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<html><head><title>Index: N (CGI Programming with Perl)</title></head><body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"><!-- START OF BODY --><!-- TOP BANNER --><p><img src="../gifs/smbanns.gif" usemap="#banner-map" border=0 alt="Book Home" ></a></p><map name="banner-map"><area alt="CGI Programming with Perl" href="../index.htm" coords="0,0,466,65" shape="rect" /><area alt="Search this book" href="../jobjects/fsearch.htm" coords="467,0,514,18" shape="rect" /></map></map><!-- TOP INDEX LINKS --><p><font size="-1"><a href="idx_0.htm">Symbols</a>| <a href="idx_a.htm">A</a>| <a href="idx_b.htm">B</a>| <a href="idx_c.htm">C</a>| <a href="idx_d.htm">D</a>| <a href="idx_e.htm">E</a>| <a href="idx_f.htm">F</a>| <a href="idx_g.htm">G</a>| <a href="idx_h.htm">H</a>| <a href="idx_i.htm">I</a>| <a href="idx_j.htm">J</a>| <a href="idx_k.htm">K</a>| <a href="idx_l.htm">L</a>| <a href="idx_m.htm">M</a>| <a href="idx_n.htm">N</a>| <a href="idx_o.htm">O</a>| <a href="idx_p.htm">P</a>| <a href="idx_q.htm">Q</a>| <a href="idx_r.htm">R</a>| <a href="idx_s.htm">S</a>| <a href="idx_t.htm">T</a>| <a href="idx_u.htm">U</a>| <a href="idx_v.htm">V</a>| <a href="idx_w.htm">W</a>| <a href="idx_x.htm">X</a>| <a href="idx_y.htm">Y</a>| <a href="idx_z.htm">Z</a></FONT><!-- INDEX SECTION BODY --><H1>Index: N</H1><DL><a name="name-and-version-web-servers"><dt>name and version (web servers): <a href="../ch02_04.htm#INDEX-418">2.4.2.8. Server</a></dt><a name="NAME-attribute"><dt>NAME attribute: <a href="../ch04_02.htm#INDEX-791">4.2.3. The <INPUT> Tag</a></dt><dd><dl> <dt><a href="../ch06_03.htm#INDEX-1353">6.3.1. Syntax</a></dt> <dt><a href="../ch06_03.htm#INDEX-1371">6.3.1.2. Conditionals</a></dt> <a name="checkboxes"> <dt>checkboxes: <a href="../ch04_02.htm#INDEX-815">4.2.3.4. Checkboxes</a></dt> <a name="hidden-fields"> <dt>hidden fields: <a href="../ch04_02.htm#INDEX-809">4.2.3.3. Hidden fields</a></dt> <a name="plain-buttons"> <dt>plain buttons: <a href="../ch04_02.htm#INDEX-853">4.2.3.9. Plain buttons</a></dt> <a name="reset-buttons"> <dt>reset buttons: <a href="../ch04_02.htm#INDEX-837">4.2.3.7. Reset buttons</a></dt> </dl></dd><a name="name-value-pairs"><dt>name-value pairs</dt><dd><dl> <a name="cookies"> <dt>cookies: <a href="../ch11_03.htm#INDEX-2268">11.3.1. Setting Cookies</a></dt> <a name="form-paramaters-entering-as"> <dt>form paramaters, entering as: <a href="../ch15_03.htm#INDEX-2993">15.3.3. Running Scripts from the Command Line</a></dt> <a name="header-field-lines-HTTP-responses"> <dt>header field lines (HTTP responses): <a href="../ch02_04.htm#INDEX-372">2.4. Server Responses</a></dt> <a name="HTTP-headers"> <dt>HTTP headers: <a href="../ch02_02.htm#INDEX-283">2.2.2. HTTP Headers</a></dt><dd><dl> <dt><a href="../ch05_03.htm#INDEX-1085">5.3.1.1. Media type</a></dt> </dl></dd> <a name="joining-with-equal-sign-="> <dt>joining with equal sign (=): <a href="../ch04_01.htm#INDEX-753">4.1. Sending Data to the Server</a></dt> <a name="MLDBM-module-and"> <dt>MLDBM module and: <a href="../ch10_02.htm#INDEX-2049">10.2.2. MLDBM</a></dt> <a name="query-strings"> <dt>query strings: <a href="../ch02_01.htm#INDEX-204">2.1.1. Elements of a URL</a></dt> <a name="separating-with-ampersands--&-"> <dt>separating with ampersands ( & ): <a href="../ch04_03.htm#INDEX-899">4.3. Decoding Form Input</a></dt> </dl></dd><a name="named-temporary-files"><dt>named temporary files: <a href="../ch10_01.htm#INDEX-1979">10.1.3.2. Named temporary files</a></dt><a name="names"><dt>names</dt><dd><dl> <a name="fully-qualified-variables"> <dt>fully qualified, variables: <a href="../ch15_02.htm#INDEX-2924">15.2.1. Use strict</a></dt> <a name="grammar-developing-guidelines-for"> <dt>grammar, developing guidelines for: <a href="../ch16_02.htm#INDEX-3124">16.2. Coding Guidelines</a></dt> <a