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2><I>Combined:</I> This format uses a more practical web log format with fields delimited by quotation marks. This format incorporates two additional fields, the referrer and user_agent information.</FONT></TD><TD></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD></TR></TABLE><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0><TR> <TD ROWSPAN=5 WIDTH=19><IMG SRC='tab.gif' BORDER=0 WIDTH=19 HEIGHT=1></TD> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD> <TD><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=2><I>Window (WebSite Extended):</I> This format is designed to collect data in a format that can be easily imported into Microsoft's <I>Access</I> and <I>Excite</I> packages. The data is tab delimited, which tends to create larger files.</FONT></TD><TD></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR></TABLE></TD></TR></TABLE><BR><A NAME='{6E8}'/><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0><TR> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=17></TD> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD> <TD><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=3><B>The Multiplicity of a Visit</B></FONT></TD><TD></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME='{6E9}'/><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0><TR> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=12></TD> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD> <TD><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=3>A single visit to your website might look like the following in your server log file:</FONT></TD><TD></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME='{6EA}'/><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0><TR> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=12></TD> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD> <TD><FONT FACE='Courier New, Courier, Mono New, Courier, Mono' SIZE=2>204.58.155.58 - [06/Jul/1999:11:27:45 -0900] "GET /products/ad.html <BR> HTTP/1.0" 200 2887 </FONT></TD><TD></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME='{6EB}'/><TABLE BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0><TR> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=12></TD> <TD ROWSPAN=5></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR><TD></TD> <TD><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=3>However, any single visit is actually registered as multiple "hits" all dependent on the number of graphic and Java programs residing on that single ad.html page. Thus the above visit may actually look like this in your log file:</FONT><FONT FACE='Times New Roman, Times, Serif' SIZE=3 COLOR=#FFFF00><!-- break --></FONT></TD><TD></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3></TD></TR><TR> <TD COLSPAN=3 HEIGHT=1></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME='{6EC}'/></FORM></P></TD></TR></TABLE><P><FONT SIZE=0 COLOR=WHITE></CENTER><A NAME="bottom"> </A><!-- netLibrary.com Copyright Notice --> </BODY></HTML>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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