tmpindex.xml

用perl编写CGI的好书。本书从解释CGI和底层HTTP协议如何工作开始

</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-79" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>booleans, perl
treatment of</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-80" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>scalars</primary>
<secondary>variable data types
in perl as</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-81" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>open source modules for Perl
on CPAN</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-82" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>Perl
language</primary>
<secondary>modules</secondary>
<tertiary>open
source</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-83" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>modules</primary>
<secondary>Perl</secondary>
<tertiary>open
source</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-84" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive
Network)</primary>
<secondary>open source modules for
Perl</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-85" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>compilation, combining with execution in
perl</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-86" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>execution</primary>
<secondary>combining with
compilation in perl</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-87" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>operating
systems</primary>
<secondary>Perl</secondary>
<tertiary>speed
differences in</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-88" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>Windows
operating system</primary>
<secondary>Perl slowness vs.
Unix</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-89" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.1. Why Perl?">
<primary>Unix operating
system</primary>
<secondary>Perl</secondary>
<tertiary>speediness
on</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-90" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>CGI (Common Gateway
Interface)</primary>
<secondary>alternatives
to</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-91" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>responses, HTTP</primary>
<secondary>alternatives
to CGI for handling</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-92" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>requests, HTTP</primary>
<secondary>alternatives
to CGI for handling</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-93" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>processes</primary>
<secondary>creating separate
to handle CGI scripts</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-94" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>programs, CGI</primary>
<secondary>separate
process, requirement for execution</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-95" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>execution</primary>
<secondary>CGI
programs</secondary>
<tertiary>creating separate processes
for</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-96" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>HTML (Hypertext Markup
Language)</primary>
<secondary>pages and code, combining in
pages</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-97" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>ASP (Active Server Pages)</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-98" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>programming languages</primary>
<secondary>ASP,
support for</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-99" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>Perl
language</primary>
<secondary>modules</secondary>
<tertiary>Apache\:\:ASP</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-100" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>mod_perl</primary>
<secondary>module supporting
ASP with</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-101" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>PHP programming language</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-102" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>HTML (Hypertext Markup
Language)</primary>
<secondary>embedded code within pages, PHP support
for</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-103" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>Apache web
server</primary>
<secondary>PHP language,
supporting</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-104" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>web
servers</primary>
<secondary>Apache web server, support for PHP
language</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-105" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>ColdFusion language</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-106" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>Allaire ColdFusion
language</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-107" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>Windows operating
system</primary>
<secondary>ColdFusion language
and</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-108" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>CRLF (carriage return
and line feed)</primary>
<seealso sortas="zzzsee also">end-of-line
characters; newlines</seealso>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-109" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>Unix operating
system</primary>
<secondary>ColdFusion language, versions
for</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-110" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>operating
systems</primary>
<secondary>ColdFusion language, use
on</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-111" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>Java servlets, CGI vs.</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-112" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>servlets, CGI vs.</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-113" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>JavaServer Pages (JSP)</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-114" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>web pages, embedding Java
in</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-115" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>FastCGI</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-116" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>Perl language</primary>
<secondary>FastCGI
and</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-117" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>mod_perl</primary>
<secondary>Apache
web server, use with</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-118" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>Apache web
server</primary>
<secondary>mod_perl</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-119" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>modules</primary>
<secondary>mod_perl for Apache
web server</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-120" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>interpreters</primary>
<secondary>perl
interpreter, embedding inside web server</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-121" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>web servers</primary>
<secondary>perl interpreter,
embedding within</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-122" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>perl
interpreter</primary>
<secondary>embedding within web
server</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-123" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>perl
interpreter</primary>
<seealso sortas="zzzsee also">interpreters</seealso>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-124" file="ch01_03.htm" sect="1.3.2. Alternatives to CGI">
<primary>CGI (Common Gateway
Interface)</primary>
<secondary>advantages over alternative
technologies</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-125" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>web
servers</primary>
<secondary>configuring for
CGI</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-126" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>CGI (Common Gateway
Interface)</primary>
<secondary>web server
configuration</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-127" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>configuration</primary>
<secondary>web
servers, for CGI and Perl</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-128" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>Apache web
server</primary>
<secondary>configuring for Perl and
CGI</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-129" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>default
installation paths (Apache web server)</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-130" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>installation</primary>
<secondary>Apache server,
default paths</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-131" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>paths</primary>
<secondary>default, Apache
installation</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-132" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>directory and file
structure</primary>
<secondary>Apache
server</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-133" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>RedHat Linux,
Apache directory structure on</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-134" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4. Web Server Configuration">
<primary>commands</primary>
<secondary>apachectl
command (Apache server)</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-135" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1. Configuring CGI Scripts">
<primary>programs,
CGI</primary>
<secondary>configuring</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-136" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1. Configuring CGI Scripts">
<primary>web servers</primary>
<secondary>CGI
programs</secondary>
<tertiary>configuring
for</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-137" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1. Configuring CGI Scripts">
<primary>directory and file
structure</primary>
<secondary>Apache
server</secondary>
<tertiary>creating directory for CGI
scripts</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-138" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>ScriptAlias
command</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-139" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>commands</primary>
<secondary>ScriptAlias</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-140" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>virtual
paths</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-141" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>URLs (Uniform
Resource
Locators)</primary>
<secondary>paths</secondary>
<tertiary>mapping to
CGI script directory on disk</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-142" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>paths</primary>
<secondary>virtual
paths</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-143" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>cgi path in
URL</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-144" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>paths</primary>
<secondary>cgi in
URL</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-145" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>cgi-bin
directory</primary>
<secondary>cgi path in URL
vs.</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-146" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>document root (servers), separating from CGI
script directory</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-147" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>root directory (server documents), separating
from CGI script directory</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-148" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>security</primary>
<secondary>symbolic links,
problems with</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-149" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>links</primary>
<secondary>symbolic links,
security risks with</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-150" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>symbolic links, security problems
with</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-151" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.1. Configuring by directory">
<primary>source code
(CGI scripts), security risks from
revealing</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-152" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.2. Configuring by extension">
<primary>programs,
CGI</primary>
<secondary>configuring</secondary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-153" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.2. Configuring by extension">
<primary>directory and file
structure</primary>
<secondary>Apache server</secondary>
<tertiary>CGI
scripts, configuring by file name
extensions</tertiary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-154" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.2. Configuring by extension">
<primary>file name extensions, configuring CGI
scripts by</primary>
</indexterm>

<indexterm id="INDEX-155" file="ch01_04.htm" sect="1.4.1.2. Configuring by extension">
<primary>architectural guidelines, CGI
programs</primary>
<secondary>configuration by file name
extensions</secondary>