name="image-buttons-translating-to-submit-button-names"> <dt>image buttons, translating to submit button names: <a href="../ch05_02.htm#INDEX-1010">5.2.2.4. Supporting image buttons as submit buttons</a></dt> <a name="temporary-files-getting"> <dt>temporary files, getting: <a href="../ch05_02.htm#INDEX-1062">5.2.4. File Uploads with CGI.pm</a></dt> <a name="uploaded-files-accessing"> <dt>uploaded files, accessing: <a href="../ch05_02.htm#INDEX-1019">5.2.4. File Uploads with CGI.pm</a></dt> </dl></dd><a name="namespaces"><dt>namespaces</dt><dd><dl> <a name="parameters-exporting-to"> <dt>parameters, exporting to: <a href="../ch05_02.htm#INDEX-1012">5.2.3. Exporting Parameters to a Namespace</a></dt> <a name="Perl-packages-maintaining-separate-for"> <dt>Perl packages, maintaining separate for: <a href="../ch05_01.htm#INDEX-954">5.1.3. Standard and Object-Oriented Syntax</a></dt> </dl></dd><a name="NCSA-Common-Gateway-Interface-specification"><dt>NCSA Common Gateway Interface specification: <a href="../appa_04.htm#INDEX-3337">A.4. Other Specifications</a></dt><a name="Net-Config.pm-file-editing"><dt>Net/Config.pm file, editing: <a href="../ch09_06.htm#INDEX-1898">9.6. Perl Mailers</a></dt><a name="Netscape"><dt>Netscape</dt><dd><dl> <a name="browsers"> <dt>browsers</dt><dd><dl> <a name="Communicator-User-Agent-field"> <dt>Communicator, User-Agent field: <a href="../ch02_03.htm#INDEX-351">2.3.2.5. User-Agent</a></dt> <a name="Navigator-JavaScript-development-for"> <dt>Navigator, JavaScript development for: <a href="../ch07_01.htm#INDEX-1502">7.1.1. History</a></dt> <a name="What's-Related-feature"> <dt>What's Related feature: <a href="../ch14_04.htm#INDEX-2773">14.4. Writing an XML Parser</a></dt> <a name="Windows-systems-sending-paths-to-files-as-filenames"> <dt>Windows systems, sending paths to files as filenames: <a href="../ch05_02.htm#INDEX-1027">5.2.4. File Uploads with CGI.pm</a></dt> <a name="XML-based"> <dt>XML-based: <a href="../ch14_04.htm#INDEX-2777">14.4. Writing an XML Parser</a></dt> </dl></dd> <a name="Communicator-bookmarklets-and"> <dt>Communicator, bookmarklets and: <a href="../ch07_04.htm#INDEX-1617">7.4.1. Bookmarklet Basics</a></dt> <a name="cookie-parameters"> <dt>cookie parameters: <a href="../ch11_03.htm#INDEX-2265">11.3.1. Setting Cookies</a></dt> <a name="Enterprise-Server"> <dt>Enterprise Server (see <a href="idx_i.htm#iPlanet-Enterprise-Server">iPlanet Enterprise Server</a>)</dt> <a name="XML-server-well-formed-XML-documents-and"> <dt>XML server, well-formed XML documents and: <a href="../ch14_05.htm#INDEX-2834">14.5. CGI Gateway to XML Middleware</a></dt> </dl></dd><a name="Net-:-:SMTP-module"><dt>Net::SMTP module: <a href="../ch09_06.htm#INDEX-1897">9.6. Perl Mailers</a></dt><a name="network-traffic"><dt>network traffic</dt><dd><dl> <a name="reducing-with-proxies"> <dt>reducing with proxies: <a href="../ch02_05.htm#INDEX-446">2.5.2. Caching</a></dt> <a name="reducing-with-server-redirection"> <dt>reducing with server redirection: <a href="../ch03_03.htm#INDEX-596">3.3.1.2. Forwarding to another URL</a></dt> </dl></dd><a name="new-address-screen"><dt>new address screen: <a href="../ch10_04.htm#INDEX-2140">10.4.2.2. Address book CGI script</a></dt><a name="newlines"><dt>newlines</dt><dd><dl> <a name="binmode-calling-for-systems-not-using"> <dt>binmode, calling for systems not using: <a href="../ch03_04.htm#INDEX-701">3.4.1. Check the Client Browser</a></dt> <a name="ending-Content-type-headers"> <dt>ending Content-type headers: <a href="../ch03_03.htm#INDEX-574">3.3.1.1. Outputting documents</a></dt> <a name="operating-systems-using-on-different"> <dt>operating systems, using on different: <a href="../ch03_03.htm#INDEX-580">3.3.1.1. Outputting documents</a></dt> <a name="tab-file-delimiters-and"> <dt>tab file delimiters and: <a href="../ch10_01.htm#INDEX-1992">10.1.4. Delimiters</a></dt> <a name="text-wrapping-and"> <dt>text wrapping and: <a href="../ch04_02.htm#INDEX-885">4.2.5. The <TEXTAREA> Tag</a></dt> </dl></dd><a name="News-module-example"><dt>News module (example): <a href="../ch06_04.htm#INDEX-1454">6.4.5.1. Embperl handler</a></dt><dd><dl> <a name="administrative-functions"> <dt>administrative functions: <a href="../ch06_04.htm#INDEX-1465">6.4.5.1. Embperl handler</a></dt> </dl></dd><a name="newsgroups-Perl"><dt>newsgroups, Perl: <a href="../appa_06.htm#INDEX-3340">A.6. Newsgroups</a></dt><a name="NFS-systems-locking-files-across"><dt>NFS systems, locking files across: <a href="../ch10_01.htm#INDEX-1936">10.1.1.1. flock</a></dt><a name="nobody-user"><dt>nobody user: <a href="../ch15_01.htm#INDEX-2857">15.1.1. Application Permissions</a></dt><dd><dl> <a name="autoreply-from-all-incoming-messages"> <dt>autoreply from, all incoming messages: <a href="../ch09_07.htm#INDEX-1908">9.7.1. Autoreply from nobody</a></dt> <a name="data-storage-file-permissions-and"> <dt>data storage file permissions and: <a href="../ch08_05.htm#INDEX-1772">8.5.3. File Permissions</a></dt> <a name="file-permissions-and-Unix-systems"> <dt>file permissions and (Unix systems): <a href="../ch10_01.htm#INDEX-1960">10.1.2. Write Permissions</a></dt> </dl></dd><a name="non-validating-XML-parsers"><dt>non-validating XML parsers: <a href="../ch14_03.htm#INDEX-2762">14.3. Document Type Definition</a></dt><a name="not-found-status-code-for-requested-resources"><dt>not found status code for requested resources: <a href="../ch03_03.htm#INDEX-639">3.3.1.3. Specifying status codes</a></dt><a name="nph-non-parsed-headers"><dt>nph (non-parsed headers): <a href="../ch03_03.htm#INDEX-666">3.3.2. Complete (Non-Parsed) Headers</a></dt><a name="null-list-equating-arrays-to"><dt>null list, equating arrays to: <a href="../ch17_01.htm#INDEX-3168">17.1.5. undef Versus ( )</a></dt><a name="numbers"><dt>numbers</dt><dd><dl> <a name="file-locks-indicating-type"> <dt>file locks, indicating type: <a href="../ch10_01.htm#INDEX-1942">10.1.1.1. flock</a></dt> <a name="in-perl"> <dt>in perl: <a href="../ch01_03.htm#INDEX-78">1.3.1. Why Perl?</a></dt> </dl></dd></dl><!-- BOTTOM INDEX LINKS --><p><hr width="515" align="LEFT"></p><p><font size="-1"><a href="idx_0.htm">Symbols</a>| <a href="idx_a.htm">A</a>| <a href="idx_b.htm">B</a>| <a href="idx_c.htm">C</a>| <a href="idx_d.htm">D</a>| <a href="idx_e.htm">E</a>| <a href="idx_f.htm">F</a>| <a href="idx_g.htm">G</a>| <a href="idx_h.htm">H</a>| <a href="idx_i.htm">I</a>| <a href="idx_j.htm">J</a>| <a href="idx_k.htm">K</a>| <a href="idx_l.htm">L</a>| <a href="idx_m.htm">M</a>| <a href="idx_n.htm">N</a>| <a href="idx_o.htm">O</a>| <a href="idx_p.htm">P</a>| <a href="idx_q.htm">Q</a>| <a href="idx_r.htm">R</a>| <a href="idx_s.htm">S</a>| <a href="idx_t.htm">T</a>| <a href="idx_u.htm">U</a>| <a href="idx_v.htm">V</a>| <a href="idx_w.htm">W</a>| <a href="idx_x.htm">X</a>| <a href="idx_y.htm">Y</a>| <a href="idx_z.htm">Z</a></font><!-- LIBRARY NAV BAR --><p><hr width="515" align="left"></p><img src="../../gifs/smnavbar.gif" usemap="#library-map" border="0" alt="Library Navigation Links"><p><font size="-1"><a href="../copyrght.htm">Copyright © 2001</a>O'Reilly & Associates, Inc.All Rights Reserved.</font></p><map name="library-map"><area href="../../index.htm" coords="1,1,83,102" shape="rect" /><area href="../../lnut/index.htm" coords="81,0,152,95" shape="rect" /><area href="../../run/index.htm" coords="172,2,252,105" shape="rect" /><area href="../../apache/index.htm" coords="238,2,334,95" shape="rect" /><area href="../../sql/index.htm" coords="336,0,412,104" shape="rect" /><area href="../../dbi/index.htm" coords="415,0,507,101" shape="rect" /><area href="../../cgi/index.htm" coords="511,0,601,99" shape="rect" /></map></map><!-- END OF BODY --></body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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